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CD Final Exam 19-20 Flashcards | StudBud
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CD Final Exam 19-20
CD Final Exam 19-20
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Quiz covering Christian Discipleship's study of Judaism, Islam, Hinduism, & Buddhism
Flashcards
81 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
81
Answers
1
What is this?
Mishnah
Mezuzah
Menorah
Mitzvot
2
Select the appropriate way a Jew would write the name of the Lord:
Allah
Jesus Christ
G-d
YHWH
3
Goddess of learning, literature, and music
Parvati
Saraswati
Lakshmi
Devi
4
The term for an incarnation of a Hindu god, especially Vishnu, in human or animal form
Atman
Guru
Avatar
Karma
5
The Hindu spring festival, known for throwing colored powder and water at one another celebrating good over evil
Holi
Diwali
6
Buddhists believe in the concept of anatma, or no-self, because Buddhists believe one's existence is:
Temporary
Unchanging
Spiritual
Everlasting
7
The creator god
Brahma
Brihman
Brahman
Brahmin
8
This term means "anointed one"
Mezuzah
Mitzvot
Mishnah
Messiah
9
This means "learning" and clarified what the Mishnah was teaching.
Menorah
Talmud
Mitzvot
Torah
10
Headquartered in Chicago, this organization has used the name of Islam to promote racism & antisemitism
Islamic Center of Greater Chicago
Nation of Islam
Al-Halal
ISIS
11
The statement of Muslim belief and the most important pillar:
Sawm
Shahadah
Hajj
Salat
12
This is the name for a Buddhist monk:
Zenyatta
Bhikkhu
Brahmin
Ascetic
13
This word refers to the chapters, or sections, of the Qur'an
Surah
Salat
Book
Kaaba
14
What city in Iraq is cherished by Shia Muslims?
Baghdad
Mosul
Jerusalem
Karbala
15
What is this?
Tefillin
Yarmulke
Torah
Tallit
16
The spiritual state Muslims must reach before taking part in the Hajj
Halal
Ihram
Ibrahim
Jabril
17
This event marks a boy or girl officially becoming a son or daughter of the Commandment.
Passover
Yom Kippur
Bar/Bat Mitzvah
Shavuot
18
The central teachings of the Buddha are known as:
The Three Pearls
The Golden Rule
The Four Noble Truths
The Five Steps
19
This is the name of the holy city on the River Ganges where many Hindu funeral rites take place:
New Dehli
Varanasi
Mumbai
Hardiwar
20
Jews are allowed to enter the Dome of the Rock, and pray publicly on the Temple Mount
False
True
21
The divine mother - also appears as Devi, Durga, and Kali
Parvati
Saraswati
Lakshmi
Kali
22
The Four Noble Truths state that life is filled with ________, and to eliminate it, we need to eliminate ________.
desire; suffering
suffering; negativity
attachment; desire
suffering; desire
23
What is this place?
Western Wall
Gaza Strip
The 2nd Temple
Jewish Quarter
24
The Eightfold Path is also called the Middle Way.
False
True
25
This word means "lying beyond the range of ordinary perception"
brahman
bhakti
transcendent
atman
26
Select the class that is
NOT
included in the Hindu caste system:
Untouchables
Merchants & Farmers
Warriors
Celebrities
27
What city hosts the hajj, and is home to the kaaba?
Saudi Arabia
Jerusalem
Medina
Mecca
28
Who do Muslims believe was almost sacrificed by their father at the request of God?
Isaac
Ishmael
29
"Almsgiving"; 2.5% of a Muslim's annual income that gets donated to the poor & needy:
Salat
Tithing
Allah
Zakat
30
Before Buddha saw the 4 Sights, he was a Hindu brahmin
False
True
31
The Old Testament and the Hebrew Bible are synonyms
False
True
32
In what language does the Qur'an need to be written in to be considered authentic?
Hebrew
Aramaic
English
Arabic
33
What holiday marks the end of Ramadan?
Eid Mubarak
Eid al-Adha
Hajj
Eid al-Fitr
34
Muslims cannot ingest anything, even life-saving medication, during the daylight hours of Ramadan.
True
False
35
Monkey god who appears in the Ramayana
Krishna
Rama
Hanuman
Ganesha
36
5 times daily prayer
Hajj
Zakat
Salat
Sawm
37
"Fasting" - refers to the challenge of fasting during Ramadan
Sawm
Zakat
Saey
Shahadah
38
This is the place within the synagogue where the Torah is stored. Similar to a tabernacle.
Torah Storah
Temple Mount
Tabernacle
Ark
39
Nirvana most closely is translated to "pure bliss".
