How did Portuguese exploration differ from other European exploration?

Portugal had more knowledge of navigation and geography

Which of the following explains Christianity in China & Japan?

Anti-Christian Campaign in Japan rid Christian influence

What did the Columbian Exchange NOT do?

Decreased populations in northwestern Europe

Which of the following contributed to the decline of the Ming Dynasty?

Famines that led to peasant revolts

Which of the following is NOT true about China’s social order?

It placed peasants as the lowest class of society

In Mughal era, which did Akbar NOT install to build the empire into a stronger state?

Allowed the kingdom of Vijayanagar autonomy

What made African slavery different from bondage in other lands like Europe and Asia?

African law did not recognize private prop in form of land

Which were causes for the decline of the empires?

trade conducted exclusively within empires’ borders, Purchasing technology from Europeans

Which of the following was NOT a cultural characteristic of the Islamic Empires?

Safavids & Mughals were Sunni while Ottomans were Shia

Why did technological innovation slowdown in China during this period?

The availability of skilled workers

Why did European explorers report Australia as “the most arid and barren region?”

They only explored the western coast

Which allowed Portuguese & Euro explorers to⇧maritime activity & make global trading networks?

Invention of new navigational tools, Knowledge of winds and currents

What did Peter the Great NOT do?

Pick Poland apart with Austria & Prussia

Was William of Orange actually orange?

Color wasn’t invented back then, No, he was red-yellow, No, he was yellow-red, Yea ᕙ༼ຈل͜ຈ༽ᕗ

How did religion in Africa differ from religion in Eurasia?

African religion combined elements of different beliefs

Which of the following is a similar social characteristic between Europe and Asia?

Both limited women’s freedom with corsets and footbinding

What was the Fulani movement an example of?

Military campaign seeking pure religion in old & new regions

How did European exploration lead to the Columbian Exchange from the time period of 1450-1750?

EUexplrationFoundNewLands,RawMaterials extrctd to fuel ColEx

How did emerging trade routes from this time period influence the world to come?

⇧use of maritime trade routes led to⇧demand of raw goods

From 1450 - 1750, which of the following was a continuity that existed in the Americas?

The Mit’a labor system continued to be used

In what way did religion prevent peace in Islamic empires?

It caused tensions between the peoples of the empire

In what way did labor systems across the world change the most between 1350-1750?

The African slave trade created a new source of labor

How did the African diaspora lead to the diffusion of African culture around the world?

Slaves established own cultural communities in new lands

Why did Europeans want to explore lands beyond their own?

Missionary efforts due to the New Testament, To seek Asian markets and their spicy goods ;)

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Unit 4: 1450 CE to 1750 CE P1

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APWH Unit 4 (1450-1750) Review

