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AP Psych Unit 5 Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Psych Unit 5
AP Psych Unit 5
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1
Recall is...
new memories that can't be formed.
a measure of memory in which the person must retrieve info learned earlier.
our tendency to recall the best and first item.
the stimulus of a memory.
2
Heuristics are...
simple thinking strategies.
short and not always reliable.
all of the above.
something that allow us to make judgments and solve problems efficiently.
3
The Levels of Processing are...
tall and short.
high and low.
thin and fat.
shallow and deep.
4
6 steps to improving memory are Reherse, make meaningful, add retrieval cues, make mnumonic devices, use chunking, Test.
False
True
5
An example of an explitcit memory is...
throwing a ball at a target.
playing tag.
reciting the A,B,C's.
solving a word puzzle.
6
Anterograde Amnesia is when...
new memories cannot be formed.
old memories cannot be retrieved.
old memories cannot be formed.
new memories cannot be retrieved.
7
Retrograde Amnesia is when...
new memories cannot be retrieved.
new memories can no longer develop.
old memories cannot be retrieved.
old memories can no longer develop.
8
Retrieval Failure is...
the tip of the tongue phenomenon.
when a neuron cannot access a memory.
the struggling in the brain that causes a neuron to misfire.
the inability to retrieve memories from ages 0-7.
9
Functional Fixedness is...
the tendency to think of familiar functions for certain objects.
the belief that everything has a specific function that cannot change.
all of the above.
the theory that once a function enters a person's mind, it won't leave.
10
Proactive Interference is when...
older info affects the recollection of recently learned info.
new info affects the relearning of older info.
older info affects the learning of new info.
new info affects the recall of older info.
11
Representative Heuristic is...
the representation of an object in infinite scenarios.
a branch of heuristic.
all of the above.
judging the likelihood of objects in terms based on prototypes.
12
State dependent memory is...
the belief that the state is what makes certain memories.
when a memory relies on the place and state of a person.
the theory that being in the same state helps with retrieval.
when a person obtains a memory in a certain state.
13
Memory is
The keeping of knowledge over time.
always photographic
a way to remember something
The ability to learn
14
Convergent thinking is...
the mindset of having exactly three and concluding with one correct answer.
the mindset of having multiple right answers rather than just one.
the mindset of having one right and one wrong answer
the mindset where one converges and decides upon multiple correct answers.
15
Retrieval cues are...
the tendencies to recall the last and first items.
things that drive us to forget something recently recalled.
things that cause new memories.
stimuli for memory.
16
Intuition is...
all the above.
understanding with quick conscious reasoning.
sudden insight or perception, rather than reasoning or reflection.
something in the mind that helps with our beliefs.
17
Storage decay is...
when a memory fades due to it not being used.
a one of the trick/strategies to retaining memory.
when a part of the brain becomes garbage.
when a memory is suddenly forgotten
18
Eidicetic Memory is...
a type of chunking.
short-term memory.
long-term memory.
photographic memory.
19
Sensory, Short-term , and Long-term are the three types of memory
False
True
20
Priming is...
the ability to remember new things.
the activation of an old memory.
our tendency to recall the best and first item.
the activation of a new memory.
21
Primacy is
our tendency to pick the best option.
our tendency to pick the oldest memory.
our tendency to pick the most recently seen thing.
our tendency to pick the first and last answers in a list.
22
Mood congruence is...
the belief that mood is congruent with a past memory that comes to mind.
the tendency to recall things that are similar to one's present mood.
the theory that mood is correlated with memory.
the understanding that mood is based on memories being made presently.
23
Neural firing is...
a memory that comes with emotion.
activity in the brain when making memories
a picture in time.
activity in the brain that makes organs.
24
Divergent thinking is...
the mindset of there being multiple right answers rather than just one.
the mindset of having exactly three and concluding with one correct answer.
the mindset where one converges and decides upon one correct answer.
the mindset of having infinite answers and concluding with one.
25
Schema is...
a way to narrow down what something is.
not a word used in psychology.
a list of characteristics or concepts.
the mindset of looking at a memory from a different point of view.
26
Mneumonic devices are...
dancing or exercising.
bright lights and loud sounds.
acronyms or songs.
groups of memories.
27
Framing is...
is the belief that how an issue is presented can affect decisions.
a term used in psychology.
all of the above.
is the belief that how an issue is presented can affect judgments.
28
Chunking is...
grouping things together.
an outline.
cutting up a thalamus.
an acronym or song.
29
An example of a procedural memory is...
tying a shoe
taking a test
driving a car
throwing a snowball at a random person
30
Context dependent memory is...
when the context of memory affects the way we remember it.
when a memory relies on the place and state of a person.
the theory that being in the same state helps with retrieval.
the theory that being in the same place helps with retrieval.
31
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