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LGBT History Before Stonewall Flashcards | StudBud
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LGBT History Before Stonewall
LGBT History Before Stonewall
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1
1946: COC, an early LGBT group, was formed in the Netherlands. What is important about it?
It was the first one to not be raided by police
It was the first one of its kind to include bisexual people
It was the first one of its kind to include trans people
It is the oldest surviving LGBT organization
2
1867 CE: Who was the first homosexual to speak out publicly in defense of homosexuality? (he was shouted down)
Karl Heinrich Ulrichs
Jimmy Buffet
Karl Marx
Carl from the Computer Store
3
c.2400 BCE: Who are thought to be the first recorded same-sex couple?
Khnumhotep & Niankhkhnum of Egypt
Ben & Jerry of Ben & Jerry's ice cream
Naram-Sin & Ur-Nammu of Mesopotamia
Adam and Steve?
4
1791 CE: Which was the first west European country to decriminalize homosexuality?
Italy
Belgium
England
France
5
1649 CE: What big "first" happened in March of that year?
First conviction for lesbian activity in north america
There was a gay town and people were just cool with it
First conviction of transvestites in north america
First gay people to set foot on what is now known as Idaho
6
1961: Who was the first openly gay candidate to run for public office?
Jimmy Kutzeli
Homo Americo
Hetero Manus
José Sarria
7
1936 CE: The first lesbian bar in America opened. What was it called?
Mona's 440
Lesbians come on over
U-haul but make it 1930's
A little bit bent Bar
8
1946: Michael Dillon was the first trans man to do what?
Be fully accepted by his community
Undergo sex reassignment surgery (phalloplasty)
Undergo top surgery
Serve in the army as a legal man
9
1931 CE: Which is one of the first lesbian films and the first pro-lesbian film?
Straightest movie ever theres not one gay moment in this whole film
Women, babey!
Lesbians? But we thought they were americans
Mädchen in Uniform
10
218-222 CE: Roman emperor Elagabalus is regarded as an early transgender figure due to them publicly seeking what?
Sex reassignment surgery
A man to make them his queen
A social transition to an emperess
Magic potion to make them a woman
11
c.7000-1700 BCE: What was found in a burial site in Prague suggesting transgenderism at this time ?
A man dressed in an outfit traditionally reserved for women
Just another skeleton, but it was holding a tiny trans flag
A woman dressed in an outfit traditionally reserved for men
A person with both traditionally masculine and feminine clothing
12
1938 CE: What did the film Bringing Up Baby first do?
Nothing
Have an openly trans character be happy
Feature a cast full of gay actors
Use the word Gay to mean homosexual
13
1648 CE: Who was on trial in Canada's first homosexuality trial?
A government official
A gay military drummer
Nobody. Canada has always loved the gays.
A priest
14
1894 CE: Which biologist, famous for his scale of human sexuality was born this year?
Jimmy Buffet
Edna Mode
Alfred Kinsey
Albert Einstein
15
1910 CE: Which important political activist began openly speaking out for gay rights in this year?
Emma Goldman
J.K. Rowling
Porcia
Socrates
16
1955: Who were the Daughters of Bilitis?
The first group for bisexual women in the U. S.
The first group for trans men in the U. S.
The first group for transgender females in the U. S.
The first lesbian political and social organization in the U.S.
17
T/F As the 1960's wore on, uprisings, protests, and other forms of openness became more common in the gay community.
False
True
18
T/F During the 1800s, like a BUNCH of countries decriminalized homosexuality. Like seriously a lot.
True
False
19
1962: Which was the first state to remove sodomy laws?
Massachusetts
Washington
Illinois
California
20
1807 CE: Who were one of the first well-known same-sex couples in America?
George Washington and Thomas Jefferson
Martha Rae and Felicity Stinton
Plymouth Rock and the Mayflower
Charity Bryant and Sylvia Drake
21
1924 CE: The first gay rights organization was started by Henry Gerber in Chicago. What was it called?
Gaytimes in the Windy City
The Society for Human Rights
The Home for Homos
STARR
22
1959: Where did the FIRST homosexual uprising in the U.S. take place?
Homo Hangout, Chicago
Coopers Doughnuts in LA
Greenwich Village, NY
Everywhere all at once
23
1061 CE: How were Pedro Dias and Muño Vandilas married?
By the king, in a castle.
By a priest, in a chapel.
They weren't.
By a witch, in a field.
24
1952: Christine Jorgenson became the first person to be widely publicized for undergoing what?
MtF Sex Reassignment Surgery
A full legal transition
A political campaign while being publicly known as a lesbian.
First legal lesbian marriage.
25
1928 CE: Which book written by Radclyffe Hall brought the issue of homosexuality into public and legal conversation?
The Well of Lonliness
Should we care about the gays? An essay.
