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Duplicate of HBS EoC Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of HBS EoC Review
Duplicate of HBS EoC Review
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1
Occurs in the glomerulus
Urination
Reabsorption
Secretion
Filtration
2
Eyeball too short - images are focused behind the retina
Hyperopia
Astigmatism
Near-Sightedness
Myopia
3
Universal Donor
Type A
Type AB
Type B
Type O
4
The most superior vertebrae
Lumbar
Sacrum
Thoracic
Cervical
5
Burn that reaches epidermis
1st Degree
3rd Degree
2nd Degree
4th Degree
6
Back of Knee
Occipital
Gluteal
Thoracic
Popliteal
7
Within the spinal cord - relays messages
Spinal Neuron
Interneuron
Sensory Neuron
Motor Neuron
8
Pictured here
Association Neuron
Sensory Neuron
Motor Neuron
Interneuron
9
Main muscle that controls the lungs
Alveoli
Pectoralis
Diaphragm
Sternum
10
Which direction do RFLPs travel in a gel?
From - to -
From + to -
From + to +
From - to +
11
Energy-rich fuel molecules are broken down to release their energy to supply the cell’s needs.
Metabolism
Catabolism
Bananabolism
Anabolism
12
Universal Recipient
Type B
Type AB
Type O
Type A
13
Ribs, Skull, Spine
Axfordial Skeleton
Appendicular Skeleton
Axial Skeleton
Arabian Skeleton
14
Pointing your toes
Hyperextension
Dorsiflexion
Plantar Flexion
Circumduction
15
Inner Elbow
Olecranal
Popliteal
Calcaneal
Antecubital
16
Pain-inhibiting hormone
Aldosterone
Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH)
Endorphin
Leutinizing Hormone (LH)
17
Produces red blood cells, platelets and most white blood cells.
Thymus
Yellow Bone Marrow
Spleen
Red bone marrow
18
A substance that transmits nerve impulses across a synapse
Neurotransmitter
Neuroconductor
Transmitter
Neurosynapse
19
The sum of all of the chemical reactions that occur within body cells
Anabolism
Metabolism
Catabolism
Bananabolism
20
Manubrium, Body & Xiphoid Process are part of
Vertebrae
Pelvis
Scapula
Sternum
21
Different size fragments of DNA
Polymorphic Restriction Length Fragments
Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphisms
Long Fragment Restriction Polymorphisms
Fragment Length Restriction Polymorphisms
22
Bones of the limbs and limb girdles
Medial Skeleton
Appendicular Skeleton
Limbic Skeleton
Axial Skeleton
23
Releases a secretion by means of a canal or duct
Thyroid Gland
Pituitary Gland
Endocrine Gland
Exocrine Gland
24
Uses an electrical current to separate DNA fragments
RFLPs
Gel Elecrophoresis
Restriction Enzymes
Endonucleases
25
B-Cells are produced in the
Blood
Buttocks
Brain
Bone Marrow
26
Has no antigens on red blood cells
A
O
B
AB
27
Pictured here
Interneuron
Sensory Neuron
Association Neuron
Motor Neuron
28
Severe burn which penetrates into subcutaneous tissues
2nd degree
1st degree
3rd degree
29
Produced by islets of Langerhans. Increases blood sugar.
Glucagon
Calcitonin
Insulin
Parathyroid Hormone
30
Complex thought & reasoning
Cerebellum
Pons
Cerebrum
Medulla Oblongata
31
Life-Sustaining Functions
Temporal Lobe
Frontal Lobe
Cerebellum
Brain Stem
32
Secretes oil to soften and lubricate hair and skin
Sebaceous Gland
Melanin Gland
Keratin Gland
Sweat Gland
33
Near-sightedness
Hyperopia
Amblyopia
Myopia
Astigmatism
34
Thymus, bone marrow, spleen, appendix and tonsils are part of the
Skeletal System
Endocrine System
Integumentary System
Immune System
35
Transfer of substances from capillaries to the tubules of the nephron
Secretion
Reabsorption
Osmosis
Filtration
36
Nerve Cell
Neuron
Nebulon
Nephron
Nucleon
37
Which bone is the most useful in determining a person's race?
Pelvis
Tibia
Humerus
Skull
38
Corrected with a concave (diverging) lens
Hyperopia
Myopia
Astigmatism
39
Breast bone
Scapula
Sternum
Carpals
Patella
40
Loss of dopamine produces shaking and tremors
Parkinson's Disease
Alzheimer's Disease
Huntington's Disease
ALS (Lou Gehrig's Disease)
41
The tailbone
Coccyx
Illium
Pubis
Ischium
42
Enzyme which converts toxic hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen
Amylase
Protease
Enzymase
Catalase
43
Toward the head or Further from the feet (on a human)
Distal
Superior
Deep
Lateral
44
Fibrous membrane covering outer surface of all bones
Epiphysis
Endosteum
Periosteum
Diaphysis
45
Which bone is typically NOT used to determine the age of an individual?
