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Geological Processes Review
Geological Processes Review
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NGSS Review of Geological Processes
Flashcards
25 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
25
Answers
1
What causes the movement of tectonic plates?
Volcanic eruptions
Convection currents
Earthquake activity
Ocean currents
2
In which type of plate boundary is new lithosphere created?
transform
convergent
continental-continental
divergent
3
An example of a divergent plate boundary is
Himilayan Mountains
Mid-Atlantic Ridge
San Andreas Fault
South America
4
The Ring of Fire has many active volcanoes and earthquakes as a result of being located
in the ocean
on mountains
along plate boundaries
near Asia
5
This rock type forms when heat and pressure is applied to any rock
granite
igneous
metamorphic
sedimentary
6
When heated material rises, then cools and sinks, only to be reheated and rise again is called
plate tectonics
subduction
convection
precipitation
7
The Theory of Plate Tectonics states that
lithospheric plates move sometimes
continents move on their own
neither continents or lithospheric plates move
lithospheric plates are always moving
8
Which of the following is NOT evidence of Continental Drift?
bodies of water
matching rock layers
fossil remains
mountain ranges
9
The boundary type where plates COLLIDE into each other is called what?
convergent
divergent
oceanic
transform
10
Rocks are weathered or eroded to form
sediments
granite
fossils
mud
11
Which rock type forms when eroded sediments are pressed and glued together?
sedimentary
metamorphic
igneous
granite
12
Fossils are typically found in this type of rock.
sedimentary
metamorphic
igneous
dinosaur
13
Subduction zones occur at which type of plate boundary?
convergent
tectonic
divergent
transform
14
What is most likely to form where two continental plates CONVERGE?
mountain ranges
sinkholes
hot springs
subduction zones
15
Which type of rocks are likely to be formed at subduction zones?
sedimentary
igneous
all answer choices
metamorphic
16
In which layer of the Earth does convection occur?
crust
mantle
outer core
inner core
17
Rocks are put into categories based on
how they are formed
their color
where they are located
their shape and size
18
Which are MOST likely to occur at a transform boundary?
underwater mountains
earthquakes
plate tectonics
volcanoes
19
The Theory of Continental Drift states that
lithosphere is created
continents were once connected then slowly drifted apart
none of these
tectonic plates don't move
20
Who came up with the Theory of Continental Drift?
William Alford
Alfred Wegener
Andy Warhol
Wesley Anderson
21
List the layers of the Earth from the INNERMOST to OUTERMOST
crust, inner core, mantle, outer core
inner core, outer core, mantle, crust
crust, mantle, outer core, inner core
mantle, crust, outer core, inner core
22
This rock type forms when magma or lava cools and solidifies
obsidian
sedimentary
igneous
metamorphic
23
Which of the following boundaries is found where plates move AWAY from each other?
lithosphere
transform
divergent
convergent
24
The boundary where plates SLIDE PAST each other and earthquakes often occur is called what?
convergent
transform
continental
divergent
25
Oceanic plates are MORE dense than continental plates.
True
False