stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
State Board Milady Review 4 Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
State Board Milady Review 4
State Board Milady Review 4
100 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
158 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
100 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
100
Answers
1
During a body waxing with soft wax, if wax strings and lands in an area you do not wish to treat, remove it with
A cloth saturated with rubbing alcohol
A lotion designed to dissolve and remove wax
Astringent or toner
A cloth saturated with warm water
2
Skin gets its strength, form, and flexibility from
Sebum and melanin
Collagen and elastin
Keratin and elastin
Collagen and keratin
3
If a client is revealing increasingly personal details, one recommended strategy is that you
Reveal a personal detail
Change the subject
Discontinue the service
Turn on a loud machine
4
Which of the following is a condition caused by an infestation of head lice?
Scabies
Hepatitis
Tinea pedis
Pediculosis Capitis
5
_______ fibers react to heat, cold touch, pressure, and pain.
Motor nerve
Complex nerve
Sensory nerve
Secretory nerve
6
An implement similar to a nail clipper, designed for use on nail tips, is a
Tip cutter
Tip buffer
Tip nipper
Stress cutter
7
The point where curls of opposite directions meet, forming a recessed area is called the
Indentation
Wave
Convex
Divot
8
The ideal eyebrow shape is positioned along 3 lines, with the 2nd line running from the outer circle of the iris
Inward
Downward
Upward
Outward
9
The conscious act of planning your life, instead of just letting things happen is described as having
Goals
Ambition
Dreams
A game plan
10
Booking appointments is primarily whose job?
The cosmetologist's
The manager's
The client's
The receptionist's
11
Any deformity or disease of the natural nail is known as...
Paronychia
Onychia
Onychauxis
Onychosis
12
The tail of a surfactant molecule is oil-loving or
Lipohillic
Miscible
Hydrophilic
Immiscible
13
The major elements that make up human hair are carbon, oxygen, hydrogen,
Lead and zinc
Keratin and selenium
Nitrogen and sulfur
Boron and calcium
14
Gloria Swanson and ____ helped glamorize the hip new nail lacquer trend in the 1930s
Jean Harlow
Marilyn Monroe
Elizabeth Taylor
Lilllian Gish
15
Fabric wraps are the most popular type of nail wrap becuase of their
Glossy shine
Color
Price
Durability
16
A dry hair and scalp treatment, used when there is a deficiency of natural oil on the hair or scalp, should contain
Sulfonated oil base products
Strong soap preparations
Mineral oil base products
Moisturizing and emollient ingredients
17
When interacting with coworkers, make every effort to remain ____ and resist being pulled into spats or cliques
Objective
Aggressive
Aloof
Assertive
18
Tiny, often unseen openings in the skin, which can allow microbes to enter the skin, leading to infection, are known as
Microtrauma
Mini-damage
Macrotrauma
Microscopic injury
19
The most highly recommended hairbrushes are those made from...
Nylon bristles
Plastic bristles
Metal bristles
Natural bristles
20
Hair between the scalp and the first turn of the roller is the
Base
Curl
Stem
Arc
21
The fusion-bonding method of attaching hair extensions requires that the bonding material be activated by
Water
Heat
A liquid activator
A catalyst
22
The ___ is the area of the nail with the most strength.
Sidewall
stress area
Apex
Eponychium
23
The maxillae are the bones of the ____
Upper arm
Upper jaw
Lower jaw
Forearm
24
The process of reaching logical conclusions by employing logical reasoning is called
Deciphering information
Intuition
Postulating
Deductive reasoning
25
nail fungi are contagious and can be transmitted through ____ instruments.
Disinfected
Disposable
Sterilized
Contaminated
26
A gentle, natural occurring exfoliation acid that helps dissolve the bonds and intercellular cement between cells.
Enzyme peel
Alpha hydroxy acid
Cryogenic acid
Microdermabrasion
27
The ____ is the larger of the two bones that form the leg below the knee.
Tibia
Fibula
Femur
Patella
28
Creating ____ minimizes prominent facial features.
Highlights
Bright colors
A shadow
Contours
29
The thin, open-meshed fabric of loosely woven cotton that is used to hold the mask on the face is called
Gauze
Mask padding
Micro silk
A pledget
30
An epilator removes the hair from
All parts of the follicle
The bottom of the follicle
The middle of the follicle
The top of the follicle
31
Alpha hydroxy acids are derived from __ and used in the salon to exfoliate the skin and to help adjust the pH of product
Chemicals
Food sources
Minerals
Plants
32
Permanent wave solution should be rinsed from the hair for at least
10 minutes
2 minutes
15 minutes
5 minutes
33
The natural nail is an appendage of the...
Epidermis
Skeletal system
Dermis
Skin
34
When gel polish is finished curing, a ____ can be applied over it to create a high, lustrous shine.