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Questions 43

Answers

1
Choose the correct state-religion match.
England - Roman Catholic
Netherlands - Roman Catholic
Bohemia - Protestant
Room 225 - Wellsism
2
What aided Hernan Cortes’ invasion of the Aztecs?
Swords, muskets, cannons, and horses
Epidemic diseases
All of the above
Doña Marina
3
How did Portuguese exploration differ from other European exploration?
Portuguese exploration was not backed by the government
Other EU nations had better ships to explore with
Portugal had more knowledge of navigation and geography
Portugal was the only EU nation that explored Australia
4
Which of the following explains Christianity in China & Japan?
Syncretic blend of Confucianism & Christianity
Christian influence flourished in China, weakened in Japan
Both refused to adopt Christianity but converted to Wellsism
Anti-Christian Campaign in Japan rid Christian influence
5
What did the Columbian Exchange NOT do?
Decreased the world’s overall biodiversity
Decreased male pop. of African societies for slave labor
Decreased populations in northwestern Europe
Decreased (Native) American populations via epidemic disease
6
Which of the following contributed to the decline of the Ming Dynasty?
Decline of Indian Ocean Trade
Economic decline from war with the Manchus
The fall of Emperor Wells
Famines that led to peasant revolts
7
Which of the following is NOT true about China’s social order?
It placed peasants as the lowest class of society
Parents considered girls as a social & financial liability
Passing the civil service exams could give higher status
It was based off of Confucianism
8
What city was the capital of the Ming dynasty before Yongle moved the capital?
Kweilin
Beijing
San Jose
Nanjing
9
In Mughal era, which did Akbar NOT install to build the empire into a stronger state?
Encouraged a syncretic blend of Islam and Hinduism
Used a centralized administrative structure with provinces
Allowed the kingdom of Vijayanagar autonomy
Held military campaigns against Gujarat and Bengal
10
What made African slavery different from bondage in other lands like Europe and Asia?
African slavery was less productive
Euro & Asian slavery was more economic than African slavery
African law did not recognize private prop in form of land
European slavery had better conditions
11
The creoles were different than the peninsulares because…
They were part Native American
They were the highest rank in gov't/church
They were born in the Iberian Peninsula
They were born in the Americas
12
Which were causes for the decline of the empires?
Lowered taxes
Increased pace of expansion
trade conducted exclusively within empires’ borders
Purchasing technology from Europeans
13
Who conquered Greek peninsulares after fall of Obamayan-zoroastrian Caliphate in S California?
You may now begin section II of the AP World History Exam
Both red and purple
The AP Exam on May 12, 2016
Open the shrink wrap
14
Which of the following was NOT a cultural characteristic of the Islamic Empires?
All empires were ethnically and culturally diverse
Safavids & Mughals were Sunni while Ottomans were Shia
Steppe traditions brought succession problems
The Islam religion lowered women’s status in society
15
How did Islam mainly spread into sub-Saharan Africa?
Through Muslim traders
As a non syncretic religious belief
Through the Crusades
Through Arab conquerors
16
Why did technological innovation slowdown in China during this period?
Economic difficulties
Lack of available resources
The availability of skilled workers
The communist government said no
17
Why did European explorers report Australia as “the most arid and barren region?”
They found a desert, not Australia
They didn’t see any rain
They only explored the western coast
They didn’t want other explorers to approach Australia
18
What was not a labor system in the Americas and Oceania?
Engenho
Haciendas
Encomienda systems
Feudal systems
19
Which allowed Portuguese & Euro explorers to⇧maritime activity & make global trading networks?
Invention of new navigational tools
New developments in ship-building materials
The “vuelta de océano”
Knowledge of winds and currents
20
What did Peter the Great NOT do?
Randomly shave beards
Pick Poland apart with Austria & Prussia
Train nobles for the military
Make professional soldiers out of peasants
21
Which of the following is NOT a reason for the Spanish arrival in the Caribbean?
To spread Christianity
To find gold and get rich
Population pressure
Competition for islands that produced sugar
22
What contributed the most in the establishment of balance-of-power diplomacy?
Seven Years’ War
Louis XIV’s expansion wars
Thirty Years’ War
Inquisitions by the church
23
Was William of Orange actually orange?
Color wasn’t invented back then
No, he was red-yellow
No, he was yellow-red
Yea ᕙ༼ຈل͜ຈ༽ᕗ
24
How did religion in Africa differ from religion in Eurasia?
Confucianism was most prominent in Asia, not Africa
Europe and Asia were more devoted to religion than Africa
Africans were not Christian, only Islamic
African religion combined elements of different beliefs
25
Which of the following did the Spanish own as territory?
São Paulo, Brazil（つ°ヮ°）つ
Bactavia
Saint Domingue, Haiti
Manila, Philippines
26
What is the correct empire-region match?
Dar al-Islam - Sri Lanka
Safavids - Central Asia
Ottoman - Italy╰ (• ε • ╰)
Mughal - Egypt
27
How did the European discovery of the Americas change the demography of the western hemisphere?
Europeans came to the Americas & changed the social order
Diseases killed much of the native American population
African slaves moved to Americas (part of the ColEx)
All of the above
28
30 Years’ War + 7 Years’ War → ___________
37 Years of War
40 Years’ War (cuz sig figs yo)
3.7 x 101 Years’ War
37 Years’ War
29
Which of the following is a similar social characteristic between Europe and Asia?
Both limited women’s freedom with corsets and footbinding
Both saw almost no room for social mobility
Both were ethnically and culturally diverse
Both saw deep social changes from capitalism
30
What was the Fulani movement an example of?
A movement that sought to syncretize different religions
African resistance against European settlement in Africa
Military campaign seeking pure religion in old & new regions
Women’s rights movement in Africa
31
How did the Enlightenment philosophers seek to reverse trends within Europe?
Promoting religion
Promoting a free market & capitalism
Encouraging the rise of constitutional states
Attacking absolute monarchies
32
How did European exploration lead to the Columbian Exchange from the time period of 1450-1750?
EUexplrationFoundNewLands,RawMaterials extrctd to fuel ColEx
EUexplrationDestroyd old trade routes, lead to rise of ColEx
EU exploration led to the discovery of Australia
EU exploration did not contribute to emergence of ColEx
33
Which was a city on the Swahili coast?
Biquezammo
Mobiquezam
Zambiquemo
Mozambique
34
How did emerging trade routes from this time period influence the world to come?
⇧use of maritime trade routes led to⇧demand of raw goods
It paved way for Asian imperialism across the world
EU disease spread and dropped world pop (70 mil to 35 mil)
The spread of phở changed food diets across the world
35
From 1450 - 1750, which of the following was a continuity that existed in the Americas?
The Mit’a labor system continued to be used
The Aztec Empire continued to be a tribute empire
Aztec culture maintained throughout this time period
Both Aztec & Incan empires continued to remain decentralized
36
In what way did religion prevent peace in Islamic empires?
It encouraged technological progress
It acted as a source of cultural unity
It caused tensions between the peoples of the empire
It forced the people to convert to Islam
37
In what way did labor systems across the world change the most between 1350-1750?
Child labor in Asia became much more prominent
Prisoners of war were often taken in as slaves
Indentured servitude increased
The African slave trade created a new source of labor
38
How did the African diaspora lead to the diffusion of African culture around the world?
Other nations were awed by and adopted African culture
None of the above
Enslaved Africans imposed their culture on new societies
Slaves established own cultural communities in new lands
39
Who had similar policies on foreign trade?
Qing China and Ottoman Empire
Safavid and Mughal
Mughal and Tokugawa
Ottomans and Mughal
40
Why did capitalism flourish in western Europe and not eastern Europe?
Cheap food and materials
W Europe was scared of the increasing prominence of Wellsism
There was little gov't involvement in W Europe
The US aided W Europe, the USSR aided E Europe
41
How had Christianity changed by the end of this time period?
It dominated political affairs
Witch hunts and inquisitions were common
It became fragmented
Its prominence in daily life increased
42
Which of the following was not a trading post of early Portuguese AND Dutch trading empires?
North America
Oceania
Melaka, Malaysia
Calicut, India (つ ◕_◕) つ
43
Why did Europeans want to explore lands beyond their own?
Missionary efforts due to the New Testament
To conquer foreign lands and colonize
To establish stronger economic power than Asia
To seek Asian markets and their spicy goods ;)

Unit 4: 1450 CE to 1750 CE P1 Flashcards | StudBud