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Applied World History Chapter 13 Flashcards | StudBud
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Applied World History Chapter 13
Applied World History Chapter 13
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Applied World History Chapter 13 Review Transformations in Europe
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Answers
1
Who developed a method to classify plants and animals?
Carl Linnaeus
Rene Descartes
Johannes Keplar
Antoine Lavoisier
2
What was the Council of Trent a part of?
The Reformation
The Counter-Reformation
The Renaissance
The Scientific Revolution
3
What skills did Europeans need to improve before sailing the open seas?
biology and deep sea fishing
chemistry of salt water
astronomy and navigation
physics of ocean currents
4
In "Wealth of Nations" Adam Smith argued for?
building a global industrial empire
a national policy to accumulate gold
a free market based on competition
allowing colonies to be independent
5
What overall attitude did the Enlightenment promote?
anger
piety
optimism
cynicism
6
Enlightenment thinkers believed
natural laws influence human society
nature is beyond human understanding
dictators learn from experience
society matter more than individuals
7
Who painted the Mona Lisa?
Bruegel
MIchelangelo
Raphael
Leonardo
8
What did Isaac Newton's book Pricipia explain?
scientific method
gravity and laws of motion
limits of human reason
value of experimentation
9
What were indulgences?
pardons that people could buy
violations of the vow of poverty
privileges given to priests
arguments against church teachings
10
Money to support the arts in Renaissance Italy came primarily from
construction
agriculture
commerce
industry
11
Galileo used the telescope to add to which theory?
heliocentric theory
geocentric theory
theory of relativity
big bang theory
12
The end of feudalism and the rise of urban workshops came form changes in population caused by
the decline of universities
the bubonic plague
new foods from America
new church policies
13
What change happened in Europe as aresult of Gutenberg’s innovation?
scholarship became concentrated in monasteries
processing metal became far more efficient
far more books became available
latin became the common language of the people
14
Which reformer believed that any Christian could read the Bible and understand the word of God?
Erasmus
Martin Luther
King Henry VIII
John Calvin
15
What was the emphasis of the Renaissance authors Petrarch, Boccaccio, and Dante?
disbelief in a diety
the beauty of nature
scientific understanding
the worth of the individual
16
What were the salons of French Enlightenment thinkers?
lectures open to the public
secular university classes
stores where books were sold
gatherings in private homes
