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AP Psych- Memory 2024-25 Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Psych- Memory 2024-25
AP Psych- Memory 2024-25
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1
The ___________ is crucial to the consolidation of explicit memories.
hippocampus
amygdala
cerebellum
hypothalamus
2
Conscious memory of factual information or events is called _________ memory.
explicit
echoic
implicit
proactive
3
MUSIC TRIVIA: What is Taylor Swift’s lucky number?
7
13
69
22
4
The ________ plays a major role in learned fears and emotional memories.
cerebellum
cerebral cortex
amygdala
hippocampus
5
LITERARY TRIVIA: According to Guinness World Records, what's the best-selling book of all time?
The Bible
Don Quixote
The Art of War
Moby Dick
6
Which of the following is a type of deep processing?
visual encoding
semantic encoding
encoding failure
acoustic encoding
7
Knowing that Washington D.C. is the capital of the United States is what kind of memory?
semantic memory
echoic memory
implicit memory
episodic memory
8
You remember a series of numbers because it looks just like your birthdate. this is an example of the...
spacing effect
proactive interference
self-reference effect
priming
9
People tend to only recall the first and last items in a list accurately, illustrating...
serial-position effect
recency effect
misinformation effect
spacing effect
10
GEOGRAPHY TRIVIA: Which state does NOT share a border with California?
Oregon
Wyoming
Arizona
Nevada
11
The connections between neurons, called synapses, are strengthened when activated repeatedly over time.
interference
consolidation
chunking
long-term potentiation
12
Involves little elaboration, with a focus on superficial and perceptual elements of the information.
self-reference effect
semnatic encoding
deep processing
shallow processing
13
Exceptionally clear memories of emotionally significant events are called…
implicit memories
flashbulb memories
explicit memories
repressed memories
14
Elizabeth Loftus described the ____________ in her study on cues and event reporting.
serial position effect
spacing effect
recency effect
misinformation effect
15
SCIENCE TRIVIA: Roughly how many miles per hour does the earth spin?
10,000
1,000
100,000
1,000,000
16
Process of getting information into memory is called
priming
storing
chunking
encoding
17
The tip of the tounge phenomemon is an example of what type of forgetting?
retrieval failure
storage decay
encoding failure
misinformation effect
18
Implicit memories are associated with what brain structure?
somatosensory cortex
hippocampus
basal ganglia
pineal gland
19
SPORTS TRIVIA: Who won the first Super Bowl?
Cleveland Browns
Kansas City Chiefs
Green Bay Packers
Detroit Lions
20
__________ is the process of repeatedly verbalizing or thinking about a piece of information to keep it in you STM.
maintenance rehearsal
hippocampal repetition
testing effect
elaborative rehearsal
21
FOOD TRIVIA: What is the name of the world's hottest chili pepper?
Jalapeno
Ghost pepper
Carolina Reaper pepper
Habanero pepper
22
ANIMAL TRIVIA: What animal breathes through its butt?
Spiders
Turtles
Salamanders
Flamingos
23
H.M. could not form new memories after a surgery to correct seizures because his hippocampus was removed giving him...
source amnesia
retrograde amnesia
proactive interference
anterograde amnesia
24
TV TRIVIA: What is the name of Sabrina’s cat in “Sabrina the Teenage Witch”?
Ghost
Salem
Jasper
Fred
25
Retroactive interference involves the disruption of…
semantic encoding
memory retrieval
iconic memory
automatic processing
26
Fill-in-the-blank test questions measure...
relearning
recall
rehearsal
recognition
27
The phenomenon in which recall is stronger when a subject is present in the same environment in which they learned.
iconic memory
retrieval failure
context-dependent memory
state-dependent memory
28
What do we call this model?
Ebbinghaus Forgetting Curve Model
Multi-Store/ Information Processing Model
Working Memory Model
Serial/ Linear Processing Model
29
Rearranging incoming information into meaningful or familiar patterns, such as organizing a phone number, is known as...
clustering
recall
retrieval
chunking
30
Lucy's inability to remember what happened the day of her car accident is an example of...
proactive interference
anterograde amnesia
storage decay
retrograde amnesia
31
MOVIE TRIVIA: What is Uncle Eddie's dog's name from Christmas Vacation?
Fart
Stink
Snot
Puke
32
Explicit memories are effortfully processed.
False
True
33
Implicit memories are formed using what type of processing?
Effortful processing
Automatic processing
34
What type of forgetting occurs because memory traces fade over time?
storage decay
semantic memory
retrieval failure
interference
35
You call your current girlfriend by your old girlfriend's name, demonstrating...
retroactive interference
prospective interference
mood-congruent memory
proactive interference
36
__________ is the implicit memory effect in which exposure to a stimulus influences response to a later stimulus.
Attention
Iconic Memory
Mneumonics
Priming
37
Which of the two types of practive leads to better long term memory retention?
Massed Practice
Distributed Practice
No Practice
Cheating off your neighbor
38
Thinking about a game, while his teacher is talking,Tom's current thoughts are being processed
in sensory memory
in working memory
in long term memory
in echoic memory
39
ROY G BIV is an example of...
chunking
consolidation
a mnemonic device
sensory memory
40
Words, events, places and emotions that trigger our memory of the past are called
context effects
retrieval cues
iconic traces
deja vu
41
What is the forgetting curve?
loss of learned information over time
not knowing the difference in skewed info
Steve Harvey and him saying the wrong name at Ms America
forgetting to turn when there is a curve ahead
42
You were happy when you made the game winning shot, so your emotions serves as a cue for that memory is an example of...
priming
context-dependent memory
echoic memory
state-dependent memory
43
HISTORY TRIVIA: What president was a licensed bartender?
Theodore Roosevelt
James K. Polk
Barack Obama
Abraham Lincoln
44
When we voluntarily focus on a portion of our sensory input while ignoring other inputs.
Divided attention
Lack of attention
Explicit attention
Selective attention
45
Which type of encoding provides the highest level of recall?
structural
phonemic
semantic
episodic
46
The sound of a word or memory is processed through auditory encoding, sometimes referred to as _______ encoding.
structural
consolidated
phonemic
semantic
47
Your ability to recognize your mom's voice on the phone illustrates the value of
state-dependent memory
implicit memory
the spacing effect
acoustic encoding
48
Memory is processed according to what order?
retrieval --> storage --> encoding
Storage --> retrieval --> encoding
Storage --> encoding --> retrieval
encoding --> storage --> retrieval
49
Semantic encoding refers to the processing of…
meanings
sights
sounds
touch sensations
50
What is an example of relearning?
You can't remember a persons name so you call them Buddy til you find out.
You try to learn a new language by using mneumonic devices.
You take a course in Spanish after forgetting stuff from you HS courses.
You aced an AP test and decide to study one final time to cement the ideas.
51
Multiple-choice test questions measure...
relearning
recognition
rehearsal
recall