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World History Final Part 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Final Part 2
World History Final Part 2
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1
Famous Elizabethan Era writer regarded as the finest playwright of all time, born in England & known for plays in London
William Da Vinci
Johann Gutenberg
Luther Shakespeare
William Shakespeare
2
Powerful daimyo who brutally took control of Japan and maintained a “Rule the Empire By Force” policy
Kangxi
Prince Henry
Bartolomeu Dias
Oda Nobunaga
3
Craftsman from Mainz, Germany in about 1440 developed an efficient movable printing press & his printing of the bible
William Shakespeare
Johann Gutenberg
Raphael
Leonardo Da Vinci
4
Renaissance art rarely portrayed religious topics, instead they concentrated on Humanism
False
True
5
An imaginary land described by Thomas Moore in his book hence an ideal place
Utopia
Vernacular
Patron
Renaissance
6
The Treaty of Tordesillas favored Portugal much more than Spain.
False
True
7
The subject of many Pieter Bruegel paintings was peasant life giving much detail on how these people lived
True
False
8
Many women would play a pivotal and significant role in the Protestant Reformation
True
False
9
It was illegal for beggars to be able bodied people, they needed to be sick or disabled
False
True
10
Martin Luther sought to reveal troubling practices of the church by posting 95 theses on the Wittenberg Cathedral door
False
True
11
Members of the Society Jesus, a Roman Catholic religious order founded by Ignatius of Loyola
Jesuits
AI
Catholic Reformation
Reformation
12
Henry VIII would break his nation’s binds to the Roman Catholic Church, but for personal/ political reasons
False
True
13
Renaissance artists most known for the
Mona Lisa
and realism in painting
Michelangelo
William Shakespeare
Raphael
Leonardo Da Vinci
14
Manchu emperor sought to calm the population, restore land after conquest, & welcomed Jesuit missionaries into China
Hongwu
Kangxi
Prince Henry
Vasco Gama
15
It's estimated that the bubonic plague killed up to 60% of city populations
False
True
16
16th century movement which the Roman Catholic Church sought to make changes in response to the Protestant Reformation
Reformation
Indulgences
Catholic Reformation
Renaissance
17
Renaissance artist known for their sculpture,
David
and their painting of the Sistine Chapel
William Shakespeare
Raphael
Leonardo
Michelangelo
18
Renaissance intellectual movement which thinkers studied classical texts & focused on human potential and achievements
Patron
Humanism
Perspective
Annul
19
Early Portuguese explorer & nobleman, 1st European to travel around tip of Africa, returned due to adverse conditions
Bartolomeu Dias
Ponce De Leon
Oda Nobunaga
Prince Henry
20
William Shakespeare, a master of the English language sought to reveal the souls of humans through dramatic conflict
True
False
21
Martin Luther’s protest eventually led to peasants demanding an end to serfdom and an unsuccessful revolt
False
True
22
A person who supports artists, especially financially
Renaissance
Patron
Secular
Utopia
23
Jesuits are responsible for creation of 45 highschools, 28 colleges & universities worldwide, through missionary efforts
True
False
24
Portuguese explorer 1st to sail around tip of Africa to India, gave Portugal direct sea route to India & trade with Asia
Oda Nobunaga
Bartolomeu Dias
Vasco Gama
Kangxi
25
The Emperor during the Shogunate period had supreme power and commanded Samurai armies to keep power
False
True
26
Pope Paul IV would create an Index of Forbidden Books, including Guttenberg's printed bibles, to be gathered & burned
True
False
27
Technology played a small role in European exploration of the “New World”
True
False
28
Roman Catholic Preist who determined faith alone was key to eternal salvation, not indulgences or the Sacraments
Luther
Johann Gutenburg
William Shakespeare
Raphael
29
The Protestant Reformation in many ways led to the religious and cultural disunity of Christians in Europe
True
False
30
3 reasons for the fall of Ming Dynasty: Ineffective Rulers, Corrupt Officials, Money Problems, High Taxes & Bad Harvest
True
False
31
AKA the “Navigator” he founded a school of navigation inviting the best minds for shipping to teach techniques & tools
Hongwu
Vasco Gama
Prince Henry
Oda Nobunaga
32
Christian missionaries were at first welcomed then forbidden in Japan due to a fear of European influence
True
False
33
The everyday language of people in a region or country
Patron
Annul
Renaissance
Vernacular
34
Concerned with worldly instead of spiritual matter
Humanism
Perspective
Vernacular
Secular
35
A 1555 agreement declaring that the religion of each German state would be decided by its ruler
Renaissance
Council of Trent
Peace of Augsburg
Reformation
36
Leonardo Da Vinci drew plans for what appears to be a helicopter & designed many military weapons
False
True
37
Abuses of certain church officials but maintained that worshippers needed both faith & good works to achieve salvation
True
False
38
Art, learning, and views of the world
Perspective
Renaissance
Annul
Patron
39
The development of the movable printing press books became more expensive, slowing down acquisition of the printed word
True
False
40
Purchased from church official releasing someone from punishments due to sin, purchased for those who have recently died
Reformation
Bribe
Annul
Indulgences
41
16th century movement for religious reform leading to founding of Christian churches that rejected the Pope’s authority
Council of Trent
Protest
Reformation
Renaissance
42
Christine de Pizan was one of the first to question the different treatment of boys and girls, especially in education
True
False
43
The Prince
, by Niccolo Machiavelli told a tale about how a ruler should abandon morality for what's politically effectiv
False
True
44
Francesco Petrarch was known as the "Father of Humanism"
True
False
45
Peasant son who commanded a rebel army that drove the Mongols out of China in 1368 thus beginning the Ming Dynasty
Prince Henry
Kangxi
Hongwu
Bartolomeu Dias
46
The Renaissance encouraged a spirit of adventure and curiosity to explore the world
False
True
47
The book,
The Courtier
instructed men on how to become a "Renaissance man"
True
False
48
An artistic technique that creates the appearance of three dimensions on a flat surface
Secular
Patron
Vernacular
Perspective
49
Germany was a great choice for the begin of the Renaissance: thriving cities, wealthy merchant class&classical heritage
True
False
50
Renaissance artist pricipally known for their painting of the
School of Athens
Rapunzel
Raphael
Michelangelo
Luther
51
A meeting of Roman Catholic leaders, called by Pope Paul III to rule on doctrines criticized by the Protestant reformers
Reformation
Catholic Reformation
Council of Trent
Council of the Church
52
There were 3 main reasons for European exploration, Spread Christianity, Gain Fame & Gold
True
False
53
To cancel or set aside
Patron
Perspective
Annul
Secular