Peds Test #1 (Lectures) - Week 1 & 4

Question 1

How many steps are there for effective observational assessments?

Accepted Answer

5

Question 2

What aspects should be considered to create an appropriate intervention?

Accepted Answer

Client-centered, Strength-based, Age

Question 3

Developmental focus, routine/ongoing practice, natural contexts, and objectivity are observational tools

Accepted Answer

False

Question 4

What are the end goals for all pediatric OTs?

Accepted Answer

Prepare for & attain adult roles, Live a satisfying & meaningful adult life, Assist & support children & families

Question 5

Enduring characteristics: inconsistent with typical behavior & reflect acute emotional state

Accepted Answer

False

Question 6

Ideally, observation should occur where & when the activity is naturally performed

Accepted Answer

True

Question 7

A core belief of family-centered care is to have appreciation of the family's impact on the child's well-being

Accepted Answer

True

Question 8

Body language includes...

Accepted Answer

Body positioning; posture, Physical proximity; angle, Gestures, mannerisms, habits, Facial expression

Question 9

Style refers to one's approach. The style may alter depending on...

Accepted Answer

Child/familial needs, Setting, Situation

Question 10

What else is true about challenging interpersonal events?

Accepted Answer

Ignored or responded to less than optimally - threatens therapeutic bond, Primary goal: generate response to repair/strengthen relationship, Presents a threat & opportunity

Question 11

Communication with client & family should be clear, in layman's terms, respectful, and family-friendly

Accepted Answer

True

Question 12

Examination of specific skills & client factors come later in OT process

Accepted Answer

Top-down

Question 13

The steps for effective observational assessment are: prepare, observe, document, use (info), and reflect

Accepted Answer

True

Question 14

Assertiveness: ability to provide direction and feedback

Accepted Answer

True

Question 15

What are some risks that a child may experience during a therapy session?

Accepted Answer

Embarrassment, Pain/discomfort, Failure

Question 16

Capacity for interpersonal reasoning refers to...

Accepted Answer

Developing mental vigilance, Anticipating problems before they arise & prepare accordingly, Process when therapist decides what to say, do, or express in response

Question 17

Observational tools are ________ or ________ assessment tools

Accepted Answer

Standardized, Structured

Question 18

What is NOT a skill for trust building

Accepted Answer

They are all required skills

Question 19

What do parents want from OT services?

Accepted Answer

Specific, objective information, A true partnership, Sensitivity, responsiveness, and flexibility

Question 20

You can normalize an event by telling yourself that negative things happen; it is a coping strategy

Accepted Answer

True

Question 21

Intrapersonal self-discipline is fundamental of the IRM

Accepted Answer

False

Question 22

What aspects are covered under ecologically valid info/context

Accepted Answer

Setting, Equipment, Individuals involved, Temporal components

Question 23

You, the therapist, are part of the observation

Accepted Answer

True

Question 24

What is a key principle of the IRM

Accepted Answer

Self-awareness

Question 25

Leaving one's style alone facilitates trust building between child, family, and therapist

Accepted Answer

False

Question 26

Family time is an example of a planned observation

Accepted Answer

False

Question 27

Def: naturally occurring communication, reaction, process, task, or circumstance during therapy session

Accepted Answer

Interpersonal events of therapy

Question 28

You should use the term cultural competence instead of cultural awareness/humility

Accepted Answer

False

Question 29

Family-centered care is a key feature of pediatric practice

Accepted Answer

True

Question 30

Cultural awareness covers which concepts?

Accepted Answer

Adaptation of services to meet cultural needs, Vigilance regarding cultural differences, Assessment of cross-cultural relations

Question 31

The client defines a successful relationship

Accepted Answer

True

Question 32

Therapeutic Use of Self also covers assessing personality

Accepted Answer

True

Question 33

Which of the following is a benefit of direct observation?

Accepted Answer

Provides ecologically valid info about occupational performance

Question 34

What are the approaches to intervention?

Accepted Answer

Create/Promote, Establish/Restore, Maintain, Modify, Prevent

Question 35

Therapists need to develop self-awareness skills

Accepted Answer

True

Question 36

What are the main defining characteristics of pediatrics?

Accepted Answer

Setting, Approach, Age, Challenges

Question 37

You're going to do great on the test!

Accepted Answer

True

Question 38

In order to master observation, one needs to have skills to identify activities that...

Accepted Answer

Hold personal meaning, Inform intervention planning, Support or hinder performance, Engage in clinical reasoning

Question 39

Mealtimes are an example of spontaneous/unstructured observation

Accepted Answer

True

Question 40

Which of the following is NOT an occupation-based model of practice?

Accepted Answer

COPM

Question 41

Facilitating a group game is an example of a spontaneous/unstructured observation

Accepted Answer

False

Question 42

There are 6 therapeutic modes

Accepted Answer

True

Question 43

Maintaining mindfulness and keeping meaning of the work in the forefront of your mind is crucial to being a great OT

Accepted Answer

True

Question 44

Parental satisfaction with services is associated with self-efficacy in their situation

Accepted Answer

True

Question 45

Observation tools help to know what to observe | EX. MOHO

Accepted Answer

True

Question 46

Bottom-up approach begins with an evaluation of client factors to understand what may be limiting performance & skills

Accepted Answer

True

Question 47

OT's care for only adolescents who experience traumatic events and crises

Accepted Answer

False

Question 48

Scenario: Parents feel powerless, out-of-control

Accepted Answer

Task-oriented, Serious

Question 49

The focus of therapy is occupational engagement

Accepted Answer

True

Question 50

Which of the following is NOT a therapeutic mode?

Accepted Answer

Directing

Question 51

Interpersonal execellence is...

Accepted Answer

A combination of natural and learned abilities, Achieved within the context of your personality

Question 52

"Developing therapeutic use of self is a ________"

Accepted Answer

Lifelong endeavor

Question 53

Seeking opportunities for personal connection while conveying positive regard for child builds a trusting relationship

Accepted Answer

True

Question 54

Best practice includes...

Accepted Answer

Using evidence to guide interventions, Using theories to guide clinical reasoning

Question 55

Introducing a toy or object is an example of spontaneous/unstructured observation

Accepted Answer

False

Question 56

The IRM is intended to replace existing OT conceptual practice models

Accepted Answer

False

Question 57

Relationship building practice example: passive listening

Accepted Answer

False

Question 58

Evaluation begins by gaining an understanding of the child's level of participation in daily occupations & routines

Accepted Answer

Top-down

Question 59

What are the dimensions of the client?

Accepted Answer

Enduring characteristics, Situational characteristics

Question 60

Therapists observe & document activities @ different times/settings. Observations can be during...

Accepted Answer

In free-choice activities, Indoor & outdoor activities, In guided-learning activities, Individual, small, & large group activities

Question 61

Def: The planned use of a therapist's personality, insights, perceptions, & judgments as part of the therapeutic process

Accepted Answer

Therapeutic Use of Self

Question 62

What are some short term goals for OT in peds?

Accepted Answer

Support the child as a member of their family & community, Support the child to be a child

Question 63

Creating a play space such as an obstacle course is an example of a planned observation

Accepted Answer

True

Question 64

Understanding child development helps the therapist to dictate which prosthetics a child needs

Accepted Answer

False

Peds Test #1 (Lectures) - Week 1 & 4

Questions 95

Peds Test #1 (Lectures) - Week 1 & 4

Questions 95