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Literary Terms
Literary Terms
71 terms
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1
a question requiring thought to answer or understand
riddle
sonnets
puzzle
rhymes
2
a characters incentive or reason for behaving in a certain manner
malapropism
cause and effect
motivation
support
3
the moment in a work in which is a very significant change occurs
climax
trite
turning point
resoultion
4
light verse consisting of five lines of regular rhythm
limerick
myth
poem
ode
5
the emotional atmosphere of a work
tone
mood
theme
atmosphere
6
a work in which the protagonist is engaged in a significant struggle and which ends in ruin
tragedy
epic
romeo and juliet
synesthesia
7
long narrative poem written in elevated style about an adventure
epic
ode
fantasy
narrative
8
an object that is used to represent something else
oxymoron
symbol
pun
synecdoche
9
the point of highest interest in a literary work
climax
maxim
dilemma
turning point
10
the one who tells the story (first or third person, limited or omniscient)
authour
character
speaker
narrator
11
a word formed from the imitation of natural sounds
onomatopoeia
pendantic
trite
bathos
12
reflects the characteristics of romanticism (lit. movement 18th century)
romantic
hamlet
simple sentence
scapegoat
13
example of personification
the tree danced in the wind
make someone feel pity
my hair is beautiful
The student next to me always complains
14
harsh, inharmonious, or discordant sounds
dissonance
criticism
elegy
15
the vantage point from which a story is told
narration
point of view
polysyndeton
first person
16
a story or narrated account
the stranger
tale
story
narrative
17
a narrative passed down from the past, containing historical elements and usually supernatural
tale
legend
narrative
fable
18
a brief story that leads to a moral, often using animals as characters
archetype
eulogy
fable
epic
19
the art of presenting ideas in a effective manner
sarcasm
solecism
surrealism
rhetoric
20
the word, phrase, or clause to which pronoun refers
pedantic
antecedent
idiom
vernacular
21
the time place and environment in which an action takes place
setting
party
school
background
22
the repetition of initial sounds in successive or neighboring words
irony
diction
alliteration
pathos
23
a formal speech praising person who has died
allegory
eulogy
epigram
elegy
24
the quality in a work that promise the reader to feel pity
trilogy
tone
pathos
parody
25
a major category or type of literature
genre
hubris
selection
topic
26
the customary way language or its elements are used
syntax
figurative language
usage
27
define paraphase
a concise statement
humorous imitation of a serious work
vantage point
restatement of a text
28
harsh, cutting language or tone intended to ridicule
simile
donald trump
satire
sarcasm
29
an indirect, less offensive way of saying something that is considered unpleasant
euphemism
limerick
irony
dissonance
30
the deliberate representation of something as lesser in magnitude
declarative sensentence
complete statement
understatement
balanced sentence
31
the everyday speech of a particular country or region
old english
dialogue
diction
vernacular
32
the attitude of a writer toward the subject or audience
opinion
voice
subject
tone
33
the subject treated in a paragraph or work
genre
syllogism
topic
subject
34
the use of humor to emphasize human weakness
didactic
scapegoat
expletive
satire
35
comparison of two different things that are similar in some way
metaphor
analogy
figurative langaue
limerick
36
direct comparison of two different things
metaphor
contrast
comparison
simile
37
a real or fictional episode
show
series
Act
scene
38
a reference to something that the author assumes the reader will recognize
inference
motif
allusion
symbol
39
a traditional story presenting supernatural characters and episodes that explain natural events
fable
myth
story
narrative
40
the specialized language or vocabulary of a particular group
jargon
personification
pun
tone
41
the use of figures of speech to create vivid images that appeal to one of the sences
syllogism
imagery
symbolism
implication
42
a central idea
argument
genre
theme
topic
43
placing two elements side by side to present a comparison or contrast
juxtaposition
riddle
arugment
metaphor
44
the action of a narrative or drama
fight
climax
plot
resoultion
45
a situation that requires a person to decide between two things
dilemma
problem
epigram
soultion
46
conversation between two or more people
conversation
dialect
tone
dialogue
47
language employing one or more figures of speech
figurative language
English language
vernacular
syntax
48
use of words to convey the opposite of their literal meaning
sarcasm
antonym
irony
49
the word choices made by a writer
tone
diction
lanuage
expletive
50
a humorous imitation of a serious work
homily
euology
non sequitur
parody
51
a standard theme, element, or dramatic situation that reoccurs
the great gatsby
symbol
jargon
motif
52
a concise statement that expresses succinctly a general truth or idea
aphorism
adage
litotes
hubris
53
a detail, image, or character type that occurs frequently in literature
imagery
archetype
motif
syllogism
54
a conclusion one draws based on premises or evidence
foreshadowing
shade
inference
guess
55
the implied or associative meaning of a word
bathos
syntax
connotation
symbol
56
a story that concerns an unreal world or contains unreal characters
fantasy
fable
tale
story
57
earlier event into the normal chronological order of a narrative
implication
conceit
hubris
flashback
58
intentional exaggeration to create an effect
personfication
idiom
hyperbole
simile
59
a statement of the meaning or main point of literary work
argument
opinion
disscusion
conversation
60
the presentation of material so a reader can be prepared for future work
shade
inference
foreshadowing
61
a comparison of two things using "like" or "as"
oxymoron
simile
paradox
metaphor
62
a play on words
parable
pun
oxymoron
paradox
63
a variety of speech characterized by its own particular grammar
vernacular
tautology
language
dialect
64
an apparently contradictory statement that actually contains some truth
paradox
oxymoron
pun
pedantic
65
an expression that has been overused to the extent that its freshness has worn off
limerick
cliche
idiom
inference
66
an expression in which two words that contradict each other are joined
oxymoron
similar
compare and contrast
opposites
67
the choices a writer makes; the combination of distinctive features of a literary work
style
asyndeton
genre
personalization
68
a moment of sudden revelation or insight
philippic
scapegoat
tragedy
epiphany
69
an expression in a certain language that cannot be understood from the literal meaning
idiom
figurative language
dialect
insider
70
the primary position taken by a writer or speaker
thesis
opinion
topic
argument
71
the arrangement or framework of a sentence, paragraph, or entire work
syllepsis
framework
structure
solecism