Spa Mid-Term Review

coined term "sanitarium"

coined term "aromatherapie"

good hygiene includes

If you do not know the answer to a client's question

A person gains body water through

oil gland

when remodeling/expanding a spa, inspections may be needed for

effect of cold bath

Spa guests have the right to

tonic means

many substances dissolve well in water which is why it is called the

fluid surrounding cells

# of drops of single essential oil added to 1 oz. carrier oil

effect of accumulation of dead skin cells

dry brushing stroke

Kinesiotherapy refers to

manual exfoliations that use salts or coarse organic substances

have light, fresh, and uplifting qualities

precursor to thermae

filtered lymph goes into the

A successful spa employee

best for oily skin

introduced water treatments to Romans in 347 BCE

filters lymph

first step in offering a new treatment is

Which is not a spa guest's responsibility

steam bath temperature (F)

response to local cold application

part of lymphatic system most directly responsible for killing pathogens

appropriate sanitation includes

if the client doesn't like the smell of seaweed but is scheduled for thalassotherapy

alternating full immersion bath is contraindicated for

lymph drains into the _______, after being filtered at the lymph node

Chemical enzyme peels are left on for __ minutes

part of the brain stimulated by essential oils

disease causing agent

system that produces blood cells

Wrote text in 1752 to encourage people to visit the seaside to improve their health

contains superficial lymph nodes

apply dry brushing lightly here

Used cold water applications to heal his own injuries and started clinic to help others

To extend your spa career, you should

can be mixed with abrasive to make exfoliant

decreases metabolic rate

salt is a natural

effect of heat application

inactivates pathogens so that leukocytes can kill them

you should wash your hands for __ seconds

Veteran of WWI and WWII used  mineral spring spas

generates body heat

culture known for use of formalized bathing systems

A client interview should

A person loses water through

Collected, studied and replicated classic Greek and Roman texts during Medieval Era

Type of spa, cruise ship

reason for hydro tub treatment

chemical bond, sharing electrons

water applied through a hose

herbal infusion water can be used for 

lowered core body temperature

tepid degrees

best for increasing stamina

natural, herbal remedies, teas, oils and juices

when did spas become fashionable in the US

sympathetic nerves _________ heart rate during times of _____________.

Spa a person with a medical condition should visit

largest organ in body

Clients using alcohol or elicit drugs should not receive spa treatments because 

Spa managers

pouring boiling water over parts of a fragrant plant and letting it stand for at least 15 mins.

Challenged the practice of "blood-letting"

example of marketing costs

waterproofing protein in skin

trend in 1970s and 80s that spurred interest in spas

origin of hot water found in onsens

Marketing is what type of business expense

skin layer affected by exfoliation

somatic nervous system innervates

cannot be broken down into a simpler substance by ordinary chemical means

therapeutic use of fragrant essential oils

cryotherapy contraindication

At 70 degrees F, a resting person loses the most body heat through

there are __ pairs of cranial nerves

system that detect's changes in internal and external environment

has highest percentage of fluids

practiced by Dr. Bastyr

benefit of exfoliation

CDC standard to reduce and prevent the spread of contagious diseases

invented thermometer

When adapting spa into a massage practice, first

tenting the head with a towel while breathing in steam from boiling water

Finnish saunas and Russian banyas are most similar to

system that regulates body functions with hormones

founder of Naturopathic Medicine

watery by-product of the distillation process

term may indicate an essential oil is impure

When starting a new spa treatment

which scent do essential oils effect most

dry brushes, loofahs and abrasive cloths

occurs to entire body