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First 9 Weeks 2022 Flashcards | StudBud
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First 9 Weeks 2022
What is trade?
Which form of government relies most on its citizens?
First 9 Weeks 2022
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1
Which form of government relies most on its citizens?
communist
democracy
authoritarian
dictatorship
2
What is trade?
Trade is the tax on imports and exports.
Trade is the desire for a certain good or service.
Trade is a type of economy in which the central government makes decisions.
Trade is the exchange of goods and services.
3
What are the 3 major groups of climate regions?
forest, grassland, cold climate
temperature, precipitation, wind
tropical cyclone, temperate cyclone, dry and cold cyclone
warm climates, temperate climates, dry and cold climates
4
What is a nonrenewable resource?
a resource that natural forces or people can replace in short time
a resource that cannot be replaced
beliefs and customs of a group of people
reasons that push people to leave their home country
5
What allows people to make more goods with less effort?
low standard of living
language barrier
modern technology
natural resources
6
Which of the following is a responsibility of U.S. citizens?
worshiping freely
serving on a jury
supporting human rights around the world
running for public office
7
Preshistory is the time before _____________.
people began to study history.
people left written records.
modern human beings existed.
people created calendars.
8
What is the loss of forest cover in a region called?
Industrialization
Urbanization
Desertification
Deforestation
9
What are reasons that push people to leave their home country called?
social factors
resource factors
pull factors
push factors
10
The movement of people from rural areas to urban areas is called _______________.
urbanization.
social structure.
naturalization.
industrialization.
11
__________ is the average weather of a place over many years.
Cyclone
Climate
Temperature
Wind
12
__________ is the level of comfort enjoyed by a person or a society.
Standard of technology
Economics
Standard of living
Principle
13
________ is the development of machine-powered production and manufacturing.
Cultural diffusion
Urbanization
Industrialization
Naturalization
14
____________ is the total value of all goods and services produced in a country in a year.
Gross international product (GIP)
Gross economic product
Gross domestic product (GDP)
Gross opportunity product (GOP
15
___________ is the study of human and nonhuman features of Earth, our home planet.
Global positioning system (GPS)
Cardinal directions
Place
Geography
16
A(n) __________ is information that comes directly from a person who experienced that event.
prehistory source
primary source
secondary source
tertiary source
17
What is the main protection for American citizens' basic rights?
the Declaration of Independence
the last 10 Amendments
the Bill of Rights
the Naturalization process
18
A(n) _________ is the beliefs, customs, practices, and behaviors of a particular nation or group of people.
urban
resource
culture
biodiversity
19
A(n) _______ is a government policy or restriction that limits international exchanges.
comparative advantage
trade barrier
free trade
rule of law
20
What is deposition?
the process that breaks rocks down into tiny pieces
a process in which water, ice, or wind remove small pieces of rock & move
an intense rainstorm
the process of depositing, or dropping, eroded material
21
The spread of cultural traits from one culture to another is called ______________.
cultural industry.
cultural diffusion.
urban cultures.
emigrate.
22
__________ means to move out of a place.
Urbanization
Immigrate
Emigrate
Pull factors
23
A(n) ___________ is one in which all power is held by a single person or a small group.
primary government
constitutional monarchy
authoritarian government
representative democracy
24
What are tariffs?
the desire for a certain good or service
a tax on all goods and services produced in a country in a year
people or businesses that make adn sell goods or services
a tax on imports and exports
25
What are the 3 most important factors that influence climate?
prevailing winds, plate tectonics, and weathering
water cycle, tropical cyclone, and wind
temperature, grasslands, and water cycle
temperature, precipitation, and wind
26
What are two types of fossil fuels?
natural gas and wind
coffee and fruit
coal and natural gas
petroleum and cacao
27
In a(n) _______, individual consumers and producers make economic decisions.
command economy
communist economy
market economy
traditional economy
28
____________ is the position north or south of the Equator.
Latitude
Region
Longitude
Location
29
The _________ is a movement of water from Earth's surface into the atmosphere and back again.
temperate cycle
condensation cycle
water cycle
tropical cycle
30
___________ is the cost of what you give up when you make a choice.
Opportunity cost
Supply
Gross domestic product
Traditional cost
31
A(n) ___________ is a group of people living in similar economic conditions.
urban class
social class
push factor
industrial class
32
What is economics?
It is a tax on imports.
It is the study of how people meet their wants and needs.
It is the ability and willingness to produce a good or service.
It is the people or businesses that buy, or consume goods or services.
33
What are natural resources?
useful materials found in the environment
man-made products
reasons that push people to leave their home country
industrialized goods
34
A(n) __________ is an economy in which the central government makes all economic decisions.
mixed economy
market economy
command economy
traditional economy
35
What is a developed country?
It is a country with a less productive economy and a lower literacy rate.
It is a country with a less productive economy & a lower standard of living
It is a country with a high standard of living and low literacy rates.
It is a country with a strong economy and a high standard of living.
36
__________ is the condition of the air and sky at a certain time and place.
Weather
Economics
Climate
Erosion
37
A(n) _____________ is a form of government in which citizens hold political power.
authoritarian government
communist government
democracy
monarchy
38
___________ is the ability and willingness to produce a good or service.
Producers
Consumers
Demand
Supply
39
A(n) _________ is a set of basic rules and principles for organizing and running a government.
constitution
democracy
diplomacy
foreign policy
40
What are people or businesses that make and sell goods or services called?
Consumers
Producers
Economists
Tariffs
41
What is anthropology?
the study of all aspects of human life
the influence of geography on human communities
the scientific study of ancient ruins and artifacts
the use of primary sources to understand the past
42
__________ is a process in which water, ice, or wind remove small pieces of rock and move them somewhere else.
Deposition
Erosion
Weathering
Temperature
43
What are the three key democratic principles?
minority rule, protection of communism principles, & less power
tariffs, one person having all the power, & not keeping order
rule of law, majority rule, & protection of minority rights
protection of majority rights, authoritarian principles, & command economy
44
Which of the following is a right of U.S. citizens but not a right of non-citizens?
the right to vote
freedom of religion
the right to a fair trial
freedom of speech
45
What types of maps show political units, such as countries or states?
Physical maps
Political maps
Photographs
Special-purpose maps
46
Right to vote and freedom of speech, religion, and press assembly are examples of ________________.
authoritarian governments.
citizen rights.
primary sources.
citizen responsibilities.
