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Vocab for Mrs. Pretzol 1st semester Flashcards | StudBud
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Vocab for Mrs. Pretzol 1st semester
Vocab for Mrs. Pretzol 1st semester
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1st semester AP LANG vocab Quiz
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1
resembling a puzzling occurrence, situation, statement, person, etc.; perplexing; mysterious
shuttered
nebulous
effusive
enigmatic
2
sentence that continues with one or more subordinate clause or other modifiers
a sentence
periodic sentence
complex sentence
loose sentence
3
tending to deviate from the main topic or purpose
digressive
different
diffident
deteriorate
4
Julia never says no, she is ____
ugly
optimistic
rebellious
complacent
5
of or relating to something highly caustic or severe in effect, as criticism
straightforward
vermin
wistful
vitriolic
6
showing or expressing contempt or disdain; scornful; disrespectful
inflammatory
dialect
mocking
contemptuous
7
abrupt in manner; blunt; rough
biting
euphoric
brusque
bombastic
8
high-sounding; high-flown; inflated; pretentious
colloquial
idk bro
diction
bombastic
9
devious in purpose or course; misdirected
yawning
dry
yearning
wry
10
disheartened is what part of speech?
adverb
tone
adjective
verb
11
substitution of mild, indirect or vague expression for one thought to be harsh or blunt
euphemistic
erudite
euphoric
eulogy
12
acting in opposition; opposing, especially mutually
abstract
ambivalent
antagonistic
adept
13
to welcome or salute with shouts or sounds of joy & approval
astute
bolster
appease
acclaim
14
when a writer raises a question & then immediately provides an answer
rhetorical question
anaphora
i have no clue
hypophora
15
repetition of a word or words at beginning of 2 or more successive clauses or sentences
polysyndeton
enumeration
anaphora
choleric
16
study of the rules for the formation of grammatical sentences in a language
Word Choice
Imagery
Syntax
Diction
17
Callous is most like
objective
gullible
dismantled
insensitive
18
characterized by the use of many or too many words; wordy
colloquial
ascertain
verbose
The ACT doesn't like this
19
betraying or characterized by use of intellect rather than intuition or instinct
cerebral
subjective
skeptical
heartless
20
hard to understand; recondite; esoteric
abolish
abnormal
abstract
abstruse
21
having or showing little or no emotion
amiable
apathetic
sympathetic
earnest
22
very skilled; proficient; expert
fervent
exalted
adept
pensive
23
cheerful readiness, promptness, or willingness
passion
erudite
florid
alacrity
24
frank and outspoken
sympathetic
objective
candid
jovial
25
direct meaning, an expression distinguished from meanings associated with it
denotation
connotation
resigned
reverent
26
full of, characterized by, or due to eager desire or endeavor
vealous
sealous
jealous
zealous
27
the omission of conjunctions
asyndeton
ambiguous
syntax
polysyndeton
28
uttered, or to be uttered, with emphasis; strongly expressive
Mrs. Betzold
emphatic
diffident
earnest
29
to bring to a state of peace, quiet, ease, calm, or contentment; pacify; soothe
uphold
appease
Mrs. Betzold
please
30
compound-complex sentences
sentence with two or more coordinate independent clauses
sentence with a dependent clause added to the main clause
sentence with two independent clauses & dependent clauses
sentences having only one clause
31
complex sentence
sentences having only one clause
sentence with a dependent clause added to the main clause
sentence with two independent clauses & dependent clauses
sentence with two or more coordinate independent clauses
32
a passing or casual reference, either directly or by implication
footnote
anecdote
quote
allusion
33
to go around or bypass
digress
circumvent
dubious
yearning
34
containing or expressing praise
Democracy
Introspective
Serendipity
Laudatory
35
florid means:
pale, dead
reddish, rosy
ugly
floral
36
Fervent means...
having an attitude or doubt
having or showing great warmth or intensity of spirit
intensely happy or confident
weakly emotional
37
compound sentence
sentence with two or more coordinate independent clauses
sentence with two independent clauses & dependent clauses
sentence with a dependent clause added to the main clause
sentences having only one clause
38
thought to be apart from concrete realities, specific objects, or actual instances
sentimental
burgeon
abstract
sanguine
39
"She's such a friendly gal! Everyone seems to be getting along with her well" Example of being:
malleable
amiable
apathetic
amenable
40
lacking confidence in one's own ability, worth, or fitness; timid; shy
dubious
digressive
determined
diffident
41
characteristic of or appropriate to the ordinary or familiar conversation; informal
discursive
concrete
flippant
colloquial
42
frivolously disrespectful, shallow, or lacking seriousness
Flippant
Fervent
Rambunctious
Florid
43
placing a sentence against another to which it is opposed to form a balanced contrast of ideas
combative
inflammatory
antithesis
introspective
44
the use of a number of conjunctions in close successions
diffusion
audacity
imagery
polysyndeton
45
"I have mixed feelings about that I don't think I can choose a side" Is an example of being:
ambiguous
amiable
candid
ambivalent
46
style of speaking or writing as dependent upon word choice
Tone
Syntax
Words
Diction
47
what part of speech is wistful?
