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The Story of the USA final review Flashcards | StudBud
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The Story of the USA final review
The Story of the USA final review
142 terms
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review#historyeasy
Flashcards
142 cards
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Questions
142
Answers
1
Native Americans were massacred at the Battle of
the Little Bighorn
Abilene, Kansas
Wounded Knee
2
The farmers depended on the railroads to take their crops to market.
False
True
3
The Berlin airlift was a
great triumph for America
Soviet victory
West German defeat
4
President Herbert Hoover was a Republican.
True
False
5
Farm prices went up after farmers destroyed some of their crops and killed their pigs.
False
True
6
The workers discovered if they worked together, they could bargain with the factory owners.
True
False
7
Alexander Graham Bell invented
the cotton gin
graham crackers
the telephone
8
Teddy Roosevelt believed that our country should keep out of the affairs of other nations.
False
True
9
Immigration today is
as great as it was in 1900
not allowed
less than it was in 1900
10
The Civil War ended in
1860
1863
1865
11
Franklin Roosevelt became president of the United States in
1903
1973
1933
12
Herbert Hoover said, "The only thing we have to fear is fear itself."
False
True
13
General Dwight Eisenhower and General Douglas MacArthur commanded American soldiers in WWII.
False
True
14
President Johnson was impeached for
"high crimes"
murder
lying
15
Adolf Hitler called the Germans
peaceful
the "friendly race"
the "master race"
16
Life has not always been easy for American immigrants.
True
False
17
In 1933, the number of unemployed persons in America was nearly
ten million
thirteen million
ten thousand
18
"Grass will grow in the streets of a hundred cities, a thousand towns," was said by
Theodore Roosevelt
Franklin Roosevelt
Herbert Hoover
19
American troops went to China to put down the
Boxer Rebellion
Filipino Rebellion
Japanese
20
General Eisenhower was elected president of the United States.
True
False
21
Most United Nations solders were
Chinese
French and English
South Koreans and Americans
22
The first country to join the United Nations was
Germany
the United States
the Soviet Union
23
In
Plessy
, the Supreme Court ruled Blacks and whites could have separate but equal services.
True
False
24
The Montgomery bus boycott
hurt business
made no difference
helped business
25
The Supreme Court decided that "separate, but equal" facilities are unequal simply because
Blacks don't take pride in American ideals
they cost a lot to build
they are separate
26
The trip made by cowboys and cattle from Texas north to the Great Plains was called the
Long Drive
Trail of Tears
Oregon Trail
27
The Korean War began in
1945
1950
1940
28
The Fourteenth Amendment of the Constitution says Americans have
equal protection of the laws
no protection
separate protection
29
Congress tried to help the South by starting the
Ku Klux Klan
Red Cross
Freemen's Bureau
30
The North Korean army was poorly trained by the Soviet Union.
False
True
31
Nazi Germany put six million European Jews to death in World War II.
False
True
32
President Roosevelt thought that giving jobs to people would help the country recover.
True
False
33
Stalin's way of fighting the Cold War was to
drop atomic bombs
encourage communist revolutions
use the navy
34
The first city hit by an atomic bomb was
London, England
Paris, France
Hiroshima, Japan
35
The Spanish-American War lasted
four years
one year
three months
36
The Chinese Communists pushed the United Nations forces back to
South Korea
Japan
North Korea
37
Samuel Gompers believed in collective bargaining.
True
False
38
The Knights of Labor was started in
1865
1876
1869
39
Hoover said that needy Americans could rely on the government for aid.
True
False
40
The Grange is an organization of
farmers
business people
factory workers
41
The Social Security program needed many years ago.
True
False
42
The Allies were
Germany
England, France, and Russia
neither
43
The workers of a hundred years ago made a great deal of money.
True
False
44
Texas cattle grazed well on the Great Plains.
