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Economics basics Flashcards | StudBud
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Economics basics
Economics basics
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1
The situation in which unlimited wants exceed the limited resources available to fulfill those wants.
Equal market
Opportunity Cost
Unlimted economy
Scarcity
2
Organizing land, labour and capital (factors of production), in the production of goods or services is called
Entrepreneurship
Mixed economy
Monopolistic practices
Streamlined production
3
Which country has the largest economy in the world?
Russia
China
The US
Germany
4
The highest-valued alternative that must be given up when you make a choice.
Collaboration
Innovation
Opportunity Cost
Scarcity
5
The ________ has the largest debt.
Russia
China
Germany
The US
6
There are more billionaires living in _________ than any place in the world
China
The US
Russia
Germany
7
Man-made resources used in the production process i.e. machines in a factory.
Labor
Entrepreneurship
Land
Capital
8
_______________is the idea that because of scarcity, producing more of a good means producing less of another.
Market Structure
Trade-off
Profit
Scarcity
9
There are 4 _______________. They are land, labour, capital and entrepreneurship.
Methods of Profit
Unlimited resources
Factors of production
Levels of spending
10
Which of the following is an example of an investment in human capital?
A company builds a new factory
A city builds a new school
A state adds a highway
A company send an employee to college
11
A group of buyers and sellers which come together to trade
Factors of production
Governmental entity
Economic model
Free market
12
Income from sales (also known as revenue), minus the costs of running the business.
Trade-off
Opportunity Cost
Profit
Economic nirvana
13
An economy in which the government decides how ALL economic resources will be allocated i.e. North Korea
Mixed economy
Locked down economy
Market economy
Centrally Planned Economy