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KC4-Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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KC4-Renaissance and Reformation
KC4-Renaissance and Reformation
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KC4 Renaissance and Reformation #socialstudies #renaissance
Flashcards
30 cards
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Questions
30
Answers
1
The best example of the Renaissance in the nation of
England
was
William Shakespeare
Baldassare Castiglione
Michelangelo
Albrecht Durer
2
Bonus: What are the names of the 4 greatest Italian Renaissance artists AND the T.M.N.T.s?
Leonardo, Raphael, Michelangelo, and Donatello.
Leo, Martin, Calvin, and Henry.
Jan, Albrecht, Rembrandt, and Pieter.
Petrarch, William, Niccolo, and Erasmus.
3
The Renaissance philosophy that believed in individual greatness & human potential was known as
Theocracy
Humanism
Catholicism
Protestantism
4
Bonus: All these images show that modern design depends MOST on the Renaissance rediscovey of
classical marble sculpting.
linear (line) perspective.
the study of human anatomy.
mastery of paint mixing.
5
Bonus: Which of these claims would MOST reflect Renaissance & Reformation "humanism?"
Focus on what you do best; all else is a waste of time.
Only smart people should be able to vote and rule.
ALL people have potential to improve themselves & society.
Religious teachings should be accepted without question.
6
Bonus: Until 1965,
ALL
Catholic services used the "Latin" language. This shows the influence of
Classical Greek civilization.
the Protestant Reformation.
the Islamic "golden age."
Classical Roman civilization.
7
Where did the Renaissance begin?
Spain
France
Italy
England
8
In general, all Protestants during the Reformation agreed that
Polytheistic (many gods) religions should be believed.
the sale of indulgences is a good way to raise money.
People should read the Bible themselves and develop faith.
The Pope should be the one leader of Christianity.
9
This is Machiavelli, a writer and adviser to Princes. What was his advice for all leaders?
Try to be a good Christian
Share your power
Be loved by your people
Use fear to keep power
10
This is Lorenzo di Medici of Florence, Italy. What was he most famous for?
Being a patron to many artists
Writing books about religion
Painting for the Pope
Weapons trading
11
An
ECONOMIC
reason the Renaissance started in Italy was
Italy had many independent kingdoms
Italy had many merchants who traded with others
The Black Death had ended in Italy
Roman history influenced Italy
12
Leonardo da Vinci was a
"Renaissance Man."
This means that he
studied dead bodies by using anatomy
was a painter, sculptor, inventor, AND scientist!
used perspective in his art
lived in Italy during the 1500s
13
A document which promised the purchaser forgiveness of sin and going to heaven was called
Indulgence
Patron
Perspective
Humanism
14
Bonus: Who invented this machine which transformed the Renaissance and increased literacy?
Pope Leo
Johannes Gutenberg
Leonardo Da Vinci
Martin Luther
15
The man who started the
PROTESTANT REFORMATION
was
King Henry VIII
Martin Luther
John Calvin
Pope Leo
16
Bonus: This meme shows that the true "Renaissance Man" should try to be
an expert in all aspects of life.
focused mostly on the spiritual side of life.
only interested in making as much money as possible.
uninterested in learning anything new.
17
Which of the following
WAS NOT
an influence on Renaissance Artists?
New art techniques
Humanist philosophy
Desire to glorify the Middle Ages
Greek and Roman ideas
18
What is the vocabulary term for a person who uses his wealth to support the arts?
Doge
Humanist
Clergy
Patron
19
The Renaissance was a "rebirth" of
Medieval Chivalry
Christian Faith
Art and Learning
Trade Routes
20
Bonus: Why did King Henry VIII declare himself "head of church AND state?"
He wanted to divorce his wife, but the Pope had said "no!"
He wanted a female heir, but all he had were sons.
He wanted to make an alliance with the Catholics of Spain.
He wanted to unify Catholics and Protestants again.
21
In response to Protestants, the Pope called a Council to reform itself. This event was called
The Scientific Revolution
The Northern Renaissance
The Counter-Reformation
The Spanish Inquisition
22
This man became both the "head of the church and the state" in England during the Reformation:
Martin Luther
John Calvin
Pope Leo X
Henry the VIII
23
Many Renaissance artists were inspired by Greece and Rome. What period was this?
Romantic Period
Classical Period
Medieval Period
Modern Period
24
The nation of Italy remained loyal to Catholicism because
Rome, the center of Catholicism, is in Italy
Martin Luther was banished from there
They believed in Renaissance humanism
They feared the growth of Islam in the Middle East
25
Bonus: Renaissance" means "rebirth" in English, but what language did it originally come from?
German
Arabic
Italian
French
26
Literacy, the ability to read and write, increased in Europe because of the invention of
Astronomical studies
The Printing Press
New ships and navigation
Better art techniques
27
Which of the following techniques is demonstrated in this painting?
Mosaic Tiling
Perspective
Flying Buttress
Sculpting
28
Bonus: What is the center of the Catholic Church called?
Venice
Vesuvius
Vatican
Vitruvius
29
Bonus: This quote shows Italian writer Machiavelli wrote mostly for the PURPOSE of
Society-to advise people how to be a "Renaissance Man."
Politics-to advise princes and kings how to govern.
Economics-to advise merchants how to get wealthy.
Religion-to advise the clergy how to interpret the Bible.
30
Durer was a Northern Renaissance painter. Which of the following is an
OPINION
about him?
His art was superior to Italian Renaissance artists
He became a Protestant
His art had religious and secular themes
He was from Germany