Martin Luther’s Ninety-five Thesis and Henry VIII’s “Act of Supremacy" contributed to--

A decline in the power of the Catholic Church

focusing on human potential and achievement

The modern scientific method is based on the ideas of-

Francis Bacon & René Descartes

Renaissance writers were influenced by ancient Greece writers because Greek writers-

Emphasized the power of human reason in literature

Why did King Henry VIII break off from the Catholic Church and start The Church of England?

The Pope refused to annul Henry’s marriage to Catherine

What is the heliocentric theory?

The earth and other planets revolved around the sun

Which is a significant effect of the Reformation?

The Catholic Church had less influence on the people

Renaissance art demonstrated-

Show a three-dimensional space on a painting

Martin Luther’s 95 Theses criticized the following-

The Catholic Church’s methods of raising money

One major characteristic of the Renaissance was that the-

Classical cultures of Greece & Rome were studied

The major goal of the Counter-Reformation was to–

Reinstate the power of the Roman Catholic Church

Which sources of knowledge were most central to the Scientific Revolution?

Observation and experimentation

Renaissance artists led a movement characterized by-

The realistic depiction of human bodies

What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?

It increased literacy and allowed for the spread of ideas

A major reason that the Renaissance began in Italy was that –

Italian city-states had grown wealthy from trade from Asia

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Unit 7 Renaissance Era 2020

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The Renaissance, Protestant Reformation, Printing Press, Scientific Revolution

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Questions 25

Answers

1
Martin Luther’s Ninety-five Thesis and Henry VIII’s “Act of Supremacy" contributed to--
The growing power of the feudal nobility in Europe
An increased sense of nationalism in Tudor England
A decline in the power of the Catholic Church
A major conflict with Eastern Orthodox Christians
2
John Calvin preached that God would save a select few, this is called-
Predestination
Anabaptist
Zionism
Jesuit
3
Humanism focuses on-
focusing on human potential and achievement
Drawing in three dimensions
Focusing on worldly matters
Carving elaborate sculptures
4
The features of the building are identified with the architectural style associated with-
Classical
Romanesque
Gothic
Renaissance
5
The modern scientific method is based on the ideas of-
Anton van Leeuwenhoek & William Harvey
Ambroise Pare & Isaac Newton
Aristotle & Robert Boyle
Francis Bacon & René Descartes
6
The research completed by Galileo and Nicholas Copernicus resulted in the belief that the-
Bubonic plague was caused by rats found ships
Blood in the body moves to and from the heart
Earth was flat and not round
Earth orbited around the sun
7
Renaissance writers were influenced by ancient Greece writers because Greek writers-
Showed little interest in secular affairs
Produced few new scientific ideas
Emphasized the power of human reason in literature
Promoted the religious doctrines of the Catholic Church
8
Why did King Henry VIII break off from the Catholic Church and start The Church of England?
The English nobility pressured Henry to do so
The Pope refused to annul Henry’s marriage to Catherine
Henry was a close friend of Martin Luther
The Pope had ordered a Crusade against England
9
What is the heliocentric theory?
That the planets to rotate in different directions
The earth and other planets revolved around the sun
The universe revolved around the earth
The moon had different rotations than the sun
10
Which is a significant effect of the Reformation?
Monarchs lost power and the Pope gained power
Countries lost their unity because of religious wars
The Catholic Church had less influence on the people
The Orthodox Church lost all religious authority
11
Renaissance art demonstrated-
Harmony and proportion by ancient Greek artists
The contributions of ancient Egyptians through embalming
Show a three-dimensional space on a painting
Humanistic approach during the Golden Age of Muslim culture
12
What theory did Nicholas Copernicus prove incorrect?
Heliocentric Theory
Acentric Theory
Geocentric Theory
Egocentric Theory
13
Which of the following men were questioned by the Inquisition about his findings?
Johannes Kepler
Robert Boyle
Galileo Galilei
Isaac Newton
14
Martin Luther’s 95 Theses criticized the following-
Catholic Church’s practice of conducting services in German
That good works help to secure salvation
The Catholic Church’s methods of raising money
The Catholic Church’s attitudes toward the poor
15
Which scientist believed that every object in the universe is affected by gravity?
Isaac Newton
Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
Nicolas Copernicus
Robert Boyle
16
One major characteristic of the Renaissance was that the-
Classical cultures of Greece & Rome were studied
Manor became the main center of economic activity
The language of the common people was used by the church
Catholic Church lost all of its influence in Europe
17
The plays of Shakespeare reflect the history of England in that many of them were written about
The struggles of English peasants
The English conquest of foreign lands
English naval battles
The lives of English monarchs
18
The major goal of the Counter-Reformation was to–
Reduce the authority of absolute monarchs
Encourage new ideas in science and philosophy
Reach a compromise with European Protestants
Reinstate the power of the Roman Catholic Church
19
Which sources of knowledge were most central to the Scientific Revolution?
Divine wisdom and Biblical Texts
Tradition and reliance on Church teachings
Observation and experimentation
Classical learning and travel
20
Renaissance artists led a movement characterized by-
The rejection of religious themes
The illumination of printed manuscripts
The use of one-dimensional drawings
The realistic depiction of human bodies
21
What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?
It increased literacy and allowed for the spread of ideas
It led to a renewed study of Latin and Greek
It led to the development of public libraries
Gutenberg used his wealth from the invention to help artists
22
What invention helped the Protestant Reformation?
The Internet
The Windmill
The Printing Press
The radio
23
Which scientist discovered that pressure, temperature, and gas affect each other?
Isaac Newton
Anton Van Leeuwenhoek
Nicolas Copernicus
Robert Boyle
24
A major reason that the Renaissance began in Italy was that –
Few European scholars had migrated to this area
Italian farmers produced agricultural surpluses
Italian merchants benefited from trade with the Americas
Italian city-states had grown wealthy from trade from Asia
25
Selling indulgences was the practice of-
Selling forgiveness of sins
Selling pardons from crimes
Selling Renaissance artwork
Selling very good chocolates

Unit 7 Renaissance Era 2020 Flashcards | StudBud