True
False
40
A story, either true or fiction, used to draw further meaning or inspiration from scripture.
Mishnah
Midrash
Torah
Talmud
41
What is this?
Tefillin
Mishnah
Menorah
Yarmulke
42
This word means "commandment"
Tefillin
Pesach
Mitzvot
Mishnah
43
Christians : Church :: Muslims : ___________
Temple
Mecca
Mosque
Chapel
44
The preserver god
Shiva
Brahma
Ganesha
Vishnu
45
Holiest shrine in Islam - built by Abraham & Ishmael
Mina
Dome of the Rock
Mosque
Kaaba
46
Goddess of prosperity & good fortune
Kali
Parvati
Lakshmi
Saraswati
47
This word means "story"; it contains the sayings and stories of Muhammad's life:
Qur'an
Hadith
Sunnah
Surah
48
Select the option that is not one of the characteristics of families that the Taliban prey on to recruit suicide bombers
Rural
Poor
Religiously devoted
Large
49
Ultimate reality
Brahman
Brahmin
Bahrain
Brahma
50
The Hindu concept of "dharma" refers to an individual's duty in life
True
False
51
What is this?
Yarmulke
Mezuzah
Tefillin
Tallit
52
Shruti writings that are concerned with the cycle of rebirth & liberation from the cycle of rebirth
Ramayana
Upanishads
Soma Veda
Rig Veda
53
Avatar of Vishnu; known for his prowess with a bow & arrow
Ganesha
Brahma
Rama
Krishna
54
The most important Veda is the Rig Veda
True
False
55
Goddess of time & death
Parvati
Devi
Kali
Shakti
56
Avatar of Vishnu; god of love
Rama
Shiva
Vishnu
Krishna
57
What was the original name of the Buddha?
Dalai Lama
Bodhisattva
Siddhartha Gautama
Mohatma Gandhi
58
The founder of Judaism was...
Abraham
Moses
Jesus
Ezekiel
59
In Buddhism, this refers to the teachings of the Buddha. In Hinduism, it refers to one's duties in life.
dharma
atman
moksha
samsara
60
Select the section that does NOT appear in the Hebrew Bible
Nev'im
Tzitzit
Torah
Kethuvim
61
What is the percentage of annual income Muslims donate as zakat?
25%
10%
2.5%
5%
62
"There is no god but God, and Muhammad is the Messenger of God"
Hajj
Shahadah
Sawm
Salat
63
In the Quran, the name Isa refers to whom?
Jesus
Abraham
Gabriel
Ishmael
64
Shia Muslims believe Ali, Muhammad's _________, should have succeeded Muhammad as the leader of Islam.
neighbor
friend
son-in-law
colleague
65
Buddhism originated after _______________, but before _______________.
Hinduism / Christianity
Hinduism / Judaism
Islam / Judaism
Christianity / Islam
66
Lord of all beings
Ganesha
Arjuna
Brahman
Vishnu
67
What is this?
Torah
Talmud
Tzizit
Nev'im
68
What does this mean?
Fat free
Kosher
Keep frozen
Low Calorie
69
This means "teaching" and helps Jews understand what specifically the Law is asking them to do
Torah
Mezuzah
Nev'im
Mishnah
70
The founder of monotheism; Judaism, Islam, & Christianity all trace their roots back to him.
Noah
Abraham
Jesus Christ
Moses
71
The destroyer god
Vishnu
Brahma
Shiva
Krishna
72
This is comprised of the following books: Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, & Deuteronomy.
Kethuvim
Nev'im
Talmud
Torah
73
This is the holiest month in Islam, where Muslims fast during the hours of daylight.
Ramadan
The Hajj
Hanukkah
Eid al-Fitr
74
What is this?
Yarmulke
Tefillin
Tallit
Menorah
75
The word "Islam" means what?
subvert
spiritual
submission
suffer
76
Select the option that was
NOT
one of the Four Sights:
Elderly person
Sick person
Dead person
Rich person
77
This is the traditional site of the birth of Buddha. Now, this is the site of the Maya Devi Temple.
Deer Park
Lumbini Gardens
Varanasi
Sarnath
78
This is an acronym Jews use to refer to their bible.
Tefillin
Torah
Tanakh
Talmud
79
The major beliefs and practices of Islam can be summed up in the...
Five Pillars of Islam
Four Rightly-Guided Caliphs
Ten Commandments
Many Muslim Musts
80
Muhammad was very educated and could read and write extremely well.
False
True
81
This is the tree that Buddha sat under when he achieved enlightenment:
Bamboo tree
Boabab tree
Bodhi tree
Birch tree