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Duplicate of World History Semester 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of World History Semester 1 Review
Duplicate of World History Semester 1 Review
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World History Semester 1 Review
Flashcards
31 cards
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Questions
31
Answers
1
Which of the following British reforms was NOT passed during the Industrial Revolution?
Women could not work more than 12 hours a day
Children under the age of 10 had to attend school
Children under the age of 10 could not be employed
Women recieved paid maternity leave after giving birth
2
Some reasons for European Exploration were:
Japan outlawing Christianity
God, Glory, Gold
Chinese Isolation
Crusades
3
The estate with the largest population was the:
Fourth Estate
Third Estate
Second Estate
First Estate
4
An economic policy where a nation exports more goods than it imports.
socialism
absolutism
capitalism
mercantilism
5
What became the dominant system of production during the Industrial Revolution?
Putting-out system
Cottage Industry System
Factory System
Agrarian System
6
What was one way that the agricultural revolution contributed to the Industrial Revolution?
it replaced strip farms
it tied peasants even more closely to the land
it triggered a population explosion
it ended feudalism
7
After the French Revolution they favored restoring the traditional monarchies of Europe.
Liberals
Moderates
Conservatives
Radicals
8
A belief that a ruler's authority comes from God.
Absolute Monarch
Divine Right
9
What was the main cause in the process of urbanization that occurred in 19th century Britain?
industrialization
enlightenment
imperialism
agriculture
10
Renaissance intellectual movement that studied classical cultures to increase understanding:
humanism
mercantilism
monotheism
capitalism
11
The period of time when Napoleon escaped from Elba to his defeat at Waterloo.
the five weeks
the seventy-five days
the fifty days
the hundred days
12
He said the government protects the rights of life, liberty, and property and those governed.
Denis Diderot
John Locke
Voltaire
Thomas Hobbes
13
How did the Industrial Revolution affect cities?
It made the population grow faster than the housing supply.
It made the crime rate drop.
It made them lose valuable sources of food.
It created technology to clean them.
14
The bloodless Glorious Revolution brought this monarchy to England.
Oliver Cromwell
William and Mary
Charles II
James II
15
Informal gatherings where writers, artists, philosophers exchanged Enlightenment ideas.
salons
bistros
hostels
pubs
16
The Industrial Revolution began in this country:
Russia
Germany
America
Britain
17
What natural resources gave Britain an advantage in the Industrial Revolution?
water and forests
good harbors
wildlife and precious gems
coal and iron
18
He was an artist, scientist, inventor and a true Renaissance man.
Martin Luther
Rembrandt
Leonardo da Vinci
Charles Martel
19
He lead the Committee of Public Safety during the Reign of Terror.
Louis XVI
Danton
Marat
Robespierre
20
The principle that the rightful monarchies of Europe are restored after Napoleon's defeat.
legitimacy
Code Napoleon
Concert of Europe
Congress of Vienna
21
________ were illegal at the start of the Revolution, yet workers tried to initiate reforms.
Immigrants
Block parties
Labor unions
Tenements
22
His idea of separation of powers and checks and balances is the blueprint of our constitution.
Hobbes
Montesquieu
Voltaire
Rousseau
23
In the French estate system, the first estate was:
the proletariat
the clergy
the nobles
the bourgeoise
24
The early industrial working class faced each of the following EXCEPT:
minimal pay for long hours
miserable working conditions
their control over the seasonal schedule
dangerous working conditions
25
In the triangular trade, slaves were transported:
In the Middle Passage
Between the New World and Europe
Between Europe and Africa
Between South America and Europe
26
In what industry did the Industrial Revolution first take hold in Britain?
textiles
agriculture
transportation
iron production
27
To be a member of English Parliament's House of Lords, one must be a:
Lord
Whig
Commoner
Republican
28
He invented a printing press with movable type:
Gutenberg
Van Eyck
Galileo
Machiavelli
29
Absolute monarchs who were also enlightened despots were Frederick the Great, Joseph II and:
Henry VIII
Louis XIV
Catherine the Great
Alfred the Great
30
This declaration from the French Revolution was modeled after the U.S. Declaration of Independence.
Declaration of Equality
Declaration of Faith
Bill of Rights
Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen
31
The vast global exchange of goods, plants, people and animals that began with Columbus was:
Columbian Exchange
Balance of Trade Exchange
Stock Exchange
Middle Passage