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Questions
30
Answers
1
The ................ that all matter is composed of atoms grew out of many observations and laws
atomic number
Atomic Structure
theory
All answer
2
Law of Conservation of Mass is
J. Proust
Law of Definite Proportions
A. Lavoisier
All answer
3
is positively charged.
(R. Millikan)
All answer
A.Lavoisier
nucleus
4
are atoms of one element that have the same number of protons (atomic number) and different number of neutrons.
All answer
Isotopes
A.Lavoisier
(R. Millikan)
5
When two elements A and B combine with each other form two or more compounds ratios masses elements simple whole numbers
All answer
A.Lavoisier
Law of Definite Proportions
Law of Multiple Proportions( (J. Dalton)
6
Cathode Ray Tube Experiment is
J. J. Thomson
All answer
A.Lavoisier
Law of Multiple Proportions
7
The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom is called the
atomic number
A.Lavoisier
(R. Millikan)
All answer
8
located in an atom’s nucleus determines the element’s identity.
(R. Millikan)
A.Lavoisier
All answer
The number of protons
9
Law of Multiple Proportions is
J. Dalton
Law of Definite Proportions
A.Lavoisier
All answer
10
The...........has essentially the entire mass of the atom.
nucleus
All answer
(R. Millikan)
A.Lavoisier
11
Plum-Pudding Model of The Atom is
All answer
(J. J. Thomson)
Law of Multiple Proportions
A.Lavoisier
12
Explains the positive (+), negative (-) charged behavior of matter
All answer
Law of Multiple Proportions
A.Lavoisier
Plum-Pudding Model of The Atom (J. J. Thomson)
13
The atom contains a tiny, dense center called the
All answer
nucleus
A.Lavoisier
(R. Millikan)
14
Gold Foil Experiment is
(E. Rutherford)
(R. Millikan)
All answer
A.Lavoisier
15
Discovered the atom’s nucleus (protons) & disapproved the plum-pudding model.
All answer
(R. Millikan)
Gold Foil Experiment is (E. Rutherford)
A.Lavoisier
16
differ in mass number because they have different number of neutrons.
A.Lavoisier
(R. Millikan)
Isotopes
All answer
17
Oil Drop Experiment is
(R. Millikan)
All answer
A.Lavoisier
Law of Multiple Proportions
18
Law of Definite Proportions is
J. Proust
All answer
Law of Conservation of Mass
A.Lavoisier
19
was an English physicist who was awarded the 1935 Nobel Prize in Physics
J. Chadwick
(R. Millikan)
A.Lavoisier
All answer
20
are chemically identical, but may be physically different.
Isotopes
(R. Millikan)
A.Lavoisier
All answer
21
The atom is composed of a positive cloud of matter in which electrons are embedded.
Law of Multiple Proportions
Plum-Pudding Model of The Atom (J. J. Thomson)
All answer
A.Lavoisier
22
Led to determining the electrical charge of the electron.
Oil Drop Experiment is (R. Millikan)
A.Lavoisier
All answer
Law of Multiple Proportions
23
The theory that all matter is composed of atoms grew out of many
atomic number
Atomic Structure
observations and laws
All answer
24
A given chemical compound always contains the same elements in the exact same proportions (by mass)
A.Lavoisier
Law of Conservation of Mass
Law of Definite Proportions(J. Proust)
All answer
25
When The Number of Neutrons Varies
All answer
(R. Millikan)
Isotopes
A.Lavoisier
26
Discovered the electron and determined the electron’s charge- to-mass ratio.
A.Lavoisier
Cathode Ray Tube Experiment (J. J. Thomson)
All answer
Law of Multiple Proportions
27
is referred to as “Z”, it’s considered as the “fingerprint” of any element.
(R. Millikan)
All answer
The number of protons (atomic number)
A.Lavoisier
28
The three most important laws that led to the development and acceptance of the atomic theory are:
Law of Definite Proportions
Law of Multiple Proportions
Law of Conservation of Mass
All answer
29
➢ Matter is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction.
J. Proust
Law of Definite Proportions
Law of Conservation of Mass (A. Lavoisier)
All answer
30
Is discovery of the neutrons, neutral particles within the nucleus of the atom.
All answer
(R. Millikan)
J. Chadwick
A.Lavoisier