False
True
45
The workers for the Central Pacific Railroad were mostly
Native Americans
Chinese
Italians
46
"There is no substitute for victory" was said by
General Eisenhower
General MacArthur
President Truman
47
Texas cowboys came to the Great Plains in the
1840's
1850's
1860's
48
The "iron curtain" was the idea of President Truman.
True
False
49
The Fourteenth Amendment gave Blacks
land grants
American citizenship
education benefits
50
The United States Army
fed and clothed the veterans
helped the veterans build their camp
drove the veterans out of Washington, DC
51
The veterans were rewarded with a large bonus.
False
True
52
Germany defeated England and France in World War II.
True
False
53
As a boy, Thomas Edison was
a slow learner
average
very bright in school
54
The CCC gave jobs to
old men
women
young men
55
A "cold war" is a shorter war than a "hot war".
False
True
56
When the
Lusitania
sank, 1,198 passengers drowned. The number nearest 1,198 is
10,000
1,200
1,500
57
Theodore Rosevelt stopped the war between
China and Japan
Japan and Russia
the Philippines and the United States
58
Blacks were glad to be immigrants to the United States.
True
False
59
The United States joined the League of Nations at the end of World War I.
True
False
60
Between 1820 and 1880, most immigrants came from
Africa
Southern Europe
northern Europe
61
After 1880, most immigrants came from
South America
Southern Europe
Northern Europe
62
The Declaration of Independence guarantees us our civil rights.
True
False
63
The Haymarket Massacre took place in
Cleveland
Chicago
Cincinnati
64
Gertrude Ederle was a
swimmer
dancer
tennis player
65
To get to France, the Germans sent their armies through
England
Switzerland
Belgium
66
Immigrants had no skills when they came to America.
False
True
67
Many Americans felt if we joined the League of Nations we might have to go to war.
True
False
68
Most business people liked President Roosevelt.
True
False
69
President Franklin Roosevelt said Blacks did not have the training to get jobs in industry.
False
True
70
The American Federation of Labor was headed by
Samuel Gompers
Oliver H. Kelley
Rutherford B. Hayes
71
General MacArthur said we had no right to bomb China.
False
True
72
President Truman's promise to help other nations fight communism was called the
United Nations
iron curtain
Truman Doctrine
73
The Supreme Court makes rulings on cases according to the
president
Constitution
Chief Justice
74
The Prime Minister of England was
Winston Churchill
Joseph Stalin
Franklin Roosevelt
75
Gold and silver were found in Colorado and Nevada after the California gold rush.
True
False
76
The Supreme Court ruled that Montgomery's busing law was unfair.
True
False
77
Hawaii was an important stopping place for American ships sailing to the Philippines.
False
True
78
A state especially hard hit by dust storms was
California
Connecticut
Oklahoma
79
After the transcontinental railroad was built, passengers could travel from CA to NY in
six months
a year
a week
80
Rosa Parks was ordered to give up her seat because
the bus driver didn't like her
she was only going a short way
a white man wanted her seat
81
No one knows just how President Roosevelt arranged to build the Panama Canal.
False
True
82
President Roosevelt had a group of advisers called the
brain trust
WPA
CCC
83
Gertrude Ederle swam thirty-five miles across the English Channel from France to England.
True
False
84
The United Nations refused to take part in the Korean War.
True
False
85
In January 1933, one out of every three Americans was out of a job.
False
True
86
The workers for the Union Pacific Railroad were mostly
Japanese
Swedish
Irish
87
Jim Crow laws were passed to give Blacks more equality.
True
False
88
Since 1820, the total number of immigrants to our country has been
forty thousand
one million
fifty million
89
Roosevelt was elected president
twice
once
four times
90
The "Lone Eagle" was
Charles Lindbergh
Red Grange
Babe Ruth
91
New industries like the auto industry brought money and prosperity to people in the 1920's.
False
True
92
The Rough Riders were a mixture of eastern college boys and western cowboys.
