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Semester 1 Final World History Flashcards | StudBud
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Semester 1 Final World History
Semester 1 Final World History
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Gully - World History Unit 2
Flashcards
89 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
89
Answers
1
Chinese philosopher- said society could change focusing on relationships/treating people better
Siddharta Gautama
Confucious
Pericles
Moses
2
Term in Hinduism describing your soul being reborn into another living being.
caste
karma
reincarnation
nirvana
3
The churches power to establish courts and influence politics?
canon law
lay investiture
vernacular
secular
4
Term that includes all members of the religious community in medieval times?
secular
clergy
vernacular
chivalry
5
Behavior code connected to knights and their behavior and ideals?
tithe
chivalry
vernacular
secular
6
A religion with no one founder; its major gods are Vishnu, Shiva, and Brahma.
Hinduism
Buddhism
Confucianism
Christianity
7
People who wander around in search of food supplies.
dictator
scribe
mercenary
nomads
8
Religious communities built by the church?
tithe
manor
monasteries
guild
9
What country was Caesar conquering (illegally) and keeping all the riches from to gain power?
Gaul
Egypt
Illyria
Persia
10
Traditions and ceremonies that were important to the church?
sacraments
canon law
vernacular
secular
11
Eastern capitol city of the Roman empire that is the current city of Istanbul Turkey?
Constantinople
Alexandria
Carthage
Olmec
12
In Islam the belief that Muslims are required to visit their holy city.
Ramadan
Jihad
Kaaba
Hajj
13
The ancient peoples whose legacy is escaping Egypt in the Exodus.
Israelites/Hebrews
Phoenecians
Aryans
Minoans
14
The common farmers, artisans, and merchants in Ancient Rome who couldn't vote were called?
senate
patricians
plebians
tribunes
15
Leader of the Christian church that supervises local churches in their area.
bishop
pope
dictator
apostle
16
Government controlled/ruled by a few people
democracy
oligarchy
aristocracy
theocracy
17
Pictograph symbols used by the ancient Egyptians to record history.
caste
scribe
hieroglyphics
cunieform
18
Name of the fortified buildings located on the hilltops of Greek cities.
phaylanx
acropolis
agora
polis
19
Jewish right of passage ceremony for young men.
Rumspringa
Bat Mitzvah
Bar mitzvah
Ramadan
20
People who went to school to learn how to record ancient history.
mercenary
scribe
dictator
nomad
21
These 2 officials were at the top of the Roman Republic political pyramid.
consuls
patricians
senators
tribunes
22
Which of the cultures was NOT represented in the cultural blend of Hellenistic culture?
Egyptian
Chinese
Indian
Persian
23
Single God of the Jewish people that they are allowed to worship him only.
Yahweh
Brahma
Allah
Jesus
24
Landowners who granted fiefs in exchange for military or other services?
vassal
knight
bishop
lord
25
City-state that was focused on democracy and forms of citizenship and government.
Athens
Thebes
Sparta
Troy
26
Religion whose founder Muhammad was spoken directly to by God.
Buddhism
Islam
Hinduism
Confucianism
27
The Greek philosopher who was a teacher of the Macedonian Alexander the Great?
Socrates
Homer
Plato
Aristotle
28
Athenian statesman who lead Greece into the Golden Age?
Aristotle
Mark Antony
Pericles
Socrates
29
Religion without founder and focused on the Gods Vishnu, Shiva, and Brahma.
Animism
Hinduism
Confucianism
Buddhism
30
Foreign soldiers that were hired to fight in the Roman army.
consul
tribune
gladiator
mercenary
31
Monk who challenged the Catholic Church and started the Reformation
Raul Borgia
Pope Leo II
Constantine
Martin Luther
32
Belief in many gods.
monotheism
polytheism
animism
theocracy
33
What type of Greek literature is it when the hero dies in the end?
comedy
drama
documentary
tragedy
34
In Islam the holy site that Muslims are required to go to and pray at.
Ramadan
jihad
Kaaba
Hajj
35
Elected representatives from the plebeian class.
gladiator
tribune
patrician
mercenary
36
Major city of trade in northern Egypt named after a famous Macedonian ruler?
Alexandria
Olmec
Carthage
Constantinople
37
Type of government in which power is in the hands of a wealthy ruling class or nobility
monarchy
oligarchy
aristocracy
direct democracy
38
Agreement or promise made between God and his people.
tribute
dynasty
assimilation
covenant
39
Father of the Israelites, moved from Mesopotamia to the holy land (Canaan).
Ramses II
Abraham
Israel
Cyrus
40
Document that severely limited the power of the English King?
Age Set System
Great Schism
Holy Roman Empire
Magna Carta
41
City-state that was a military-state focused predominantly on training for war.
Thebes
Troy
Sparta
Athens
42
Frank ruler who built a German empire greater than any since ancient Rome?
Clovis
Saladin
Gregory I
Charlemagne
43
Leaders of the Egyptian empire that were considered gods on Earth.
pharoahs
nirvana
consuls
dynasty
44
Form of government that was ruled by all citizens without using representatives?
monarchy
oligarchy
aristocracy
direct democracy
45
Place where Moses was given the 10 Commandments
Mount Vesuvius
Mount Kilimanjaro
Mount Rainier
Mount Sinai
46
Lords estate that was divided up in the feudal community?
guild
manor
tithe
vassals
47
Alexander the Great’s father was?
