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US History LIA II Review 2021 Part A Flashcards | StudBud
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US History LIA II Review 2021 Part A
US History LIA II Review 2021 Part A
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1
What was the money mentality in the 1920s?
There was no way to increase your money, its just based on luck
To work as hard as possible so you can make it
2
Which amendment passed prohibition?
18th amendment
5th amendment
2nd amendment
22nd amendment
3
Sherman Anti-trust Act
Restricted the transfer of prostitutes across state lines
Required a tax for African Americans to vote
Separated races and gave them separate facilities
Declared any business that tried to restrain trade illegal
4
The New Nationalism of Theodore Roosevelt called for
strengthening the regulatory powers of federal government
Pander to big business
Promoting trusts
weakening the regulatory powers of the federal government.
5
What was Jane Addams Hull House?
Biggest brothel in American history with over 55 women.
First factory busted in child labor law investigation.
First restaurant to serve African Americans.
Settlement houses that allowed immigrants to move in.
6
The Gilded age and the progressive era overlap.
False
True
7
What did the prohibition cause?
Homelessness, starvation, not enough government help
Organized crime, bootlegging, overflowed prisons
A rise in drug overdoses
Riots combating the unfair treatment of the government
8
Though he couldn't rid the country of trusts, Wilson created ____ to regulate big business
Time travel
The 18th Amendment
The Federal Reserve Board
The Federal Trade Commission
9
What happened to the Lusitania?
It was sunk by a German U-boat.
128 Americans were killed.
All of these
1,198 people died.
10
Jacob Riis drew attention to...
economic conditions in the city
living conditions of the urban poor
political conditions in the city
working conditions of the urban poor
11
Which of the following was banned after WWI?
Atomic Warfare
Trench Warfare
Naval Warfare
Chemical Warfare
12
The Pendleton Civil Service Act required
cities to provide services such as clean water.
native-born Americans to treat immigrants with courtesy.
government workers to renounce all party loyalties.
applicants for government jobs to pass an exam.
13
When did the Prohibition end?
1970
1941
1933
2010
14
The 1920s were known as the 'roaring 20s' because
of the increase in marketing products.
of the increase of job opportunities.
The band 'Lions' was popular.
of the exuberant, freewheeling popular culture of the decade
15
women's suffrage
19th
16th
17th
18th
16
Which President did NOT serve during the Progressive Era?
William Taft
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Theodore Roosevelt
Woodrow Wilson
17
Passed to regulate railroad rates and other abuses ; first attempt to limit Big Business
Interstate Commerce Act
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Pendleton Act
18
How did WWI change racial division?
Racial division stayed the same
Racial division was increased
Racial division lessened
I don't think we discussed this
19
Why did Russia withdraw from WWI?
They were tired of fighting
The were running out of ammunition and supplies
Russian people began a revolution
They were on the verge of losing to Germany
20
Muckrakers
Reporters who wrote stories to expose corruption in cities
People opposed to slavery and/or its expansion
Large number of immigrants from southern and eastern Europe
A non-union worker hired to replace a striking employee
21
A long-term effect of the Progressive Era reform movement was that
the government prevented the growth of new industries
citizens were granted more rights under the constitution
citizens were prohibited from joining unions
the government acquired new territories overseas
22
Who made his fortune in the transportation (railroad) business?
Sherman Smythe
J.P, Morgan
Cornelius Vanderbilt
J.D. Rockefeller
23
What constitutional amendment created the federal tax on income?
17
21
15
16
24
Progressive Era
1860s-1880s
1840s-1860s
1890s-1910s
1900s-1920s
25
What is civil service?
school administration
government administration
local administration
company administration
26
One major effect of WWI on the US was that it
none of these
turned more of its economic activity toward Latin America and Asia
conducted an immense amount of trade with the Allies
opened new markets in Germany and Austria-Hungary
27
direct election of senators
10th amendment
21st amendment
6th amendment
17th amendment
28
How did Theodore Roosevelt conserve wildlife?
He asked businesses to be responsible with land.
He set aside land for National Parks.
He burned it down.
29
What battle did the Rough Riders win at?
Cambrai
Green Hill
San Juan Hill.
San Jose Hill
30
The Zimmerman Note was...
Germany inviting Mexico to join them and fight USA
USA and British alliance
Germany fighting the Allied Powers
Mexico and USA fighting over territory
31
Jacob Riis
Encouraged the 18th Amendment
Wrote How the Other Half Lives
Encouraged the Meat Inspection Act
Was a Carpetbagger
32
During the 1920s, African Americans...
still faced segregation.
moved North to escape persecution.
ALL OF THESE
still faced racism.
33
An example of a Progressive Era amendment to the Constitution would be...
The 17th Amendment
The 16th Amendment
The 19th Amendment
The 18th Amendment
34
Who was Jane Addams?