The science of the queer
Are ben and jerry really just close friends who live together or....
26
What DIDN'T happen in the 1940's?
Transsexuality was first used in reference to Homosexuality and Bisexuality
The first prominent American revealed his homosexuality (Robert Duncan)
A bunch of countries decriminalized and legalized homosexuality
Everything was chill for all the gays everywhere
27
1945: How many gay people were killed during the Holocaust?
3,000-9,000
None
1,000-3,000
500-1,000
28
1931 CE: Dora Richter became the first known trans woman to undergo what?
Sex Reassignment Surgery
Full legal changes to her name and gender
Hormone therapy
Full social transition
29
54-98 CE: Which beloved Roman Emperor was NOT openly homosexual? (yeah the Romans are super gay)
Trajan
Nero
Domitian
Straightus Manus
30
c.100 BCE: Which one of these Romans DIDN'T write homosexual literature?
Quintus Lutiatus Catulus
Augustus Gaius Homous
Tibullus
Virgil
31
1958: What did One, Inc. V. Oleson establish?
That Gay people share constitutional rights with other citizens.
That freedom of speech covered pro-gay writing and magazines
That homosexuality was legal
That pro-homosexual writing violated obscenity laws
32
1803 CE: The last recorded state-sponsored execution for what crime occurred?
Arson
Crossdressing
Male Homosexuality
Lesbianism
33
After informed rumors that he had acted as a "queen" to a foreign ruler, Julius Caesar was known by some as...
Just the straightest man you've ever seen. Ever.
Every woman's man and every man's woman
34
1785 CE: Who was one of the first to advocate the decriminalization of sodomy in England?
King George IV
Marsha P. Johnson
Max from the goofy movie
Jeremy Bentham
35
c.338 BCE: What was the name of the Greek battalion made up of 150 gay couples?
Big Gay Army (Did I mention they're gay?)
Sacred Band of Thebes
Special Band of Sparta
Armada of Apollo
36
1542 CE: What did Alvar Nuñez Cabeza de Vaca see when observing Native American tribes?
Men dressing like women and taking on female roles
Same-sex marriages
He learned how to grow corn and had the first thanksgiving then and there
Just pure heterosexuality
37
1870 CE: What is the name of the first American book about a gay relationship?
The Gays, the Gays, the Gays and more: A story of sin.
Joseph and his Friend: A Story of Pennsylvania
Leila and Sally: A story of Maryland
Jimmy & the Gays: A story of Hope
38
27 BCE: Which event first occurred under Augustus Caesar?
First legal transgender citizen
First recorded same-sex marriage
First same-sex adoption
Idk? Something gay probably
39
1476 CE: How many times was Leonardo Da Vinci accused of homosexuality?
1
12
Never
2
40
1793-1795 CE: Which country DIDN'T decriminalize homosexuality?
England
Belgium
Monaco
Luxembourg
41
c.630 BCE: Which Greek poet is nicknamed "the original lesbian"
Sarah of Louisiana
Sappho of Lesbos
Gay woman of Lesbian Island
Sapphic Lesbian
42
1903 CE: What is the name of the first openly gay american novel with a happy ending?
Romeo and Juliet
The Picture of Dorian Gray
Imre
The Gays! They're Happy? A Novel
43
1954: Which computer genius took his own life after being threatened with punishment for being homosexual?
Alan Turing
Jimmy Computer
Albert Einstien
Samson Hayes
44
390-405 CE: Nonnus' Dionysiaca is the last piece of western literature for over a millennium to do what?
Promote rampant lesbianism
Advocate for same-sex marriage
Celebrate homosexuality
Say that growing corn in the ocean is a good idea
45
1502-1532 CE: Which of these Italian artists was NOT gay?
Benvenuto Cellini
Michelangelo
Sandro Botticelli
Mona Lisa Herself
46
1919 CE: What was the name of one of (if not the) first explicitly gay film?
Pride, Babycakes!
Different From The Others
Gay and loving it
Highway to Homo
47
1895 CE: Which author was put on trial for "gross indecency" (homosexuality) in this year?
Oscar Wilde
William Aalto
Jude Pennywise
John Green
48
1950: What was the name of the first sustained American homosexual group?
Gay Rights Society
The Mattachine Society
Homophile Group
Homos 'n' Homies
49
1869 CE: Which piece of writing first used the word "homosexuality" in print?
A pamphlet arguing against anti-gay laws
A study suggesting gay people were mentally ill
A novel about two gay men
A newspaper reporting on local gay shenanigans
50
1903 CE: What began in this year?
Countries recriminalizing homosexuality
New York police raids on gay spaces
Legal gender confirmation surgeries
The opening of gay spaces in the U.S.
51
1327 CE: Which king of England was gay and had his lovers banished by nobility?
James IV
All of them
There's literally never been a gay English person what do you mean
Edward II