Gloss gel
Gel polish
Building gel
Bonding gel
35
A endothermic wave is activated by
A reducing agent
An ammonia lotion
An outside heat source
A sulfite source
36
The amount and type of pigment produced in an individual is determined by his or her_____
Age
Gender
Sun exposure
Genes
37
A(n) ___ is a document that outlines all the duties and responsibilities of a particular position in a salon or spa.
Resume
Rental agreement
Employment agreement
Job description
38
Which part of a business plan outlines employees and management levels and describes how the business will be run
Organizational plan
Vision statement
Mission statement
Financial documents
39
As a safety feature for the client, during a shampoo you should monitor the water temperature by
Using the nozzle to spray your palms periodically
Keeping fingers under the spray
Waiting for the client to direct you to make it warmer or cooler
Periodically dipping your elbow into the water
40
Putting of until tomorrow what you can to today is called
Time management
Procrastination
Scheduling
Perfectionism
41
The direction in which the hair grows from the scalp, also referred to as natural fall is the...
Growth pattern
Outermost perimeter
parallel section
Fringe area
42
Do not serve a client who is suffering from an inflamed skin disorder, regardless of whether it is infectious unless...
The client signs a waiver clearing you and the salon of liability
The client declares that she is practicing doctor-prescribed home caare
The client has a physician's note permitting the client to receive service
The client needs a facial quickly for an important event
43
Gel adhesives are sometimes referred to as
Dehydrators
Activator
Resin
Overlays
44
Which of these is not a physical characteristic taken into account when designing an artistic and suitable hairstyle?
Body posture
Head shape
Natural hair color
Facial features
45
Onychomadesis can usually be traced to a localized infection, injuries to the matrix, or
Mild allergies
external medications
A split fingernail
A severe systemic illness
46
Which of the following products or supplies are kept in a place other than the supply tray?
Polishes
Polish removers
Electric nail polish dryer
Creams
47
Grounding completes ____ and carries the current safely away.
An electric circuit
A microcurrent
An electric charge
An electron flow
48
The appearance of the nails can reflect the general health of the
Muscular system
Skin
Skeletal system
Body
49
Human Resources does not cover which of the following concerns?
How you manage your employees
What you must do when firing someone
What you should do when you need to increase sales
What you can and cannot say when hiring someone
50
In the maintenance service,
The apex of the nail is filed away
The entire nail enhancement is removed
The nail is made thicker
The entire nail enhancement is made thicker
51
The world's first ammonia-free haircolor was invented by ____ in 1985.
Trevor Sorbie
Farouk Shami
Noel DeCaprio
Vidal Sasson
52
A ___ color is achieved by mixing a secondary color and its neighboring primary color
Warm
Complementary
Base
Tertiary
53
The triangular section that begins at the apex, or high point of the head, and ends at the front corners is called
Line area
Crown area
Convex area
Bang area
54
The term __ refers to the percentage of the revenue that the salon takes in from services performed
Salary
Commission
Tip
Wage
55
Reflexology practitioners believe that stimulating certain reflexes or points on the feet can ___ to the specified areas
Cause significant discomfort
Decrease blood flow
Reverse the signs of aging
Reflect positive energy
56
A chemical called ____ initiates the polymerization reaction.
A chemoinitiator
An oligomer
A capacitor
A photoinitiator
57
An organic acid that derives originally from the bark of willow trees is
Salicylic acid
Urea
Potassium hydroxide
Distilled acid
58
_____ or negative thoughts can be counterproductive and work against your ability to succeed.
Vigorous exercise
Frequent naps
Unsure behavior
Self-critical
59
Which method of hair removal uses intense light to destroy the growth cells of the hair follicles?
Photoepilation
Hirsutism
Tweezing
Electrolysis
60
A concentrated product designed to penetrate the skin and treat various skin conditions and is applied under sunscreen
Gommage
Mask
Serum
Tonic
61
A process that infuses an alkaline product into the tissues from the negative pole toward the positive pole is called
A cataphoresis
A microcurrent
An anaphoresis
An iontophoresis
62
Design texture can be created temporarily with the use of...
Cold and/or dry styling techniques
Cold and/or wet styling techniques
Heat and/or wet styling techniques
Heat and/or dry styling techniques
63
Which of the following is an advantage of using a hair addition made of human hair?
The color will not fade or oxidize
It has more realistic appearance
It never frizzes or loses its curl in humid weather
It has less durability
64
When communicating with your salon manager about an issue or a problem it is recommended that you _____ beforehand.
Cover up your mistakes
Think of who you can blame
Think of possible solutions
Think of possible excuses
65
Which of these terms refers to customers who are loyal to a particular cosmetologist?
