Who were the two very popular ministers of the Great Awakening?

Jonathan Edwards and George Whitefield

What was the Age of Enlightenment?

movement that questioned traditional authority and the role of government

What was the Glorious Revolution?

the reign and subsequent ousting of King James II

What role did William and Mary play in the Glorious Revolution?

launched an attack against James II and became the King and Queen

How did James II become the King of England?

his brother Charles died and had no children

What was divine right?

the idea that God gave power to the king to rule

What was the purpose of the Boston Tea Party?

to oppose the taxes imposed by the British

What was the Great Awakening?

religious movement that took place in the American colonies

What was the conflict between Catholics and Protestants in English history?

different views on who is the leader of the church

What were the philosophers in England and France trying to accomplish?

protecting the rights of the people

What was the French Revolution?

people overthrew the monarchy and took control of the government

Why did Montesquieu believe checks and balances were necessary?

to prevent one person from becoming too powerful

What was the Reign of Terror?

anyone suspected of treason could be arrested & executed by guillotine

Which of Voltaire's beliefs are included in the first amendment of the Constitution?

freedom of speech, press, and protest

What were the causes of the American Revolution?

taxes on the colonists by the British

What are the 3 branches of government in the United States?

Executive, Legislative, Judicial

What was the Stamp Act?

colonists must buy tax stamps for any printed materials

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Unit 4 Test Review

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Questions 25

Answers

1
Who were the two very popular ministers of the Great Awakening?
Billy Graham and Brandon Roberts
Jonathan Edwards and George Whitefield
Charles and Andy Stanley
David Jeremiah and Greg Laurie
2
What was the Age of Enlightenment?
movement that questioned traditional authority and the role of government
Christmas light show over Hickory
rebirth of art and literature in Europe
revival in the colonies
3
What was the Glorious Revolution?
King Henry VIII creates the Church of England
the reign and subsequent ousting of King James II
rebirth of art and literature in Europe
British taxes on the colonists
4
What role did William and Mary play in the Glorious Revolution?
they were best friends with James II
launched an attack against James II and became the King and Queen
mentored James II and helped him make decisions
the parliament appointed them to the throne
5
How did James II become the King of England?
he was appointed to the throne by parliament
he forced his way into power
his brother Charles died and had no children
his mother was the Queen of England
6
What was divine right?
creation of new inventions
checks and balances
one ruler has all of the power
the idea that God gave power to the king to rule
7
What type of government did Thomas Hobbes favor?
republic
monarchy
democracy
dictatorship
8
What was the purpose of the Boston Tea Party?
to dilute the water in the Atlantic Ocean
to provide tea for all the colonists and their families
to make sweet tea for a refreshing drink
to oppose the taxes imposed by the British
9
What did the Great Awakening teach?
government was in total control
everyone had to be catholic
no one should believe in God
salvation through repentance
10
What was the Great Awakening?
rebirth of art and literature in Europe
basics of government and economics
religious movement that took place in the American colonies
discovery of the new world
11
What was the conflict between Catholics and Protestants in English history?
different views on who is the leader of the church
messages sent by traveling ministers
government was in control of all churches
pressure to convert to Catholicism
12
What were the messages in the Great Awakening called?
sermons
tests
demands
theses
13
What were the philosophers in England and France trying to accomplish?
conversion to Christianity
protecting the rights of the people
increasing the role of the government
larger parliament to make important decisions
14
What was the French Revolution?
exploring the new world
people overthrew the monarchy and took control of the government
strengthening the monarchy and the role of the king
rebirth of art and literature in Europe
15
Why did Montesquieu believe checks and balances were necessary?
to prevent one person from becoming too powerful
to ensure the king had all the power
16
What type of government does the USA have?
democracy/republic
monarchy
communism
dictatorship
17
What was the Reign of Terror?
terrorist attacks in France
very bad weather that destroyed homes
brutal war in Europe
anyone suspected of treason could be arrested & executed by guillotine
18
Which of Voltaire's beliefs are included in the first amendment of the Constitution?
right to bear arms
freedom of religion
freedom of speech, press, and protest
right to assembly
19
What were the causes of the American Revolution?
discounted prices on goods and services
controversial decisions made by the founding fathers
the Renaissance
taxes on the colonists by the British
20
Which philosopher argued that a social contract exists between government and the people?
Thomas Hobbes
George Washington
Jean Rousseau
Montesquieu
21
Which philosopher believed that individuals were born with inalienable rights?
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
Rousseau
Montesquieu
22
What are the 3 branches of government in the United States?
Executive, Legislative, Judicial
Democracy, Republic, Monarchy
White House, Congress, Supreme Court
Dictatorship, Anarchy, Absolute Monarchy
23
Which philosopher believed that people must be able to speak openly about the government?
Voltaire
Montesquieu
Rousseau
Hobbes
24
What was another name for the Age of Enlightenment?
Great Awakening
World Revolution
Renaissance
Age of Reason
25
What was the Stamp Act?
creative designs for new postage stamps
march from Boston to the city of Concord
colonists must buy tax stamps for any printed materials
all colonists had to have their hands stamped

Unit 4 Test Review Flashcards | StudBud