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Benchmark 1 Review
Benchmark 1 Review
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#Benchmark1 review fall 2017
Flashcards
42 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
42
Answers
1
Why did people move from the countryside to the city during the Industrial Revolution?
more space
to be closer to family
jobs
better transportation systems
2
Who is the founder of capitalism?
Adam Smith
Thomas Jefferson
Karl Marx
Robert Owen
3
Which ruler brought absolute monarchy to France?
Napoleon
Louis XIV
Oliver Cromwell
Robespierre
4
What were the causes of the French Revolution?
strong leader, desire for more land, capital
weak leader, economic problems, political issues
enlightenment ideals, weak leader, economic problems
natural resources, entrepreneurship, labor, capital
5
Who was the leader of the Reign of Terror?
Napoleon
King Louis XVI
Robespierre
Metternich
6
What was Napoleon's last battle?
Battle of Waterloo
French Revolution
Storming of the Bastille
Haitian Revolution
7
What event ended the French Revolution?
Battle of Waterloo
Storming of the Bastille
Execution of King Louis XVI
Execution of Robespierre
8
What was the major writing of capitalism?
Communist Manifesto
Magna Carta
Wealth of Nations
Declaration of Independence
9
What was the Continental System?
when a country controls another country
a blockade of Britain's trade put in place by Napoleon
a blockade against Napoleon put in place by Great Britain
when a country stops trading with another country
10
Who brought westernization to Russia?
Peter the Great
King Louis XVI
James I
Charles I
11
Who was the writer of the Declaration of Independence?
John Locke
Adam Smith
Thomas Jefferson
Karl Marx
12
What type of economic system is laissez-faire applied to?
socialism
mixed economy
capitalism
communism
13
What is the major writing of communism?
Communist Manifesto
Declaration of Independence
Magna Carta
Wealth of Nations
14
Who is the founder of communism?
Thomas Jefferson
Robert Owen
Karl Marx
Adam Smith
15
Which philosopher believed that the government must have the people's permission to rule?
Montesquieu
John Locke
Rousseau
Thomas Jefferson
16
Which philosopher believed in the natural rights of life, liberty and property?
Rousseau
John Locke
Thomas Jefferson
Montesquieu
17
What did the Napoleonic Code establish in France?
religion, class system, and dictatorship
natural rights, education, and highways
education, religion, and economics
economics, government system, and elections
18
Which estate of France was the largest?
3rd
4th
1st
2nd
19
What was an effect of the Agricultural Revolution?
Enclosure Movement
Congress of Vienna
Execution of King Louis XVI
Reign of Terror
20
Which event began the French Revolution?
execution of King Louis XVI
Tennis Court Oath
Storming the Bastille
execution of Robespierre
21
Why was King Louis XVI considered to be a bad leader?
He was an Alabama fan
He didn't live in France
He did not care about the commoners
He loved everyone
22
Which philosopher believed in the establishment of 3 branches of government?
John Locke
Montesquieu
Rousseau
Thomas Jefferson
23
What were the causes of the Industrial Revolution?
enlightenment ideals, weak leader, economic problems
natural resources, entrepreneurship, labor, capital
weak leader, economic problems, social issues
strong leader, desire for more land, capital
24
Which document was created because of the Glorious Revolution?
English Bill of Rights
Magna Carta
Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen
Declaration of Independence
25
Who is the founder of socialism?
Adam Smith
Karl Marx
Thomas Jefferson
Robert Owen
26
What is nationalism?
when a new ruler comes into power
the act of conquering territory
having extreme pride in a country
the process of a bill becoming a law
27
Who developed a process to make steel stronger?
Henry Bessemer
Thomas Edison
Eli Whitney
James Watt
28
Who ended the slave trade in Britain?
King Louis XVI
William Wilberforce
Napoleon
Louis Pasteur
29
Who developed the process of pasteurization and vaccines?
Thomas Edison
James Watt
Louis Pasteur
Eli Whitney
30
Which event resulted in thousands of people being put to death for simple crimes?
Reign of Terror
Industrial Revolution
Storming of the Bastille
French Revolution
31
What device killed both King Louis XVI and Robespierre?
Guillotine
Gun
Bomb
Sword
32
The Enclosure Movement was created as a result of which revolution?
American Revolution
Industrial Revolution
French Revolution
Agricultural Revolution
33
Which document was inspired by the American Declaration of Independence?
French Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen
Magna Carta
Wealth of Nations
English Bill of Rights
34
Who was the leader of the Haitian Revolution?
Toussaint L'Ouverture
King Louis XVI
Napoleon
Robespierre
35
Which document established due process?
English Bill of Rights
French Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen
Magna Carta
Declaration of Independence
36
Which ruler installed the Napoleonic Code and spread nationalism?
Robespierre
Napoleon
Metternich
King Louis XVI
37
Who invented a way to deliver electricity and the light bulb?
Eli Whitney
Louis Pasteur
James Watt
Thomas Edison
38
What occurred at the Congress of Vienna?
battle between Great Britain and France
meeting to show where the jobs were located
redrew the map of Europe
meeting to write the Declaration of Rights of Man & Citizen
39
Who invented the cotton gin?
Thomas Edison
James Watt
Henry Bessemer
Eli Whitney
40
Which document contained the phrase "all men are created equal"?
English Bill of Rights
Declaration of Independence
Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen
Magna Carta
41
Why were labor unions formed?
to improve working conditions
to entertain employers
to provide schooling to people that could not afford it
to recruit more workers
42
Who developed the steam engine?
James Watt
Henry Bessemer
Thomas Edison
Eli Whitney