Activist who campaigned for settlement housing
Abolitionist
Activist who campaigned for housing for farmers
America's first female president
35
What was Prohibition?
The banning of alcohol in the United States
The prohibition of Germans
The prohibiting of a communist regime
When I was prohibited from the school dance :(((
36
What was something the progressive era tried to get rid of...
Coffee
Corruption
Money
Cars
37
How was Germany punished after WWI?
they signed a fancy paper
they were forced to pay reparations
they were not allowed to have any friends
they were given bad desserts
38
What does the 18th Amendment to the Constitution NOT regulate?
The age at which someone can drink alcohol
The manufacture of alcohol
The sale of alcohol
The importation of alcohol from other countries
39
What was a government effort to regulate business and prevent mergers, trusts, and pools?
Laissez-faire
Sherman Antitrust Act
Granger Movement
Populist Movement
40
What did Ida Tarbell expose?
horrific conditions of the American meat industry
the corruption of the municipal goverment
the horror of child labor through his photography
unfair practices of the standard oil company
41
Initiative, Recall and Referendum
Roaring 20's
Great Depression
Gilded Age
Progressive Era
42
What started WWI?
Depression
Assasination of Arch duke Franz Ferdinand
Embarresment
None
43
What was the spoils system?
Giving money to voters
A refrigeration system invented to keep food from going bad
The filling of government jobs with party supporters
Stealing money from voters
44
What was Teddy Roosevelt's opinion of big business?
Unfair trusts should be regulated by the government
Government should keep its hands out of business
States have the responsibility to regulate business
Government should take over key industries
45
What was the Spoils system?
a prolonged public dispute
The giving of government jobs on the basis of party loyalty
A tax on imports designed to protect American manufacturers
a moderation in or abstinence from alcohol
46
How did the sinking of the Lusitania affected the US?
The US lost a very valuable passenger liner
US citizens were killed and the US felt like retaliating
It did not affect the United States at all
The United States lost money when the ship was sunk
47
Those that were for civil service reform were known as.....
stalwarts
reformers
tenants
playwrights
48
Who were the Allies in WWI
Britain, France, Russia, Italy and the United States
United states and Canada
Britain, France, and Russia
Italy and the United States
49
Which of these 3 gangsters in the 1920s?
Al Capone, Goegeo Hom, Siegel Ben
Geoge Nelson, Al Capone, Benjamin Siegel
Benjamin Siegel, Baby Face, Little Man
Nelson Fist, Geoge Hom, Compon Willom
50
What was the Progressive Era?
An Age of Cheap Car Insurance
An Age of Reform
An Age of Discovery
An Age of Reunion
51
Leader of Russia at the start of WWI
Emperor Willaim II
Czar Nicholas II
Prince Gallipoli
Arch Duke Ferdinand
52
New WWI Technology included:
Trench Warfare, Machine Guns, Bullet Proof Vests, Flashbangs
Trench warfare, Machine Guns, Flamethrowers, Ak47
Trench warfare, Machine gun, Deadly Gas, Tanks
Trench Warfare, Machine Guns, Atomic Bombs, Ak47
53
When did WWI end?
1980
1924
1919
1918
54
Rough Riders were _______ soldiers.
volunteer
German
French
mercenary
55
The President during the Progressive Era
William McKinley
Teddy Rosevelt
William Howard Taft
Grover Cleveland
56
What weapons were use in WWI?
AK-47, Tanks, Nukes, SMG's
Territorial advantages, Money, Factories, and heavy artillery
Sugar, Pizza, Spices, flour
Rifles, artillery, machine guns, aircraft ships
57
What did most Americans believe about the economy in the 1920s?
delighted with government control
prosperity would continue
happy that wealth was evenly distributed
the bubble was about to burst
58
The main purpose of the muckrakers was...
to bring attention to the existing societal problems
to propose reforms to political leaders
to offer solutions to remedy societal problems
all of these are true of muckrakers
59
Which of the following were causes of WWI?
Imperialism, Nationalism, Alliances, Militarism
Imperialism, Revolutions, Alliances, Communism
Imperialism, Materialism, Alliances, Assasinations
Militarism, Alliances, Assassination, Socialism
60
The Sherman Anti-Trust Act
brought peace to the industrial community
all of the above
made monopolies illegal
paved the way for better working conditions
61
What is one way that Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton were alike?
They both thought that women should have the right to vote.
They both saw women voting in elections.
They both gave speeches at Seneca Falls, New York.
62
The Kellog Briand Pact was a promise not to __________
use war as a means of settling disputes
agreement between cereal companies
not to use poison gas in the 1890s
use nuclear weapons in the 1920s
63
The African-American Arts movement of the 1920s
Harlem in Art District
The DIA
Harlem Renaissance
The Detroit Uprising
64
The Teapot Dome Scandal
Andrew Johnson
Richard Nixon
Warren G Harding
Calvin Coolvridge
65
What did the "New Woman" of the 1920s reject?
