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Ecology Study Game
Ecology Study Game
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Review quiz for ecology unit
Flashcards
50 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
50
Answers
1
How much of the prey’s energy is available to a consumer?
90%
10%
50%
0%
2
_______________ are resources that can be replenished by biochemical cycles.
Man-made
Natural
Renewable
Nonrenewable
3
One organism benefits, and the other organism neither benefits nor suffers harm
Competition
Parasitism
Commensalism
Mutualism
4
An organism that makes its own food is called a…
Producer
Chloroplast
Consumer
Heterotroph
5
Some fields were abandoned and then grew back into forests. What is this an example of?
Coevolution
Pioneer species
Succession
Niche realization
6
Which of the following is NOT a biotic environmental factor?
Animals
Moisture
Bacteria
Plants
7
Tree provides nutrients and a sunlit location for the orchid living in it. Tree is unharmed.
Competition
Commensalism
Parasitism
Mutualism
8
Which resource is considered renewable?
Oil
Wind
Coal
Natural Gas
9
What type of succession occurs in an area where no previous community has been established?
No Succession
Primary Succession
Secondary Succession
Habitat Succession
10
As a population increases, the effects of starvation and disease also often increase.
These are density-independent factors
All of the answers are correct
These are symbiotic relationships
These are density-dependent factors
11
The ultimate source of energy in an ecosystem is _____.
Herbivores
The moon
The sun
Carnivores
12
Refer to the table above.The table represents three types of
Succession
Symbiosis
Competition
Predation
13
When members of the same species require the same food and living space, what results?
Competition
Symbiosis
Predation
Succession
14
_______ is described as the increase in the average temperature of the biosphere over time.
Ozone Layer
Evolution
Greenhouse Effect
Global Warming
15
Which of the following is a place where primary succession would occur?
Bare rock surfaces fromrecent volcanic lava flows
A city street
Rock faces that have beenscraped clean by glaciers
Primary succession wouldoccur in all of these areas
16
Organisms that are the first to colonize a previously uninhabited area are called…
Scavengers
Decomposers
Pioneer species
Rocks
17
Using the energy pyramid, which organism receives only 0.1% of the original energy?
Grass
Grasshopper
Caterpillar
Toad
18
Which of the following areas is a place where secondary succession would occur?
Open area after a forestfire
Secondary succession wouldoccur in all of these areas
Abandoned farm
Vacant lot
19
Which of the following is NOT an example of a predator-prey relationship?
Shark hunting a fish
Bird eating a butterfly
Caterpillar munching on a blade of grass
Flea biting a dog
20
Both organisms benefit from the relationship
Parasitism
Competition
Mutualism
Commensalism
21
Which of the following organisms is not correctly matched to its trophic level?
Toad – Tertiary (3°) consumer
Grass – Producer
All are matched correctly
Caterpillar – Secondary (2°) consumer
22
Which of these human activities DOES NOT affect the biosphere?
Agriculture
All affect thebiosphere
Hunting and gathering
Urban development
23
Using the diagram, the grass is
Consumer
Scavenger
Producer
Parasite
24
organism,__________,community,ecosystem,_________
biotic; abiotic
individual; population
population; biosphere
cell; population
25
Which of the following is not a density-dependent population limiting factor?
Watering holes in Africaduring the dry season
Not having enough food tosupport an entire human population
A hurricane
Nesting sites for acommunity of birds
26
Succession occurs
As a previously existingcommunity is replaced
As one generation oforganisms replaces the previous one.
Only after a glacialretreat
After a new food web isestablished
27
Ecology is the study of…
Animals
Interactions betweenorganisms and their environment
Cells
Plants
28
Group of the same species, that interbreed, and live in the same place at the same time.
Ecosystem
Population
Biosphere
Organism
29
The diagram is known as a
Food chain
Habitat
Energy pyramid
Food web
30
A group of organisms of different species living together in a particular place is called a
Community
Biosphere
Population
Habitat
31
True or False: All renewable resources are unlimited.
True
False
32
The cow eats grass. The sheep eat the same grass. This is...
Commensalism
Mutualism
Predation
Competition
33
How all of the communities of an area interact with the abiotic factors of the environment.
Organism
Ecosystem
Population
Biosphere
34
The place where a plant or animal lives is its…
Food Chain
Habitat
Abiotic Factor
Density-Dependent Factor
35
One organism benefits, and the other organism is harmed but not killed
Competition
Mutualism
Parasitism
Commensalism
36
They are the first organisms to colonize a previously uninhabited area.
Pioneer Species
Kingdom
Density-Independent Factor
Density-Dependent Factor
37
Which of the following is not a type of interaction between organisms in an ecosystem?
Predation
Symbiosis
Succession
Competition
38
Dry climates, a combination of farming, overgrazing, and drought has caused
Soil erosion
Pollution
The Green Revolution
Desertification
39
Animals that feed on plants only are known as…
Autotrophs
Omnivores
Herbivores
Carnivores
40
Harmful substances increase in organisms at higher trophic levels in a foodchain or food web
Sustainable Agriculture
Ozone Layer
Introduced Species
Biological Magnification
41
What is the function of the ozone layer?
It absorbs much of the harmful UV radiation from sunlight
It has no function, ozoneis a pollutant.
None of the other answers
To cause sunburn, skincancer, and damage eyes.
42
A natural disaster would be classified as what type of population limiting factor?
None of the other answers
Density-independent
Biotic
Density-dependent
43
Using the diagram,sparrows are
Producers
Omnivores
Carnivores
Herbivores
44
Ants keep predators away from the acacia tree. Acacia provides shelter and food for the ant.
Commensalism
Predation
Mutualism
Parasitism
45
Includes the variety of habitats, communities, and ecological processes in the living world
Genetic Diversity
All of the other answers
Species Diversity
Ecosystem diversity
46
When members of the same species require the same food and same space, ___________ results.
Symbiosis
Competition
Parasitism
Predation
47
What is the first organism to appear during primary succession?
Trees
Lichens
Insects
Mammals
48
Dog provides nutrients for tapeworm living in its intestines, causing dog to look starved.
Commensalism
Competition
Parasitism
Mutualism
49
Using the energy pyramid, which organism is a secondary consumer?
Caterpillar
Grass
Toad
Grasshopper
50
Which of the following is NOT an abiotic factor of the environment?
Light
Trees
Temperature
Soil