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Duplicate of Cell Structure and Function Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Cell Structure and Function
Duplicate of Cell Structure and Function
33 terms
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A game to learn and study the basics of the cell structure and function. #biology #cells #fun
Flashcards
33 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
33
Answers
1
What is the cell theory?
all of the above
all living cells arise from preexisting cells by division
all known living things are made up of one or more cells
they're units of structure &function in all living organisms
2
T/F pinocytosis is also known as "Cell drinking"
false
true
3
T/F Osmosis requires energy to transport
True
False
4
What is 1 job for the smooth ER?
controls calcium levels in muscles
detoxifies poisons
All are correct
makes proteins and lipids
5
In the cell membrane ______ works as adhesion and addresses loci for cells
carbs
lipids
proteins
none of the above
6
What is this process called?
Osmosis
reverse diffusion
Diffusion
equilibrium
7
What do ALL cells need?
cell wall
Ribosomes
chloroplast
central vacuole
8
Which organelle would you expect to find in a plant cell but not in an animal cell?
chloroplast
ribsosome
mitochondria
smooth ER
9
What is the function of chloroplast in a cell?
encloses the nucleus
protects cells from its surroundings
packages and transports proteins
conducts photosynthesis
10
which organelle is this?
golgi complex
rough endoplasmic reticulum
nucleus
cell membrane
11
What do prokaryotes and eukaryotes have in common?
nucleus
DNA
organelles
bacteria
12
What does semipermeable mean?
only certain things can go through the cell membrane
permanent
half a membrane
none of the above
13
where does passive transport get its source of energy from?
all of the above
provides energy in form of ATP
chemical energy
molecules
14
What makes up a protein?
amino acids
fatty acids
nucleic acids
monosaccharides
15
What controls most of the cell processes and contains the hereditary info of DNA?
mitochondria
chloroplast
nucleus
nucleolus
16
Simple Diffusion is defined as the movement of...
both
molecules from high to low concentrations
molecules from low to high concentrations
neither
17
what does "endo" mean?
hollow
into
against
out of
18
What is this organelle?
smooth ER
vacuole
lysosomes
golgi apparatus
19
proteins embedded in the cell membrane are used for...
providing strength to the membrane
transport of large molecules across the membrane
communication with other cells
20
T/F The mitochondria makes ATP
True
False
21
Another name for the cell membrane is_____
neither
both
plasma membrane
semipermeable membrane
22
The cell is MOSTLY composed of what bio-molecule?
Nucleic Acids
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Lipids
23
Digestion takes place in the _______
lysosomes
nucleus
Smooth ER
Rough ER
24
T/F a gas exchange in the lungs is an example of diffusion
false
true
25
Name the organelle
nucleus
chloroplast
vesicles
vacuole
26
The _______ regulates what enters and leaves the cell and provides protection and support?
nucleus
cell wall
ribosomes
cell membrane
27
which organelles help provide the cell with energy and release it?
mitochondria and chloroplast
Rough ER and Smooth ER
nucleus
Golgi Apparatus
28
T/F Only some living things are made up of 1 or more cells
True
False
29
At what level of organization does life begin?
the cell
nucleus
womb
cell wall
30
Golgi _____ and ______ proteins for export out of cells.
stores and packages
modifies and packages
modifies and transports
31
In ______ vesicles fuse with the membrane and release contents outside the cell
Endocytosis
Exocytosis
facilitated diffusion
osmosis
32
What types of cells have a cell wall?
Both
Plant
Neither
Animal
33
Osmosis is a special type of diffusion dealing exclusively with what?
oxygen
water
protein
blood cells