Femur
Pelvis
Skull
Vertebrae
46
Breaks down starch into glucose in the mouth and small intestine
Amylase
Protease
Pepsin
Lipase
47
Elbow (pointy side)
Antecubital
Calcaneal
Cephalic
Olecrenal
48
T-Cells are produced in the
Thyroid
Thymus
Thylakoid Membrane
Thighs
49
Side of the Body
Lateral
Superior
Deep
Distal
50
Part B of the graph
Repolarization
Depolarization
Return to Rest
Resting Potential
51
Transfer of substances from the nephron tubules to the capillaries
Osmosis
Reabsorption
Secretion
Filtration
52
The carpals and tarsals come together to make this type of joint
Gliding
Condyloid
Hinge
Ball-and-Socket
53
Increases blood calcium levels
Glucagon
Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)
Calcitonin
Insulin
54
Released from T-Cells; Tells B-Cells to multiply
Antibodies
Lymph
Cytokines
Antigens
55
Engulf and eliminate certain pathogens through phagocytosis
Macrophages
Antibodies
T-Lymphocytes
B-:ymphocytes
56
Main filtering unit of the kidney (about 1 million per kidney)
Renal Artery
Nephron
Medullary Pyramids
Renal Vein
57
On humans, ventral is the same as
dorsal
anterior
medial
posterior
58
Away from the center of the body, point of attachment, or origin
Lateral
Proximal
Distal
Deep
59
A group of subcortical structures including the hypothalamus, hippocampus and amygdala
Lymphatic System
Limbic System
Cerebral Cortex
Brain Stem
60
Trabecular bone
Compact Bone
Spongy Bone
Cortical Bone
Cartilage
61
The phosphate groups on a DNA molecule have what charge?
neutral
negative
positive
62
Takes simple building blocks to build up more complex molecules
Catabolism
Metabolism
Bananabolism
Anabolism
63
What is the second stage in the healing of a bone fracture?
Fibrocartilage Callus Formation
Bony Callus Formation
Bone Remodeling
Hematoma Formation
64
Slanted fracture
Greenstick
Transverse
Spiral
Oblique
65
Where are the smallest bones in the human body?
Skull
Inner Ear
Outer Ear
Vertebrae
66
Cheek area
Buccal
Axillary
Orbital
Tarsal
67
A typical human can survive 3 days without this.
Puppies
Water
Food
Oxygen
68
Movement of the body
Skeletal Muscle
Smooth Muscle
Cardiac Muscle
69
Seizure disorder
ALS (Lou Gehrig's Disease)
Parkinson's Disease
Huntington's Disease
Epilepsy
70
Heel
Olecrenal
Antecubital
Popliteal
Calcaneal
71
Created from B-Cells; can rapidly produce antibodies if pathogen is encountered again
Macrophages
Plasma Cells
Memory Cells
T-Cells
72
More internal; Away from the body surface
Superficial
Proximal
Deep
Distal
73
Dominant genetic disorder causing degeneration of nerve cells in the brain
Epilepsy
Huntington's Disease
ALS (Lou Gehrig's Disease)
Alzheimer's Disease
74
Balance, Posture, Coordination
Motor Cortex
Sensory Cortex
Cerebellum
Brain Stem
75
Does not produce antibodies against red blood cell antigens
Type O
Type A
Type B
Type AB
76
All of the following are proteins present in skin EXCEPT
Collagen
Elastin
Keratin
Myosin
77
Burn marked by pain, blistering & destruction of dermis
3rd degree
4th degree
2nd degree
1st degree
78
From what organism are restriction enzymes derived?
Viruses
Fungi
Bacteria
Protozoa
79
Bone-creating cells
Osteons
Osteoblasts
Osteoclasts
Osteocytes
80
This bone
Clavicle
Sternum
Scapula
Xiphoid Process
81
These cut DNA into different sized fragments
Nuceotides
RFLPs
Deoxyribonucleic Acids
Restriction Enzymes
82
How many bones do you have in one of your hands (Carpals+Metacarpals+Phalanges)?
29
25
27
23
83
Initiates movement
Interneuron
Motor Neuron
Sensory Neuron
Association Neuron
84
Autoimmune Disorder attacking myelin sheath
Parkinson's Disease
ALS (Lou Gehrig's Disease)
Epilepsy
Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
85
Found in artery walls & digestive system
Skeletal Muscle
Valves
Smooth Muscle
Cardiac Muscle
86
Bone bends and cracks but does not completely break. Most common in children.
Open Fracture
Compression Fracture
Depression Fracture
Greenstick Fracture
87
Which bone is NOT typically used to estimate the height of an individual?
Tibia
Vertebrae
Femur
Humerus
88
Which bone is the most useful to determine the sex of an individual?
Pelvis
Femur
Tibia
Humerus
89
Groin area
Cervical
Thoracic
Pelvic
Inguinal