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Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance and Reformation
Renaissance and Reformation
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1
What is one reason the Renaissance was born in Italy and celebrated classic culture?
Many grew up reading Roman history
Rivers made travel and exploration easier
Roman history and acheivement was all around them
All of these
2
The Edict of Worms made Martin Luther
Take back his statements about the church
The head of the church in Germany
An outlaw and heretic
An enemy of the state
3
Luther believed Christians should read the bible for themselves, therefore he
Taught evening classes on how to read
Founded his own publishing company
Translated the Bible into Latin
Translated the Bible into German
4
How did patrons like the Medici support Renaissance art?
Building art schools
Recruiting the best artists to Italy
Teaching new techniques like "persepctive"
Funding artists and their projects
5
What is the Renaissance ideal of classicism?
A new way of painting developed by Da Vinci
Glorifying classic cultures like Greece and Rome
The study of classical litarture
A love for classical Medieval Culture
6
Which area of society did the printing press improve?
Knowledge in general
Mass communication
Literacy
Expression of ideas
7
What was one of Martin Luther's major issues with the Catholic Church?
That the Church lost the Crusades
That the leaders of churches were so wealthy
That the Church glorified classical societies
That the Church collected tithes (portions of income)
8
What subjects did Da Vinci draw in his notebooks?
Weapons
Buildings
Portraits
Animals
9
What invented the printing press?
Guttenberg
Wittenburg
Hindenberg
Heidelberg
10
What did Martin Luther teach about the Bible/Christianity?
The Pope was the head of the Catholic Church
Only priests should read the Bible
All people were equal under faith
The Pope in Avignon (France) was the true Pope
11
The Renaissance describes a period in which Europe experienced
A military revolution
Economic decline
A rebirth in the power of the church and the Pope
a rebirth in art, culture and learning in Europe
12
Which of these art techniques was developed by Raphael during the Renaissance?
Classicism
Secularism
Perspective
Humanism
13
How does one obtain a letter of indulgence?
Being award one from a college
By purchasing it
By being born
Winning it in battle
14
How did Pope Leo X respond to Martin Luther's 95 Theses
Crowning him King of the Franks
Excommunicating Luther
Making him the Holy Roman Emperor
Declaring him an outlaw
15
What was the main focus of humanism
The idea that people are wicked
The idea that humans have unlimited potential
The idea that humans should abandon religion
The idea that all people are equal
16
How did Charles V respond to Martin Luther's 95 Theses?
Issuing the Edict of Worms
Crowning him the new Pope
Making him the co-emperor of Germany
Excommunicating him
17
Which of the are Renaissance ideals?
Interest in classical societies
Interest in religion
Interest in copying books by hand
Intellectual Curiosity
18
In the 95 Theses, Luther argued against what
Building new Cathedrals
Jesus being the Son of God
Church worldliness
Wealth of the Church officials
19
How did the Renaissance encourage a spirit of adventure?
By discouraging the Scientific Method
Emphasizing exploration and discovery
By focusing on the limitless world of artistic expression
Promoting skills like georgaphy and topography
20
How did Luther respond to the peasant revolts as the reformation unfolded?
Launched a new crusade against them
He reminded them that all people of faith are equal
He supported their rebellion
Condemned them as robbers and rebels
21
How did the Renaissance encourage secular views of the world?
Promoting religoius teachings
By discouraging scientific discoveries
By emphasizing the afterlife
Focuing on worldy subjects and human achievements
22
A Renaissance man refers to someone who
Learned to paint during the 1500's
Took an interest in many different skills
Learned to draw at a famous art school
Was apprenticed by a famous Renaissance artist
23
How did German peasants respond to Martin Luther?
They revolted agaisnt princes and lords
They built hundreds of Lutheran churches
They threatened to burn down Lutheran churches
They refused to help Luther hide
24
Where did Luther post the 95 Theses?
Pope's palace in Italy
The Pope's residence in France
Public Restroom in France
Castle door in Germany
25
Who was Martin Luther?
A religious reformer who critcized Catholicism
A Renaissance Artist
A Pope who lived in Avignon
The Holy Roman Emperor