Phillip II
Achilles
Pericles
Odysseus
48
The ultimate goal of Buddhism (perfect happiness).
karma
nirvana
reincarnation
caste
49
In Islam the holy month that Muslims are required to fast during the day.
Ramadan
Jihad
Hajj
Kaaba
50
What is the name of Caesar's son that he has with Cleopatra?
Cassius
Brutus
Caesarian
Antony
51
Founder of Buddhism (prince) who wanted to find an end to suffering.
Moses
Confucius
Pericles
Siddhartha Gautama
52
Place of worship for Muslims
synagogue
temple
church
mosque
53
Hebrew leader who led his people out of Egypt in the Exodus.
Moses
Abraham
Israel
Ramses II
54
War started by Europeans to regain the Holy Land?
Spanish Inquisition
100 Years War
Magna Carta
Crusades
55
Type of Greek literature that makes fun of politicians and the government.
tragedy
documentary
drama
comedy
56
Crop that was mastered by the Olmec and other ancient Americans over time.
tomatoes
maize
potatoes
squash
57
Caesars former general that went to Egypt and married Cleopatra during the 2nd triumvirate.
Cassius
Mark Antony
Brutus
Lepidus
58
War fought to rid all of the heretics out of a Christian European country?
100 Years War
Crusades
Magna Carta
Spanish Inquisition
59
Ancient Mesopotamian leader that was known for writing down his law code.
Aksum
Cyrus
Hammurabi
Asoka
60
Foundation of the most important beliefs of Catholicism
10 Commandments
8 Fold Path
4 Noble Truths
7 Sacraments
61
Foundation of the basic beliefs of Buddhism
8 Fold Path
4 Noble Truths
10 Commandments
7 Sacraments
62
While in Egypt, who does Caesar put on the throne to rule Egypt as pharaoh?
Antony
Cleopatra
Ramses
Moses
63
The common worldly language of the people in the area?
secular
guild
vernacular
monasteries
64
Leaders of the Egyptian empire that were considered gods on Earth.
pharaohs
nirvana
consuls
dynasty
65
Name given too the remains of the oldest female fossil in history (3.5 million years).
Lucy
Cleopatra
Hatsepshut
Helen
66
The original name of the Eastern capitol of the new divided Roman Empire
Carthage
Constantinople
Byzantium
Alexandria
67
The ancient Greek epic poet believed to have written the Iliad and the Odyssey?
Plato
Phillip II
Gaul
Homer
68
Organization composed of individuals in the same occupation?
monasteries
guild
tithe
manor
69
Government controlled by religion/religious group.
democracy
oligarchy
monarchy
theocracy
70
City that was the cultural center of Hellenism because of its trade and diversity.
Thebes
Memphis
Alexandria
Istanbul
71
The everyday language of the people in a region?
vernacular
secular
monasteries
guild
72
Name given to the 12 loyal followers of Jesus.
bishop
pope
dictator
apostle
73
The wealthy landowners in Ancient Rome who were allowed to vote were called?
tribunes
plebians
senate
patricians
74
What is the ancient trade route between China and the Mediterranean Sea (4,000 miles long)?
China Road
Gully Highway
Silk Road
Route 66
75
A religion founded by Siddharta Gautama seeking Nirvana by following the Noble Eightfold Path?
Buddhism
Confucianism
Christianity
Hinduism
76
What is the name of the land bridge between Asia and America that the earliest Americans used?
Gupta
Maize
Olmec
Beringia
77
Items left behind by ancient people that give us clues into how they lived.
covenant
tribute
artifacts
caste
78
People who were poor and could NOT legally leave the manor?
knight
vassal
peasants
bishop
79
Tax the village church charged to local members, 1/10th of their income?
tithe
guild
monasteries
manor
80
The ancient peoples whose legacy is creating the caste system and Hinduism.
Aryans
Hebrews
Minoans
Phoenecians
81
Belief in one god.
theocracy
animism
monotheism
polytheism
82
Name given to the spread and blending of Greek culture with other cultures.
Dorians
Hellenism
Stoicism
Epicureanism
83
The Egyptian pharaoh known as the great builder of the New Kingdom.
Abraham
Moses
Israel
Ramses II
84
The power to appoint bishops in the church (popes and kings argued over)?
vernacular
canon law
lay investiture
secular
85
Egyptian queen that brought prosperity through expanding trade.
Helen of Troy
Lucy
Hatshepsut
Cleopatra
86
Jewish right of passage ceremony for young women.
Bat Mitzvah
Rumspringa
Ramadan
Bar mitzvah
87
Life giving river in Egypt that floods annually leaving behind fertile soil.
Tigris
Euphrates
Indus
Nile
88
Alexander the Great’s father was king of this country before he conquered Greece?
Nubia
Persia
Istanbul
Macedonia
89
Mounted horsemen who pledged to defend the lords land?
lord
knight
bishop
vassal