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Unit 1 Intro - Psychological Perspectives Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1 Intro - Psychological Perspectives
Unit 1 Intro - Psychological Perspectives
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Scientific method, Psychological perspectives
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1
In 1890, he published a highly influential, two-volume textbook,
Principles of Psychology
.
Wilhelm Wundt
Henry James
William James
B. F. Skinner
2
Psychologist who developed psychoanalysis and explored his patients' unconscious minds.
Sigmund Freud
Abraham Maslow
John Watson
B F Skinner
3
This humanist believed in each person's personal growth & freedom to direct their future.
Skinner
Piaget
Freud
Maslow
4
When Fred spoke to the psychologist about his inner thoughts and feelings he was engaging in
psychobiology
physiological
introspection
sociocultural
5
A type of research, and it is driven purely by curiosity and a desire to expand our knowledge.
Applied Research
Basic research
Apple Research
Basal research
6
Physician who changed psychology from philosophy by analyzing the mind in a more structured way
William James
Wilhelm Wundt
Sigmund Freud
Charles Darwin
7
Which is an example of basic science?
Scientists' study of bacteria and discovery of penicillin
Doctor giving a penicillin injection
Pharmaceutical company developing the penicillin shot
8
A researcher interested in Darwinism & genetics would be most interested in...
Humanistic approach
Biological approach
Cognitive approach
Behavioral approach
9
Knowledge gained through the scientific study of behavior is
Psychologist
Psychology
Psychedelic
Psychiatrist
10
An approach is a perspective (view) that involve certain assumptions about...
socio-cultural influences on experimental rats
biases that researchers avoid
research methods used to test hypotheses
human behavior and the ways that humans function.
11
He established the first psychology lab and is considered to be the father of psychology.
William James
Charles Darwin
Wilhelm Wundt
Aristotle
12
This approach requires the study of internal mental processes and events is called
cognitive
behavioral
introspection
humanism
13
Freud's technique where patient immediately responds with the first word that comes to mind.
Active Listening
Psychoanalysis
Free Association
Dream Analysis
14
Which is an example of applied science?
Receiving a penicillin shot to avoid certain diseases.
The discovery of the antibiotic, penicillin.
15
Using existing scientific knowledge to develop technology or inventions.
Functionalist
Basic Science
Apple Science
Applied Science
16
The perspective where one is most likely to join a research project to study genetics?
behavioral
psychoanalytic
cognitive
evolutionary
17
Physiological needs, as depicted in Maslow's hierarcy, include:
clothing
all of these
food
shelter
18
The goal of humanism is:
achievement, respect of others
family, sense of belonging, intimacy
food, clothing, shelter, sleep
truth, wisdom, creativity, full-potential
19
A term which refers to a combination of several psychological theories or approaches.
Psychoanalytic
Eclectic
Socio-cultural
Behavioral
20
Psychologist most likely to be interested how we process, store and retrieve information.
Evolutionary
Cognitive
Humanistic
Psychodynamic
21
The difference between psychiatry & psychology is that a psychiatrist is a
medical doctor
clinical psychologist
psychoanalyst
psychobiologist
22
A neuroscientist studies the ___ and its impact on ___ functions and behaviors.
Brain, Cognitive
Brain, Humanistic
23
An "educated guess" based on prior knowledge and observation.
hypothesis
conclusion
test
theory
24
Wundt's approach to study the most basic elements that make up conscious mental experiences.
cognitivist
functionalist
structuralist
behaviorist
25
We are motivated to FULFILL their talents. Considered as a drive or need present in everyone...
Evolutionary approach
Socio-cultural approach
Cognitivism
Humanistic Approach
26
Which approach? Joe learned to play piano because his dad always rewarded him with praise.
Behavioral
Psychoanalytic
Evolutionary
Humanistic
27
The pseudoscience that involves linking bumps on a person's head to personality and character.
physiology
phrenology
phonics
psychology