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Unit 3 Quiz! Challenge for Conley's Remote Classes Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 3 Quiz! Challenge for Conley's Remote Classes
Unit 3 Quiz! Challenge for Conley's Remote Classes
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#APWH Modern #Unit 3 #Land Based Empires #Review for #J.S.Morton High School #Challenge #Conley
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1
"Port factories" for foreign merchants in Tokugawa Japan
would be an example of how land-based empires_____.
Developed military professionals.
Generated Revenue through trade
Created Tribute collection systems
Recruited bureaucratic elites
2
The expansion of empires led to conflict with each other. What was TRUE about the cultural reasons these two fought?
One was a Muslim Empire while the other was a Hindu Empire.
The Ottomans were Sunni Muslims while the Safavids were Shia Muslims.
They were fighting about Christianity: Catholics vs. Eastern Orthodox.
They were fighting over who built the best monumental architecture.
3
What's the
MOST
likely reason this painting was commissioned (paid for) by Ottoman Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent?
To export to Europe as a luxury product.
To explain Islamic science & technology.
To glorify Turkish values & rulership of the Sultan.
To glorify Sunni Islam.
4
China's process of charging European merchants in silver coins
would be an example of how land-based empires_____.
Recruited bureaucratic elites
Generated Revenue through trade
Created Tribute collection systems
Developed military professionals.
5
Watch
WHOLE VIDEO
! For the Ottomans, capturing Constantinople (with cannons) was
MOST
important because_____
It was their original home & they wanted it back.
They wanted it to build pasture land for their horses.
It was the most important religious site of their empire.
It gave them economic benefits from taxing trade with Europe.
6
Given its location and description, the city of Tauris in the Safavid Empire shows the continuing importance of
Indian Ocean Sea Trade
Trans-Saharan Trade
The Silk Road
Mediterranean Ocean Trade
7
Guru Nanak founded the Sikh religion in which region?
South Asia
Russia
China
Middle East
8
The Ming's most famous Emperor was Yongle. What were his policies in the theme of POLITICS?
He rebuilt canals, bridges, & irrigation destroyed by the Mongols.
He had scholars do an 11 volume encylopedia of classical Chinese learning.
He sent a large fleet of ships led by Admiral Zheng He to the Indian Ocean.
He started civil service examinations to combat bureaucratic corruption.
9
"Boats on the Great Canal"
Social promotion of Confucianism
Political Recruitment of Elites
Interaction with Environment in Public Works
Economic production of goods for export
10
"The Cossacks" of the Russian Empire
would be an example of how land-based empires_________.
Recruited bureaucratic elites
Generated Revenue through trade
Developed military professionals.
Created Tribute collection systems
11
Which of the following BEST describes the symbolism of this portrait of Mughal Emperor Jahangir?
It shows the scientific advances of the Mughal Empire.
It shows the economic dominance of the Indian Ocean Trade
It shows his devotion to Islam, the religion of Mughal rulers.
It shows the growing power of the Empire, justified by religion.
12
In Beijing, China. Built for the "Celestial Emperor" & seat of government for 500 years. Very Confucian layout!
Ottoman Empire
Mughal Empire
Qing Dynasty
Safavid Empire
13
East Asia. Took power from Ming who took over after Yuan. Confucianism. Security motivated their move into Central Asia.
D) Ottoman Empire
A) Qing Empire
B) Mughal Empire
C) Safavid Empire
14
What happened as a result of this transition in Chinese dynasties?
The Mongols changed their name from "Yuan" to "Ming".
The Korean "Ming" asserted their power & took over China
End of Mongol Empire led to takeover by classically Chinese dynasty.
Japanese "Ming" warriors conquered all of China.
15
"Peasant women weaving silk"
Economic production of goods for export
Social promotion of Confucianism
Interaction with Environment in Public Works
Political Recruitment of Elites
16
M.East/N.Africa/Europe. Turks. Sunni Islam. Beat old Byzantine Empire. Fought Shia Muslims. Ruled by a "Sultan".
C) Safavid Empire
B) Mughal Empire
A) Qing Empire
D) Ottoman Empire
17
"The Examination Hall for the Bureaucrats"
Interaction with Environment in Public Works
Political Recruitment of Elites
Social promotion of Confucianism
Economic production of goods for export
18
Compared to other land-based empires, Japanese expansion between 1450-1750 relied MOSTLY on__________
Spreading their culture to foreign lands.
Emigration and overseas economic trade.
The imposition of their feudal system on others.
Direct military conflict with foreign empires.
19
These portraits of Emperors show how land-based imperial authorities used their__________ to legitimize their rule.
Economic powers
Social powers
Cultural religious powers
Technological powers
20
How is gunpowder made?
by mixing sulphur, saltpeter, and charcoal
magic
collecting angry sand
combining salt and peppa
21
In Moscow. Built by Tsar Ivan the IV ('the terrible') for the Christian Eastern Orthodox Church.
Russian Empire
Spanish Empire
German Empire
French Empire
22
"The Janissaries" of the Ottoman Empire
would be an example of how land-based empires_________.
Generated Revenue through trade
Recruited bureaucratic elites
Developed military professionals.
Created Tribute collection systems
23
"Civil Service Examinations" of the Qing Dynasty
would be an example of how land-based empires_________.
