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History Midterm for 10/18 Flashcards | StudBud
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History Midterm for 10/18
History Midterm for 10/18
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1
Which of the following was not a way the Reformation impacted popular culture
Emphasis was placed on public religious ceremonies and imagery
Led to efforts to ban drinking and dancing
The veneration of saints and relics was curtailed
Produce the celebrating of many religious holidays
2
Which of the following was not a social change that occurred during the Renaissance
Powerful family groups began to dominate Urban neighborhoods
Marriages for utilized for economic or political gain
There was a decrease in surfdom and increase in Free Labor
There was an increase in ruralization due to the Black death
3
Which of the following is not true about the church during the Renaissance
There was corruption at the highest levels of church leadership
Pope was a political leader not just religious leader
Churches remained independent from influence of powerful families
Different men claimed the papacy resulting in a divided Church
4
Over what is she was the Protestant Church divided at the Marburg colloquy
Confession
Biblical Cannon
Eucharist
Baptism
5
This event was Central to England becoming the dominant European power in the late 16th and early 17th century
The passage of the act of supremacy
The assassination of William of Orange
The destruction of the Spanish Armada
The invasion of the Netherlands by Spain
6
This European countries leader was considered the most Catholic King
France
England
Spain
Netherlands
7
Which of the following is not true about the European State building occurring during the Renaissance
Monarchs were giving more power to their nobles
Citizens were being taxed more efficiently
Leaders were creating more effective administrative structures
Monarchs were raising standing professional armies
8
Which statement best describes the motivation behind the Spanish Inquisition
To utilize religion as a means of silencing critics of the monarchs
To eliminate any vestiges of nepotism in the church
To purify the Catholic theology and root out unbelief
To provide more power to the monarchical structures in Spain
9
Which of the following is not true about the humanism movement during the Renaissance era
Most humanists were laymen and not members of the clergy
It was primarily secular in nature
It focused on the study of classical texts
Most humanists emphasize the greater good over individual needs
10
This is a common theme regarding the distribution of power in the European State during the Renaissance
Power was redirected toward the church leaders
Power was concentrated into the hands of the numerous surf leaders
Power was concentrated into the hands of a few oligarchic leaders
Power was redirected from the noble landowners to strong monarchs
11
Which of the following is not true about Christian humanists
Focused on reform through education and the development of piety
Affirmed the human ability to reason and improved upon natural abilities
Thought that religion had been complicated by ritual in the Middle ages
Believe that people could change but have little impact on societal norms
12
The book of common prayer, established by the act of deformity under Queen Elizabeth, was the liturgy of what denominati
Anabaptists
Catholicism
Lutheran
Anglican
13
Before becoming a monk, Martin Luther was training for this profession
Teacher
Doctor
Lawyer
Blacksmith
14
According to Calvin which of the following was not an indication of one's salvation
A moral of godly way of living
The completion of good works
A public profession of faith
Taking part in the sacraments
15
Which of the following statements is not a way the role of the ambassador changed from the Middle ages to the Renaissanc
Development of ambassador residences and host States in courts
Development of political training institutions and colleges for ambassadors
Development of diplomatic procedures and rules surrounding statecraft
Development of ambassadors loyal to their state as opposed to the church
16
This action of the Catholic church was Central in Luther's 95 theses
The selling of indulgences
The selling of church offices
The expanding role of the Pope
The issuance of paper bulls
17
He was the most influential of the Christian humanist encouraging inner piety over outwardly beliefs and practices
Luther
Ignatius
Erasmus
Thomas More
18
Eng. Philosopher/theologian/Bible translator + important voice against the papal claim the Bible gave Pope temporal pwr
John Wycliffe
John huss
Martin Luther
John Calvin
19
This Italian state was ruled by an oligarchy of merchant-aristocrats and focused on developing a powerful trade group
Venice
Florence
Milan
Naples
20
Which of the following was not a way that Henry VII was able to provide stable income for the English crown
Used diplomacy to avoid spending money on expensive wars
Lower taxes on the middle class for policy support
He used Royal lands for production and increased custom duties
Established judicial fees and fines to increase crown income
21
What was the name given to the French Calvinists at the center of the 16th century religious wars
P o l d a r k s
H u g u e n o t s
R o u n d h e a d s
Calvinists
22
Which of the following practices of Catholicism were retained by the Protestant Church post Reformation
Latin Mass
Prayer to saints
Lord's supper
Use of relics
23
Which of the following statements would not be consistent with Reformation views about the role of women
Their primary focus is on family life in bearing children
They have a duty to obey their husbands
They should be educated to read scriptures and develop spiritually
They should be active leaders in community and church affairs
24
Influential family that ruled Austria/Germany and used marriages instead of military conquests to gain control
Borgias
Hasburgs
Medici
Tudors
25
Which of the following best explains why the edict of Nantes was significant
Allowed Calvinists to worship freely if they swore loyalty oath to the king
Calvinists were given the right to worship if they vowed to not convert Cat
It made a compromise between the nobles and monarchs in the Netherlands
Catholicism = French official religion, but allowed Calvinists right to wor
26
Which statement best describes the English crown's position on the religious wars of the 16th century
Queen Elizabeth pastor policies that made her the head of the church
England declared war on Philip to secure their economic interests
England signal official position yet supporting the clandestine activities
Queen Elizabeth helped to find a compromise between religious groups
27
Which of the following was not essential component of the society of Jesus
Seek to promote unity of denominations
Military - like hierarchical authority
Focus on education
Strict obedience to the Pope
28
Why were the Netherlands the center of conflict during the religious wars of the 16th century
It was important as the cultural supporter of the Protestant church
Valuable economically because it was the crossroads of European trade
It's leaders were helping to remove the pope as head of the church
It was the center of Huguenot resistance to Catholicism
29
Martin Luther posted his 95 theses in what year
1517
1518
1516
1515
30
This Pope was Born into The prominent Borgia family in Spain, supported Columbus expedition, controversy b/c he had kids
Alexander VI
Julius I I
Sixtus IV
Leo x
31
The most backward of the Italian states and characterized by poor peasants, unruly nobles, and a lack of cultural glorie
Florence
Papal States
Naples
Milan
32
Which of the following would not be consistent with Machiavelli's political views
It is acceptable to utilize fear as a means of achieving political goals
Understanding of human nature allows a person to better serve the state
A person's morality should not influence their political actions
It is important that a political leader is loved and respected by followers