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Chemistry & Chemical Safety
Chemistry & Chemical Safety
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1
Safety Data Sheets are formatted into ____ categories?
16
9
14
12
2
The location you use for mixing chemicals must include an eyewash bottle.
True
False
3
The separating of a substance into ions is known as:
Ionization
Caton
Decomposition
Deionization
4
What is the most abundant element on earth?
Carbon
Oxygen
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
5
An ion with a negative electrical charge is called:
Cation
Anion
All answers
Molecule
6
Oil-in-water emulsions feel greasier than water-in-oil.
False
True
7
Characteristics that can be determined without a chemical reaction and don't cause a chemical change in identity are:
Physical Properties
Physical Change
Chemical Change
Chemical Properties
8
What is an atom or molecule that carries an electrical charge?
Ionization
Anion
Cation
Ion
9
A pH of eight is (blank) times more alkaline than a pH of seven.
Fifty
One hundred
Ten
Two
10
When two or more elements combine chemically, they form a new substance called a:
Suspension
Solution
Compound
Mixture
11
Which is an example of a chemical?
Electricity
Water
All of the above
Light
12
The p in pH stands for:
Potential
Permanent
Quantity
Pores
13
What is the lightest element known?
Nitrogen
Hydrogen
Water
Oxygen
14
The rapid oxidation of a substance, accompanied by the production of heat and light?
Redox Reaction
Combustion
Antioxidant
Oxidation
15
Organic Chemistry is the study of all substances containing:
Hydrogen
Carbon
Nitrogen
Sulfur
16
Any substance dissolved by a solvent to form a solution:
Solute
Solvent
Suspension
Immiscible
17
What is it called when a chemical changes its form, but not its composition?
Chemical change
Physical change
Atom
Molecule
18
There are about _____ naturally occuring elements?
60
98
89
118
19
Most water is pure.
False
True
20
A preparation made by dissolving a solid, liquid or gaseous substance in another substance is:
A suspension
A solution
An emulsion
An ointment
21
The science that deals with the composition, structures and properties of matter and how they change is:
Chemistry
Physics
Inorganic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
22
Pure water with a pH of 7 is considered to be:
Neutral
Alkaline
Acidic
Mineral
23
Which type of molecule contains two or more atoms of the same element?
Compound Molecule
Elemental Molecule
Solid
Atom
24
What is an example of an organic substance?
Pure Water
Glass
Plastic
Iron
25
Glitter nail polish is a good example of:
Emulsion
Solute
Suspension
Compound
26
What is an example of an oil-in-water emulsion?
Cleansing milk
Moisturizing lotion
Cooling gel
Thick cream
27
Any substance that occupies space and has mass is known as?
Matter
Solute
Chemistry
Atoms
28
These compounds contain carbon and evaporate very easily:
VOC
Suspensions
Surfactants
pH
29
When liquids are mutually soluble, they're called?
Immiscible
Miscible
30
What term refers to the simplest form of chemical matter?
Cell
Atom
Molecule
Element
31
The chemical reaction which requires the absorption of energy or heat from an external source is called?
Combustion
Acid-Alkali Neutralization
Endothermic Reaction
Exothermic Reaction
32
Atoms can be divided into simpler substances by ordinary chemical means
True
False
33
When a substance is combined with oxygen, the substance is:
Suspended
Subtracted
Reduced
Oxidized
34
Which state of matter has a definite size and shape?
All of the above
Liquid
Gas
Solid
35
These are substances used to neutralize acids or raise the pH of many hair care products:
Ammonia
Alkanolamines
Alcohols
Silicones
36
Which state of matter doesn't have a definite size or shape?
Liquid
Solid
None of the above
Gas
37
What does the H in pH stands for:
Hyoid
Hydrogen
Heat
Hundredfold
38
How long should a properly-stored emulsion remain stable?
Three years
One year
Five years
Six months
39
Redox is a contraction for?
Organic-Reaction
Oxidation-reduction
Reduction-oxidation
Reaction-oxidation
40
A molecule is formed by joining two or more _______ ?
Protons
Neurons
Anions
Atoms
41
What is the most commonly used cosmetic ingredient?
Mineral oil
Water
Essential oil
Talc
42
The tail of a surfactant molecule is _______, meaning oil-loving?
Hydrophobic
Hydrophilic
Lipophilic
Aquaphilic
43
A permanent mixture of two or more substances united with the aid of a binder is:
An emulsion
An ointment
A suspension
A solution
44
What is the general composition of air by volume?
One part nitrogn and four parts oxygen
three parts oxygen and four parts nitrogen
One part oxygen and four parts nitrogen
Equal parts oxygen and nitrogen
45
The atoms of each element are different in structure from the atoms of all other elements.
False
True
46
Oil and vinegar dressing is an example of a:
Suspension
Solution
Emulsifier
Solute
47
What is the range of the pH scale?
0-14
0-7
1-14
7-14
48
Safety Data Sheets were previously known as MSDS.
True
False
49
Another name for alkalis is:
Nonmetals
Bases
Foundations
Metals
50
Which of the following allows oil and water to mix, acting as an emulsifier?
Solvent
Emulsion
Surfactant
Suspension