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Experimental Research Methods Flashcards | StudBud
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Experimental Research Methods
Experimental Research Methods
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1
Clues that the experimenter might accidentally give out to the participants
Halo Effect
Demand Characteristics
Debriefings
Placebo Effect
2
Our probability value tells us what percentage of time our hypothesis will work
False
True
3
Demand characteristics caught by the Control Group can cause the
Hawthorne Effect
Placebo Effect
Halo Effect
Demand Effect
4
Mean of a set of scores
Most frequent response
Average of the scores
Middle number of scores
Square root of the Variance
5
An important question on the application for animal studies
Where did you acquire these animals?
These are all important questions on the application
What is the justification for your study with these animals?
Who will care for these animals during the experiment?
6
We operationalize variables so
Others can replicate our design
We can remember how we did our study
Others cannot steal our design
7
We will use this type of inferential statistic to compare four sets of means
Both Red and Blue
ANOVA
T-Test
Analysis of Variance
8
Median of the Scores
Middle Score after placing scores in order
Most frequent score
Average of Scores
9
The difference between a directional and non-directional hypothesis
Both red and yellow
There is no difference
The directional hypothesis predicts more or less of the DV--
Non-directional hypothesis does not predict "There is a difference between"
10
When the experimenter informs the participant of the study's real purpose
Cover Story
Debriefing
Conducting
Consenting
11
One of the following studies was unethical and prompted the APA to design a set of guidelines for psychology studies
Zimbardo's Prison Study
Inzlight's Self-Monitoring Study
Aronson's Stereotype threat Study
Asch's Conformity Study
12
It is the best idea for the PI to conduct their own study
True
False
13
Every university has this committee which reviews applications for experimental studies
APA (American Psychological Association)
AFRB(Applications for Review Board
IRB (Internal Review Board)
ESB (Experimental Studies Board)
14
Standard Deviation
Average of scores
Square root of the Variance
Middle number of scores
Most frequent score
15
When neither the experimenter nor participant knows the purpose of the study
Double Blind
Single Blind
16
What we first advertise as the study's purpose
Debriefing
Cover Story
Informed Consent
17
When choosing which participants will be in the experimental and control groups, this is called
Random Recruitment
Random Assignment
18
When choosing participants for our study, this is called
Random Recruitment
Random Assignment
19
The difference between experimental and non-experimental research
Experimental research is done in a lab setting
Non-experimental might illustrate negative or positive correlations
Only experimental can prove cause and effect
Non-experimental can only show relationships between variables
20
Mode of the Scores
Middle of the scores
Average of the scores
Most frequent score
Square root of the variance
21
Three steps to developing a hypothesis
Question, Theory, Hypothesis
Theory, Hypothesis, Question
Theory, Question Hypothesis
Hypothesis, Question, Theory
22
Descriptive Statistics
Measures of Central Tendency
Standard Deviation
All of These
Mean Median and Mode
23
Demand characteristics caught by the Experimental Group
Placebo Effect
Halo Effect
24
Three variables of a hypothesis
Direct, Cause and Effect
Population, Cause, Effect
Indirect, Direct, Population
Indirect, Population and Effect
25
The study begins when the participant
When the participant accepts the appointment
When the participant signs the consent form
When the participant is debriefed
Arrives for the study