BIOS256 Exam 2 review

Question 1

Triglycerides are a type of lipid

Accepted Answer

True

Question 2

What is the final electron acceptor in ETC?

Accepted Answer

Oxygen

Question 3

Which metabolic pathway breaks down glycogen into glucose?

Accepted Answer

Glycogenolysis

Question 4

Which vitamin is water-soluble?

Accepted Answer

Vitamin C

Question 5

What is the function of potassium?

Accepted Answer

Fluid balance

Question 6

What is produced in glycolysis?

Accepted Answer

2 ATP

Question 7

What stimulates glycogenolysis?

Accepted Answer

Glucagon

Question 8

What is lipogenesis?

Accepted Answer

Fat synthesis

Question 9

What is the role of ADH?

Accepted Answer

Water reabsorption

Question 10

What are macronutrients?

Accepted Answer

Large quantities

Question 11

Where does anaerobic respiration occur?

Accepted Answer

Cytoplasm

Question 12

Which metabolic pathway synthesizes fat from other molecules?

Accepted Answer

Lipogenesis

Question 13

What is the function of phospholipids?

Accepted Answer

Cellular membranes

Question 14

What is the main function of the kidneys in the body?

Accepted Answer

Filter blood and excrete waste

Question 15

What is the end product of fermentation?

Accepted Answer

Ethanol

Question 16

What is the main function of the mitochondria in cellular respiration?

Accepted Answer

Produce ATP

Question 17

Proteins buffer body fluid pH

Accepted Answer

True

Question 18

Carbohydrates are oxidized rapidly

Accepted Answer

True

Question 19

What is the final electron acceptor in aerobic cellular respiration?

Accepted Answer

Oxygen

Question 20

Where does the Krebs cycle occur?

Accepted Answer

Mitochondria

Question 21

What is the process called when amino acids are converted into pyruvate, Acetyl-CoA, or other acids of the Krebs Cycle?

Accepted Answer

Protein Catabolism

Question 22

Which mineral is major?

Accepted Answer

Calcium

Question 23

Which macronutrient is a primary fuel source?

Accepted Answer

Carbohydrates

Question 24

What is the role of Vitamin D?

Accepted Answer

Bone mineralization

Question 25

Which nutrient is essential?

Accepted Answer

Sodium

Question 26

Carbohydrates are required in greater amounts than any other nutrient.

Accepted Answer

True

BIOS256 Exam 2 review

Questions 26

BIOS256 Exam 2 review

Questions 26