True
False
93
If the United States had not entered the war, England and France might have lost.
True
False
94
America's war plan was to defeat Japan first, and then to fight Germany.
True
False
95
The
Lusitania
was an Italian passenger ship.
False
True
96
The law said that if a bus filled up
all Blacks should get off
Blacks should move to the back of the bus
older people should sit and younger ones should stand
97
Jazz is the same as waltz music.
True
False
98
The Battle of the Little Bighorn was fought in
1890
1863
1876
99
Oliver H. Kelley told the farmers to leave the federal and state governments alone.
False
True
100
The American government forced 120,000 Japanese-Americans to live in camps guarded by soldiers.
True
False
101
In World War II, General Eisenhower commanded American forces in
North America
Asia
Europe
102
Submarines were invented during the Spanish-American war.
True
False
103
Times were bad in the 1920's.
True
False
104
Hitler especially hated
Christians
the Jews
the English
105
After Reconstruction, the freed slaves lost many of the rights they had gained.
False
True
106
Before the Southern states could return to the Union, they had to
pay 5 million dollars
ratify the Fourteenth Amendment
punish their leaders
107
President McKinley said, "Speak softly and carry a big stick."
True
False
108
At the end of World War II, Hitler
became the president of Germany
became a prisoner
killed himself
109
New products were available to
everyone
most people
very few
110
Tatanka Yotanka commanded the Native Americans at the Battle of Little Bighorn.
False
True
111
In 1920, women won the right to
strike
vote
work
112
World War I was the last world war.
False
True
113
The bus driver told Mrs. Parks to move to another seat.
False
True
114
The battleship
Maine
was sunk by
no one knows
Spain
Cuba
115
Carpetbaggers were honest Northerners who were anxious to help the South recover.
True
False
116
The Soviet Union wanted communism to spread all over the world.
False
True
117
Dr. King led a march on Washington for states' rights.
False
True
118
The United States entered the war in
1902
1913
1917
119
Germany, Italy, and Japan called themselves the
Axis Powers
Central Powers
Allies
120
President Johnson's plan to bring the South back into the Union was different than Lincoln's.
True
False
121
The Great Plains were settled by Americans before the Civil War.
True
False
122
The First World War started in
1900
1904
1914
123
John Wilkes Booth assassinated President Lincoln.
True
False
124
Sit-ins helped to
stop the bus boycott
frighten Blacks
desegregate restaurants
125
The South was glad that President Lincoln was dead.
False
True
126
The cowboys drove their cattle all the way from Texas to Chicago.
True
False
127
Blacks originally came to America as pilgrims.
True
False
128
After WWI the United States
joined the League of Nations
did not join the League of Nations
said it would think about it
129
Population stayed the same during the 1920's.
True
False
130
The bus boycott caused many stores to lose business because people did not go downtown.
False
True
131
Martin Luther King, Jr. believed that
Blacks were lucky to be allowed on buses
the Black situation in America was hopeless
direct but peaceful action should be used to help Blacks
132
Jim Crow means
integration
segregation
congregation
133
The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court in the
Brown v Board of Education
case was
Earl Warren
Homer Plessy
Oliver Brown
134
A reservation is a place where
cattle are shipped to market
Texas cowboys ride
Native Americans live
135
The New Deal told farmers to
produce more crops and livestock
produce the same amount as usual
produce less
136
City laws of Montgomery said if a bus filled up, men had to give up their seats to women.
True
False
137
When business and labor try to reach a settlement, they sometimes take part in
collective bargaining
voting
striking
138
The communist forces helped North Korea, and the United Nations helped South Korea.
False
True
139
Without the contributions of immigrants, the United States would be a much poorer country.
False
True
140
The companies that built the transcontinental railroad met each other near
Ogden, Utah
San Francisco, California
Omaha, Nebraska
141
Jack Dempsey was a
football player
tennis player
boxer
142
Congress made laws to limit immigration.
False
True