Created Tribute collection systems
Generated Revenue through trade
Developed military professionals.
Recruited bureaucratic elites
24
Middle East. Persia. Shia Islam. Went to war with Ottomans. Ruled by a "Shah."
B) Mughal Empire
D) Ottoman Empire
A) Qing Empire
C) Safavid Empire
25
Farmers who had to pay a landowner in the Ottoman Empire
would be an example of how land-based empires_____.
Generated Revenue through trade
Recruited bureaucratic elites
Created taxation systems
Developed military professionals.
26
The underlined sentence could best be used to demonstrate which stage of imperial development?
Its growth because of the silk road.
Its importance as an imperial capital.
Its creation as an agricultural settlement.
Its decline following imperial expansion and conflict.
27
How did Emperor Aurangzeb change the Mughal Empire's religious policies?
He was religiously tolerant, allowing majority Hinduism to continue.
He tried to impose Islam on the conquered peoples of South Asia.
He converted to a new religion: Sikhism
He converted to Buddhist traditions.
28
Aztecs demanded goods from neighboring civilizations
would be an example of how land-based empires_____.
Generated Revenue through trade
Developed military professionals.
Recruited bureaucratic elites
Created Tribute collection systems
29
Before 1450, this empire ruled the largest land-based empire in history & "set the stage" for most Eurasian Empires.
Roman Empire
Mongol Empire
Han Dynasty
Egyptian Empire
30
South Asia. Sunni Muslims ruling over a majority Hindu population. Were religiously tolerant until Emperor Aurangzeb.
A) Qing Empire
C) Safavid Empire
B) Mughal Empire
D) Ottoman Empire
31
In Isfahan, Iran. A mosque for SHIA Islam. Built by Shah Abbas in new capital city, it was the Royal Mosque.
Ottoman Empire
Mughal Empire
Safavid Empire
Ming to Qing Empire
32
Who discovered gunpowder/how?
by religious leaders looking for a way to scare away spirits.
by peasants who dug it up during farming
by alchemists trying to discover a potion of immortality
by blacksmiths looking to create better metals
33
This description of the Ottoman Empire shows that a continuity from Unit 1 to Unit 3 is that Ottomans were ORIGINALLY
Christian peoples.
settled agriculturalist Byzantine peoples.
pastoralist Turkish peoples.
merchant trading Mediterranean peoples.
34
While it was diffused by the Mongols, who were the original inventors of gunpowder?
The Chinese
The Romans
The Byzantines
The Egyptians
35
In Istanbul, Turkey. Mosque for SUNNI Islam. Built for Sultan Süleyman. Also a MAUSOLEUM for tombs of Sultans.
Mughal Empire
Ottoman Empire
Safavid Empire
Ming to Qing Empire
36
A Qing Dynasty Emperor (the elite of the elite) had a long day. What would have been the "cultural" part of his morning?
9:30am-11am: Meeting with officials
5am-7am: Worship of ancestors & the Buddha
11am-2:30pm: Writing laws
7am-9:30am: Reading reports from local officials about harvests, money, etc
37
"Yasak" or forcing Siberians to give furs to the Russian Empire
would be an example of how land-based empires_________.
Recruited bureaucratic elites
Generated Revenue through trade
Created Tribute collection systems
Developed military professionals.
38
For the Ottomans, "Devshirme" was a system that
Forced all people in their empire to become Muslim.
Abolished slavery within the empire.
Killed people as sacrifices to their gods.
Took Christian children as tributes for the army.
39
Sikhism is a good example of a syncretic religion that developed in this time period. What religions were combined?
Hinduism and Buddhism
Christianity and Judaism
Hinduism and Islam
Islam and Confucianism
40
What was the Mughal Empire's policy toward different religions for most of its history (up to Emperor Aurangzeb).
Rulers converted to a new religion: Sikhism
Rulers were converted to Buddhist traditions.
Rulers were religiously tolerant, allowing majority Hinduism to continue.
Rulers tried to impose Islam on the conquered peoples of South Asia.
41
After its victory in conquering all of South Asia, what best describes the Mughal Empire?
It was mostly Muslim with a Hindu minority.
It was split roughly 50-50 between Buddhists and Hindus.
It had a small Muslim minority governing over a large Hindu majority.
It was dominated by a new religion called Sikhism.
42
Qing Dynasty defeated Ming Dynasty. What new military tech. helped them MOST both in that war and against pastoralists?
Horse saddles & stirrups
Infantry with shields and swords
Gunpowder, guns, & cannons
Bows and arrows
43
Which date represents the greatest SETBACK (defeat) for Ottoman expansion efforts?
1676
1606
1571
1514
44
What was a SECURITY reason for the expansion of the Russian Empire to the south and east?
It wanted to take advantage of the rich trade in fur.
It wanted to spread Eastern Orthodox Christianity.
It wanted to control sea trade in the Indian ocean.
It wanted to stop pastoralist and Muslim expansion.
45
"All the Family Turns out for Marriage Ceremony"
Interaction with Environment in Public Works
Political Recruitment of Elites
Social promotion of Confucianism
Economic production of goods for export
46
Located in Agra, India. It is a "MAUSOLEUM". Shah Jahan ordered it built for the tomb of his favorite wife Mumtaz.
Ming to Qing Empire
Safavid Empire
Mughal Empire
Ottoman Empire