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Duplicate of The Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of The Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment Review
Duplicate of The Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment Review
19 terms
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25 plays
Students will play a #review game over the #Enlightenment and #Scientific Revolution.
Flashcards
19 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
19
Answers
1
Which of the following options results from a separation of powers?
Absolute Monarchies
Freedom from Government
Checks and Balances
2
Who does this best describe? - Advocated for the ‘Separation of Powers’ within a government
Locke
Voltaire
Montesquieu
Hobbes
3
"I may not agree with what you are saying, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
Voltaire
Locke
Montesquieu
Dory from Finding Nemo
4
Who believed the government’s purpose was to protect people from their own selfishness?
Hobbes
Locke
Newton
Voltaire
5
Who does this best describe? - Believed in freedom of speech and religious tolerance
Voltaire
Wollstonecraft
Hobbes
Montesquieu
6
How did the Scientific Revolution contribute to the Enlightenment?
Led to advancements on how to find out 'Who is a Witch'.
Led to a decrease power of the papacy and monarchs.
Led to individuals forming their own opinion about the world
Led to philosophy advances from figures like Aristotle.
7
Adam Smith believed in which of the following economic systems?
Bartering
Free Market
Isolationism
8
Philosophers of the Enlightenment believed that government decisions should be based on ______?
Traditional Values
Fundamental religious beliefs
Laws of nature and reason
9
Who created the Scientific Method, and believed truth can only be found through investigation?
Newton
Kepler
Bacon
Ptolemy
10
Which of the following are rights that belong to all people from birth?
Natural Rights
Political Rights
Human Rights
Social Rights
11
What did Francis Bacon believe scientists should rely on to explain the laws of nature?
Common Sense
Inductive Reasoning
A balanced breakfast. *Must include Bacon*
Greek Learning
12
Who advocated for women’s rights and wrote ‘
A Vindication of the Rights of Women’?
Locke
Copernicus
Voltaire
Wollstonecraft
13
Who calculated that the planets move in oval/elliptical shaped orbits?
Nicolaus Copernicus
Johannes Kepler
Galileo
John Locke
14
Who does this best describe? - Proved the existence of gravity; Created the Laws of Motion
Bacon
Copernicus
Galileo
Newton
15
Where did Enlightenment thinkers meet to discuss ideas?
Coffeehouses
Universities
Salons
Church
16
Who was placed under house arrest because of his support of the heliocentric theory?
Copernicus
Newton
Descartes
Galileo
17
Who created the heliocentric theory?
Montesquieu
Bacon
Newton
Copernicus
18
Who was persecuted by the Church for his findings and had his work put into the index of prohibited books?
Sir Isaac Newton
Francis Bacon
Galileo Galilei
Nicolaus Copernicus
19
Who does this describe? - Believed government’s purpose is to protect people’s natural rights
Voltaire
Locke
Montesquieu
Newton