Loyalists
Personnel
Walk-ins
Client base
66
To help protect your clothing from dirt and stains, consider investing in ____ to wear at work
A pair of scrubs
Scotch-guarded clothing
A pair of coveralls
An apron or smock
67
The first goal of every business should be to
Upgrade existing equipment
Compensate employees fairly
Attract new clients
Maintain current clients
68
A paraffin bath
Increases inflammation
Reduces product absorption
Cools the skin
Promotoes circulation
69
Which type of comb is used for close tapers on the nape and sides when using the scissors-over-comb technique?
Tail comb
Barber comb
Styling comb
Wide-toothed comb
70
An atom or molecule that carries an electrical charge is called an...
Alkaline
Ion
Acid
Atom
71
The process of rearranging the structure of curly hair into a straighter or smoother form is
Chemical hair relaxing
Neutralizing
Chemical smoothing
Continuation
72
The oval, bony case that protects the brain is the...
Skull
Hyoid bone
Cranium
Facial skeleton
73
Which of the following is not a basic method of locking?
The coil comb technique
Brotherlocks
Braids or extensions
The palm roll
74
The best terry cloth towels for use in a personal service are
Black
Gray
Yellow
White
75
When you meet an older client for the first time, you should...
Address the client by the honorific
Address the client solemnly
Ask how the client wishes to be addressed
Address the client by their first name
76
In some African tribes, different styles of braiding indicated...
The family to which a person belonged
Whether the person was married
A person's social status
Whether the person had children
77
When red is ___-based, it is cool
Blue
Yellow
Orange
Gold
78
What is the most important feature of the wide-tooth comb?
The distance between the teeth
The material from which the comb is made
The sharpness of the teeth
The length of the teeth
79
As a cosmetologist, do not attempt to fulfill the role of ___, career guide, parental sounding board for any guest.
Haircolor expert
Professional acquaintance
Counselor
Polite listener
80
The nail has a water content between ...
20 and 45 percent
10 and 15 percent
15 and 25 percent
1 and 5 percent
81
Red added to blue-based colors will cause them to appear
Darker
Golden
Lighter
Yellow
82
Which of these UV or LED gels cannot be removed with a solvent?
UV and LED self-leveling gels
Hard UV and LED gels
Soft UV and LED gel
UV and LED gloss gel
83
When preparing your professional resume, it is recommended that you
Omit information about your professional skills
Focus primarily on the schools you have attended
Make it about 2 pages long
Focus on information relevant to the position you are seeking
84
To smooth hair that is backcombed hold the teeth at a ___ pointing away from you, and lightly move it over the surface
0-degree angle
90-degree angle
45-degree angle
15-degree angle
85
In traditional color theory, when all 3 primary colors ar present in = proportions, the resulting color is
White or gray
Green or muddy blue
Black or dark muddy gray
Rust or brown
86
Disinfectants sold and used in the US must carry a(n) ____ registration number.
OPA (Occupation Protection Agency)
DOL (US Department of Labor)
EPA (Environmental Protection Agency)
FDA(Food and Drug Administration)
87
What is the most dangerous form of skin cancer?
Malignant melanoma
Basal cell carcinoma
Verruca cell
Squamous cell carcinoma
88
Ensure you are dressed for success for tuning in to
The salon's culture
Your innermost desires
Your career goals
The weather and environment
89
Your shoes should have a low heel and
Have a soft sole
Have a tight fit
Offer good arch support
Have a loose fit
90
As you interact and communicate with coworkers, you should be honest and
Sensitive
Frightened
Oblivious
Averse
91
A properly-worn dust mask will protect you from
Dust and vapors
Dust only
Vapors only
Odors and vapors
92
The strong, chemical bonds that join amino acids are called
Side bonds
Peptide bonds
Hydrogen bonds
Convex bonds
93
All the electrical appliances you use should
Have a 2-prong plug
Be battery operated
Be UL certified
Be used near water
94
The ability of the body to destroy, resist, and recognize infection is called...
Regulation
Immunity
Inflammation
Decontamination
95
Having the drive to take the necessary action to achieve a goal is known as
Work ethic
Enthusiasm
Integrity
Motivation
96
When using heat on human hair, always set the styling tool on
Ultra high
Medium
Low
High
97
The technique used to free up the cutting hand to cut a subsection is called
Moving the shears
Transferring the comb
Removing the comb
Working the shears
98
Which type of melanin provides natural colors ranging from red and ginger to yellow and blonde tones?
Biomelanin
Polymelanin
Eumelanin
Pheomelanin
99
A skin condition caused by an inflammation of the sebaceous glands char. by redness, dry or oily scaling, crusting...
Seborrheic dermatitis
Contact dermatitis
Irritant contact dermatitis
Allergic contact dermatitis
100
By 1925, the AMBBA est. the National Education Council to standardize requirements, est. curriculum, and setting forth
A professional dress code
Serivce prices
State licensing laws
Shop protocols