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Enlightenment/American Revolution Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Enlightenment/American Revolution Review
Enlightenment/American Revolution Review
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Includes: The Enlightenment, the American Revolution #worldhistory
Flashcards
46 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Who supported constitutional monarchies and thought power comes from the consent of the people?
Hobbes
Voltaire
Locke
Rousseu
2
What is a blockade?
when you put your phone in the basket
when troops surround a city
when enemy ships surround a harbor
when you refuse to buy things
3
How many English colonies were there in North America?
1
10
23
13
4
What did the British have to do in order to pay off the debt from the French & Indian War?
take out loans to wealthier nations
fund raise through voluntary contributions
ask France for money
pass taxes to gain money through their whole empire
5
What is Ms. Burke's dog's name?
Mandy
Moony
Smelly
Maggie
6
Which philosophe wanted checks and balances?
Montesquieu
Beccaria
Voltaire
Wollstonecraft
7
What is the Enlightenment also called?
the Age of Reason
the Age of Knowledge
the Age of Learning
the Age of Logic
8
"selling more than you buy, mother country exports finished goods to the colonies"
mercantilism
salutary neglect
joint stock
representative democracy
9
What was the OLD IDEA about the right to govern?
a monarch's rule is justified by divine right
a government's power comes from the consent of the governed
10
What does
laissez-faire
mean?
the economy only succeeds when there is joint-ownership
the economy succeeds when the gov. controls it
the economy succeeds when the gov. does not interfere
the economy succeeds when a group of politicians control it
11
"British policy that left the colonies alone to develop their independence"
representative democracy
salutary neglect
mercantilism
joint stock
12
What is Ms Burke's favorite show?
Chopped
Jeopardy
Diners, Drive Ins, and Dives
Parks and Recreation
13
What was a major effect of the French and Indian War?
England tied the war with France and it went on for 17 years
England won the war and took over South American colonies
England won the war, but also took on massive war debts
England lost the war and had to give up their colonies
14
"when a group of investors sponsor a colony charter"
mercantilism
salutary neglect
joint stock
representative democracy
15
Who believed that people were born with natural rights like life, liberty, and property?
Voltaire
Hobbes
Rousseu
Locke
16
What was the first battle of the American Revolution?
New York City
Yorktown
Trenton
Lexington
17
Who influenced the American revolutionaries the MOST?
Locke
Smith
Wollstonecraft
Rousseau
18
Who
actually
boycott the British manufacturers?
the Regulars
the Sons of Liberty
the Children of Liberty
the Daughters of Liberty
19
What were the major thinkers in the Enlightenment called?
philosophes
thinkers
philosophers
reasoners
20
What was the motto of the American colonists in response to the government?
No Taxation Without Representation
I'm Ready! I'm Ready! I'm Ready!
Life, Liberty, Property!
All People Are Equal
21
Who wrote the
Encyclopedia?
Locke
Smith
Wollstonecraft
Diderot
22
What type of art developed during the Enlightenment?
impressionism
rococo
modern
neoclassical
23
What was the last battle of the American Revolution?
Yorktown
New York City
Trenton
Lexington
24
Enlightenment art was ______.
classical
Greco-Roman
modern
neoclassical
25
Who believed in a social contract?
Rousseu
Voltaire
Hobbes
Locke
26
Who thought that humans needed to be protected from themselves?
Voltaire
Rousseu
Hobbes
Locke
27
Who believed that people were naturally good but that power corrupts them?
Rousseu
Locke
Hobbes
Voltaire
28
Which philosophe argued that women are not naturally inferior to men?
Voltaire
Wollstonecraft
Beccaria
Montesquieu
29
What acronym will explain Enlightened Absolutists during this time?
TOOT
TRAP
LIT
HI
30
What war will change the relationship between England and their colonies?
Napoleonic Wars
Hundred Years War
Revolutionary War
French and Indian War
31
Enlightenment thinkers liked to model themselves after the ______ in both thinking and art.
Renaissance & Reformation
Greeks & Romans
Persians & Greeks
Romans & Mughals
32
Who was the most famous salon host?
Madame Geoffrin
Madame Smith
Madame Frankline
Madame Wollstronecraft
33
Which philosophe criticized the abuses in the justice system?
Wollstonecraft
Montesquieu
Beccaria
Voltaire
34
When was the Enlightenment?
1700-1950
1500-1600
1650-1800
1450-1600
35
What was the NEW IDEA about the right to govern?
a government's power comes from the consent of the governed
a monarch's rule is justified by divine right
36
Who argued for the rights of freedom of speech and religion?
Hobbes
Locke
Voltaire
Rousseu
37
Who thought that humans were naturally cruel and selfish?
Rousseu
Locke
Hobbes
Voltaire
38
Who was Adam Smith?
a significant figure in the Committee of Public Safety
focused on direct democracy and the rights of man
developed the theory of economics and capitalism
a music composer that created "classical" music
39
Who was influenced by the Glorious Revolution and the Bill of Rights?
Hobbes
Locke
Voltaire
Rousseu
40
What was NOT a major belief in the Enlightenment?
everything could be explained using observation
people are born with natural rights and personal freedoms
new truths could be discovered through prayer
a belief in progress and that life should be enjoyed
41
How did the colonists disguise themselves during the Boston Tea Party?
American Indians
slaves
British soldiers
women
42
Which philosophe argued that there should be egalitarian marriages & equal distribution of $$?
De Gouge
Rousseau
Wollstonecraft
Voltaire
43
Who did NOT write the Declaration of Independence?
John Adams
Thomas Jefferson
Ben Franklin
George Washington
44
How did the colonists respond to the new taxes?
they boycott British goods
they only bought goods from France
they went to war immediately
they started burning British ships
45
Who lived through the English Civil War and supported absolute monarchs?
Hobbes
Voltaire
Rousseu
Locke
46
Who believed in a direct democracy?
Rousseu
Locke
Hobbes
Voltaire