Prohibition
Wearing pants
Modest fashions
Victorian Morality
66
What document was signed to end WWI?
New Deal
Treaty of Paris
Declaration of Independence
Treaty of Versailles
67
All of these were major battles of WWI except?
Battle of Somme
Battle of Antietam
Battle of Gallipoli
Battle of Marne
68
Initiative, Recall and Referendum are
ways that limit constitutional powers of the executive branch
ways which increase voter participation in the election process
tactics used by labor unions
methods of regulating big business
69
Who is Ida Tarbell?
she exposed unfair business practices of Rockefeller
She was married to Woodrow Wilson
She exposed the filth in the meatpacking industry
She was for child labor
70
Which of the following was not a cause of WWI?
Balkan War
Nationalism
Franco-Prussian War
100 Years War
71
The reform movements of the Progressive Era generally focused on —
Civil rights for minority groups.
Issues related to social justice.
Policies related to isolationism.
Concerns about conservationism.
72
A person that used ruthless business tactics was also called
a Robber Baron
a unionist
an immigrant
a nativist
73
Vertical integration
Was a cause of the Great Depression
Buying out one's competitors
Controlling every phase of a business
A combination of Corporations to establish a monopoly
74
What was the Teapot Dome Scandal?
Government officials accepted bribes for cake.
None of these
Government officials accepted bribes in exchange for oil.
Government officials bribed the mafia for liquor.
75
The Sherman Anti-trust Act
controls interstate commerce and trade
prevents businesses from (conspiring) working together against trade
encourages businesses to work together to influence trade
76
Who was the US President during WWI?
Woodrow Wilson
Franz Ferdinand
Harry Truman
Teddy Roosevelt
77
Jane Addams
Settlement Movement
Prohibition
78
Why did farmers struggle during the 1920s?
The market was oversaturated and food went bad.
After World War I, the demand for crops went down.
ALL OF THESE
Farmers were producing too many crops.
79
WWI is known as
The French Revolution
The War of Destruction
The Great War
The Second Global War
80
Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton started _____.
National Women Society (NWS)
National American Women Suffrage Association (NAWSA)
81
What best describes WWI warfare?
Nuclear warfare
Shock and awe warfare
Duck and cover warfare
Trench, submarine, and chemical warfare
82
Who were the Rough Riders?
Volunteers who fought against the war with Cuba
Army recruits
Volunteers who fought during the Spanish American War
Army recruits who fought during the Spanish American War
83
The book "The Jungle" by Upton Sinclair...
revealed the unhealthy practices in the meatpacking industry
reported on unsanitary child labor practices
was banned from libraries
there was a backlash against labor union organizers
84
Which industry did the Interstate Commerce Act attempt to regulate?
Oil Industry
Railroads
Steel Industry
Canals
85
what technology helped WWI
gas masks
submarines
airplanes
tanks
86
When did the prohibition start?
2020
1920
1888
1999
87
What is the spoils system
Its when the president gives officeholders money
Rewarding political suppotors with goverment jobs
The assassination of andrew jackson
The president hands out money to citizens
88
What era came before the Progressive Era?
The Gilded Age
World War I
The Roaring Twenties
World War I
89
Signs that the 1920s were not prosperous included
Americans speculated in risky stocks
All of the above
Americans were borrowing too much
Farmers suffered after WW I
90
What were the Rough Riders?
A cold war missile program
The transcontinental mail service made out of men on horses
A baseball team
A militia made and led by Teddy Roosevelt
91
A business buys out its competitors........?
horizontal integration
pluralism
nativism
vertical integration
92
All of these people are muckrakers except _____
Jacob Riis
Upton Sinclair
Joseph Pulitzer
Ida Tarbell
93
Those opposed to civil service reform were known as......
reformers
prohibitionists
stalwarts
tenants
94
As a result of the Progressive Era reforms listed —
Big business came under additional government regulation
Corporate leaders began campaigning for elected office
Citizens became more involved in the election process
Political bosses gained greater control over local elections
95
When were income tax, direct election of Senators, Prohibition & women's suffrage amendments passed?
New Deal
The Gilded Age
Reconstruction
Progressive Era
96
What president's assassination led to civil service & patronage reform?
Scott Caudill
Rutherford B Hayes
James A Garfield
Chester A Arthur
97
What was the official US policy for most of WWI?
Hostility
Neutrality
Allies with Great Britain
Allies with Germany
98
Which of the following was a negative impact of Big Business during the Gilded Age?
Monopolies
New inventions and technology
Good working conditions
99
What was the goal of Susan B. Anthony and Elizabeth Cady Stanton?
To end slavery
To ban alcohol
To get former slaves the right to vote
To get women the right to vote