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Fall Final Exam Study Guide
Fall Final Exam Study Guide
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1
Negative term use to describe big businessmen who dominated industries by driving competitors out of business.
credit mobilier
robber barons
uncle tom
grandfather clause
2
What was the US position at the beginning of WWI?
spend spies to Germany
blackard the German coast
send submarines to England
remain neutral
3
What legal means did the US government and President Roosevelt use to issue internment of Japanese- Americans during WW2
issued an executive order
proclaimed a national holiday
signed a bill
signed a law
4
This act prohibited child labor in the United States
Interstate Commerce Act
Hepburn Act
Pure Food and Drug Act
Keaton Owen Act
5
What is sharecropping
people rent land from plantation owners, work the land, and receive pay
plantation owners receive profits from crops grown.
none of the options are correct.
6
Who crated the theories that lead to the atomic bomd and the creation of the Manhattan Project?
Albert Einstein
President Truman
Warner Von Braun
J. Robert Oppenheimer
7
The main goal of Wilson's 14 points was to
bring democracy to the colonial people.
spread the conflict to Latin America.
bring the war to an end.
create a new world order under US leadership.
8
Who made their money by buying out failing companies and turning them into profitable ones?
Rockefeller
J.P Morgan
Vanderbilt
Carnegie
9
The American President who oversaw the construction of the Panama Canal and secure US rights to the Canal Zone.
Andrew Jackson
Grover Cleveland
Theodore Roosevelt
William McKinley
10
The Axis powers' alliance worried FDR because he was that the US, if drawn into the war, would have to
take in millions of refugees
join the allies
attack submarines
fight on two oceans
11
The United States acquired Hawaii by
purchasing the islands from Spain in the wake of the Spanish-American War.
a purchase treaty with the Hawaiian people.
secretly sponsoring a rebellion against the Hawaiian monarchy
12
These were people who expressed anti-immigrant sentiment and supported policies which favored native born Americans.
nativists
muckrakers
racists
industrialists
13
What was Franklin Roosevelt's reforms to the Great Depression called?
FDIC
brain trust
new deal
prohibition
14
The United States entered WII as a direct result of what?
Attack on Pearl Harbor in Hawaii.
Attacks on US ships in the Altantic Ocean.
Invasion and division of Poland.
The invasion and division of France
15
What was the Hepburn Act of 1906?
Helped preserve ancient artifacts and historical landmarks.
required labels to be put on food and drugs
Gave the president the power to declare war on Spain
Regulated freight rates on interstate commerce on railroads.
16
The writing of W.E.B DuBois promoted the idea that
African Americans should seek to gradually gain civil rights.
African Americans must leave the country to obtain rights.
African Americans needed to organize as a political party.
African Americans deserved racial equality immediately
17
Which of the following was a major invention in the 1st Industrial Revolution.
Telegraph
Dynamite
Spinning Jenny
iPod
18
All of the following were leaders of totalitarian governments in the 1930's and 1940's (WW2) except:
Francisco Franco
Benito Mussolini
Neville Chamberlain
Joseph Stalin
19
Southern whites restricted the freedom of African Americans soon after the Civil War by using
Congressional Aide
Freedman's Bureau
Jim Crow/Black Codes
City Ordinances
20
What was one law that was passed as a result of the novel "The Jungle"?
Regulation of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives
Hunting Act of 1906
Pure Food and Drug Act
Americans with Disability Act
21
Which amendment abolished slavery?
13th
12th
14th
15th
22
How were the working conditions for people in the factories of these big industry leaders such as Rockefeller?
Horrible! Long hours, low pay, little time off, and no benefits.
Great! Plenty of breaks, time off, high pay, and benefits.
23
_____ believed that society was a competition in which the fittest came out on top.
Confederats
Union Leaders
Social Darwinists
Transcendentalists
24
What treaty ended the Spanish American War?
Treaty of Paris in 1898
Treaty of Ghent
Treaty of Versailles
The Hay-Bunau-Varilla Treaty
25
Which nation did NOT join the League of Nations when WWI ended?
France
Italy
United States
Great Britain