adverb
verb
noun
adjective
48
formation of mental images, figures, or likeness of things, or of such images collectively
Diction
Repetition
Mrs. Betzold, I don't know
Imagery
49
placing excessive emphasis on one's own moods, attitudes, opinions
objective
submissive
subjective
docile
50
Reticent is most like...
displaced
gloomy
reserved
indifferent
51
dubious is closest to...
disloyal
doubtful
rambunctious
frightening
52
sharpness; acuteness; keenness
accuracy
amiable
dubious
acuity
53
choleric
ready or inclined to fight; pugnacious
to bring to a state of peace
extremely irritable or easily angered; irascible
pleased, especially with oneself or one's merits
54
proceeding; prior
antecedent
erudite
fervent
florid
55
exalted means...
raised
exhausting
pleasing
upside down
56
His speech was so ______! He shocked everyone with how disrespectful he was.
sulfuric
patronizing
articulate
beautiful
57
passing aimlessly from one subject to another; digressive; rambling
dubious
submissive
bro I need to study
discursive
58
in written composition, is an attitude of a writer toward a subject or an audience
mood
tone
diction
menopause
59
obvious & intentional exaggeration
euphoric
hyperbole
bombastic
effusive
60
a statement that seems self-contradictory or absurd but in reality expresses a possible truth
laudatory
paradox
relevant
introspective
61
feeling, exhibiting, or characterized by reverence; deeply respectful
Compunction
ROBERT DOWNEY JR <3
Reticent
Reverent
62
unfounded positiveness in matters of opinion; arrogant assertion of opinions as truths
dogmatism
fake news
exaggeration
deception
63
astute is most similar to...
cute
neverending
sharp
stupid
64
excited or disturbed
altruistic
agitated
amenable
hyperbole
65
positive statement or declaration, often without support or reason
assertion
hyperbole
clause
logos
66
whimsical is like...
playful
serious
fake
dumb
67
erudite - characterized by great knowledge; learned or scholarly
adjective
adverb
a word
noun
68
a short account of a particular incident or event, especially of an interesting nature
astute
ardor
anecdote
insolent
69
3 persuasive strategies: logos, pathos, & ethos
Triangle Tone
Syntax Square
Rhetorical Triangle
Ironman
70
a great warmth of feeling; fervor; passion
ardor
empathetic
laudatory
nostalgic
71
She's a very ____ character. Seeing the best in every situation
sanguine
metanoia
reserved
passionate
72
ascertain is what part of speech?
verb
mood
adjective
pronoun
73
the art of effective or persuasive speaking or writing
Rhetoric
Syntax
Diction
Tone
74
open to or having several possible meanings or interpretations; equivocal
bombastic
ambivalent
amiable
ambiguous
75
cutting or sarcastic tone:
elegiac
biting
brusque
disheartened
76
sentence that leaves the completion of its main clause to end, produces suspense
clause
loose sentence
compound sentence
periodic sentence
77
characterized by or expressing ridicule; contemptuous; mocking
incisive
derisive
persuasion
diffident
78
TRUE OR FALSE: Insolent refers to being boldly rude or disrespectful
TRUE
FALSE
79
used in, suitable for, or resembling an elegy
eulogy
empathy
elegiac
erudite
80
unduly demonstrative; lacking reserve
effusive
erudite
empathetic
empress
81
deviating from the usual or proper course in conduct or opinion
diffident
discursive
erratic
jovial
82
unselfishly concerned for or devoted to others
altruistic
flippant
cynical
detached
83
intended for instruction; instructive
didactic
digressive
dubious
diffident
84
mournful, dismal, or gloomy, especially in an affected, exaggerated, or unrelieved moment
Vociferous
Pessimistic
Subjunctive
Lugubrious
85
Burgeon is what part of speech?
Adjective
Noun
UHhh
Verb
86
someone who's too concerned with literal accuracy or formality is...
opaque
pathetic
brusque
pedantic
87
Incisive is closest to...
raised
powerful
fearful
cutting
88
parts of the sentence grammatically similar, or similar construction
polysyndeton
anaphora
parallelism
eulogy
89
ready or willing to answer, act, agree, or yield, open to influence, persuasion, or advice
doctrine
amenable
euphemistic
understatement
90
to caution, advise, or counsel against something
fervent
abolish
wry
admonish
91
screaming into my pillow was a ________ experience
cerebral
cathartic
zealous
wry
92
endowed with or characterized by a hearty, joyous humor or a spirit of good-fellowship
Conceited
Desultory
Jester
Jovial
93
serious in intention, purpose, or effort; sincerely zealous
disheartened
earnest
curious
apathetic
94
simple sentence
sentence with a dependent clause added to the main clause
sentence with two or more coordinate independent clauses
sentence with two independent clauses & dependent clauses
sentences having only one clause
95
She gave her presentation in a very ____ manner which made it more fun to watch.
objective
euphoric
sentimental
exalted