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Enlightenment/American Revolution Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Enlightenment/American Revolution Review
Enlightenment/American Revolution Review
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Includes: The Enlightenment, the American Revolution #worldhistory
Flashcards
46 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Enlightenment thinkers liked to model themselves after the ______ in both thinking and art.
Greeks & Romans
Romans & Mughals
Renaissance & Reformation
Persians & Greeks
2
What does
laissez-faire
mean?
the economy only succeeds when there is joint-ownership
the economy succeeds when a group of politicians control it
the economy succeeds when the gov. controls it
the economy succeeds when the gov. does not interfere
3
Who
actually
boycott the British manufacturers?
the Regulars
the Daughters of Liberty
the Children of Liberty
the Sons of Liberty
4
What was the first battle of the American Revolution?
Yorktown
New York City
Trenton
Lexington
5
"selling more than you buy, mother country exports finished goods to the colonies"
mercantilism
joint stock
salutary neglect
representative democracy
6
What was a major effect of the French and Indian War?
England lost the war and had to give up their colonies
England tied the war with France and it went on for 17 years
England won the war and took over South American colonies
England won the war, but also took on massive war debts
7
Who believed that people were naturally good but that power corrupts them?
Hobbes
Voltaire
Rousseu
Locke
8
What is a blockade?
when enemy ships surround a harbor
when you refuse to buy things
when you put your phone in the basket
when troops surround a city
9
Who argued for the rights of freedom of speech and religion?
Locke
Rousseu
Voltaire
Hobbes
10
Who believed that people were born with natural rights like life, liberty, and property?
Voltaire
Hobbes
Locke
Rousseu
11
Who supported constitutional monarchies and thought power comes from the consent of the people?
Hobbes
Locke
Rousseu
Voltaire
12
Who influenced the American revolutionaries the MOST?
Wollstonecraft
Locke
Rousseau
Smith
13
Who thought that humans were naturally cruel and selfish?
Voltaire
Hobbes
Locke
Rousseu
14
Who was the most famous salon host?
Madame Frankline
Madame Smith
Madame Wollstronecraft
Madame Geoffrin
15
When was the Enlightenment?
1450-1600
1700-1950
1650-1800
1500-1600
16
How did the colonists respond to the new taxes?
they went to war immediately
they boycott British goods
they started burning British ships
they only bought goods from France
17
What war will change the relationship between England and their colonies?
Revolutionary War
Napoleonic Wars
Hundred Years War
French and Indian War
18
What was the OLD IDEA about the right to govern?
a monarch's rule is justified by divine right
a government's power comes from the consent of the governed
19
Which philosophe argued that there should be egalitarian marriages & equal distribution of $$?
Wollstonecraft
Voltaire
De Gouge
Rousseau
20
Who was influenced by the Glorious Revolution and the Bill of Rights?
Hobbes
Locke
Rousseu
Voltaire
21
What was the NEW IDEA about the right to govern?
a monarch's rule is justified by divine right
a government's power comes from the consent of the governed
22
What did the British have to do in order to pay off the debt from the French & Indian War?
ask France for money
take out loans to wealthier nations
pass taxes to gain money through their whole empire
fund raise through voluntary contributions
23
What is Ms Burke's favorite show?
Chopped
Parks and Recreation
Jeopardy
Diners, Drive Ins, and Dives
24
Who lived through the English Civil War and supported absolute monarchs?
Rousseu
Locke
Voltaire
Hobbes
25
Who believed in a social contract?
Hobbes
Locke
Rousseu
Voltaire
26
What were the major thinkers in the Enlightenment called?
philosophers
thinkers
reasoners
philosophes
27
What acronym will explain Enlightened Absolutists during this time?
LIT
HI
TRAP
TOOT
28
What type of art developed during the Enlightenment?
modern
neoclassical
impressionism
rococo
29
Enlightenment art was ______.
neoclassical
Greco-Roman
classical
modern
30
What is Ms. Burke's dog's name?
Mandy
Smelly
Moony
Maggie
31
Which philosophe argued that women are not naturally inferior to men?
Voltaire
Montesquieu
Wollstonecraft
Beccaria
32
What was the last battle of the American Revolution?
Trenton
Lexington
New York City
Yorktown
33
What was the motto of the American colonists in response to the government?
No Taxation Without Representation
All People Are Equal
I'm Ready! I'm Ready! I'm Ready!
Life, Liberty, Property!
34
How many English colonies were there in North America?
10
23
1
13
35
Who wrote the
Encyclopedia?
Diderot
Smith
Wollstonecraft
Locke
36
Who did NOT write the Declaration of Independence?
George Washington
Ben Franklin
John Adams
Thomas Jefferson
37
Which philosophe wanted checks and balances?
Wollstonecraft
Montesquieu
Voltaire
Beccaria
38
Who believed in a direct democracy?
Rousseu
Hobbes
Locke
Voltaire
39
"British policy that left the colonies alone to develop their independence"
salutary neglect
joint stock
mercantilism
representative democracy
40
What was NOT a major belief in the Enlightenment?
new truths could be discovered through prayer
people are born with natural rights and personal freedoms
a belief in progress and that life should be enjoyed
everything could be explained using observation
41
Which philosophe criticized the abuses in the justice system?
Voltaire
Beccaria
Montesquieu
Wollstonecraft
42
Who was Adam Smith?
developed the theory of economics and capitalism
focused on direct democracy and the rights of man
a music composer that created "classical" music
a significant figure in the Committee of Public Safety
43
Who thought that humans needed to be protected from themselves?
Locke
Rousseu
Hobbes
Voltaire
44
"when a group of investors sponsor a colony charter"
mercantilism
joint stock
salutary neglect
representative democracy
45
How did the colonists disguise themselves during the Boston Tea Party?
American Indians
slaves
women
British soldiers
46
What is the Enlightenment also called?
the Age of Learning
the Age of Logic
the Age of Reason
the Age of Knowledge