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Unit Two: Physical Geography Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit Two: Physical Geography Review
Unit Two: Physical Geography Review
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1
The air surrounding the earth
Lithosphere
Ionosphere
Atmosphere
Hydrosphere
2
The earth one complete revolution every
24 hours
365 and 1/4 days
6 months
3 months
3
_____ can happen when rainwater enters a crack in a rock
erosion
tsumanis
weathering
precipitation
4
What sort of climate is subarctic?
polar/highland
tropical
temperate
dry
5
Which type of plate boundary
makes mountains
like the Himalayas?
Transform
Convergent Subducting
Convergent Building
Divergent
6
Which of these climate zones is a type of polar/highland climate?
humid tropical climate
Mediterranean climate
humid continental climate
ice cap climate
7
What climate zone is best represented with this image?
steppe climate
desert climate
tundra climate
humid continental climate
8
A
convergent subducting
plate boundary makes spreading ridges.
True
False
9
What is leeward?
The side of the prevailing winds
Precipation
the side with the least amount of precipation
the side that is the wettest.
10
The layers of the earth in order from
outside to inside
are...
Outer Core, Inner Core, Crust, Mantle
Crust, Mantle, Outer Core, Inner Core
Inner Core, Mantle, Crust
Mantle, Crust, Inner Core, Outer Core
11
What climate zone is best represented with this image?
subarctic climate
polar climate
marine west coast climate
steppe climate
12
Where can highland climate be found?
low latitudes
all latitudes
middle latitudes
high latitudes
13
At one time Earth was one large continent called ________
Pandora
Pangea
tectonic panning
tectonic plate theory
14
The belief that all of the continents were once one large land mass but have slowly moved apart
Big Bang Theory
Pangaea
Continental Drift Theory
Theory of land mass
15
The Grand Canyon has been eroded primarily by the ____
Colorado River
Mississippi River
Colombia River
Snake River
16
What is the climate like in a rain shadow?
Warm and dry
Cold and Wet
17
In the Northern hemisphere, the beginning of the summer occurs approximately?
september 23
June 21
December 22
march 21
18
The earth's revolution and the earth's tilt cause?
day and night
earthquakes
tsunami
the changing seasons
19
Which of these climate zones is a type of tropical climate?
tropical rainforest
temperate climates
subarctic climate
desert climate
20
Sun's direct rays on Tropic of Cancer, What season is Southern Hemisphere?
Winter
Spring
Fall
Summer
21
Large waves caused by shifts in the earths crust on the ocean floor are called _____________
Tsunamis
Earthquakes
Hurricanes
Cyclones
22
Where can ice cap climate be found?
middle latitudes
lower latitudes
all latitudes
upper latitudes
23
Where can tropical savanna climate be found?
upper latitudes
lower latitudes
middle latitudes
all latitudes
24
Which type of plate boundary
makes ridges
like the Mid Atlantic Ridge?
Convergent Building
Convergent Subducting
Transform
Divergent
25
The
San Andreas Fault
in CA is a __________ plate boundary with shallow earthquakes.
Divergent
Transform
Convergent Building
Convergent Subducting
26
Which of these options is NOT used to classify climate?
precipitation
native plant life
temperature
animals
27
The great circle around the earth that divides the earth into northern and southern hemispheres
Tropic of Cancer
Equator
latitude line
prime meridian
28
Where can humid-subtropical climates be found?
lower latitudes
middle latitudes
all latitudes
upper latitudes
29
Which type of plate boundary
makes deep trenches
like the Mariana Trench?
Convergent Subducting
Convergent Building
Divergent
Transform
30
A
transform
plate boundary makes deep trenches and volcanoes.
True
False
31
The Hawaiian Islands were created by ___________
Volcanic Eruptions
Earthquakes
Plate Tectonics
Folding
32
What happens when air mass rises?
It expands and cools
It disappears
It becomes warm
33
Which climate zone is represented in this picture?
tropical savanna climate
highland climate
marine west coast climate
ice cap climate
34
What happens to the cool air?
Falls back into the ocean
It disappears
it forms clouds and drops as precipation
35
Weathering & movement of weathered material
Ice berg movement
tectonics
wind
erosion
36
One natural way the earth's crust changes is through ____
erosion
snowfall
waterfalls
winds
37
Which type of plate boundary exists where plates
slide
?
Divergent
Convergent Building
Transform
Convergent Subducting
38
The furthest north direct sun rays strike?
equator
arctic circle
Tropic of capricorn
Tropic of cancer
39
____ spills from volcano vents
dirt
mud
lava
magma
40
An example of the Rain Shadow Effect is....
Sierra Nevada Mountains of California
The Pyrennes Mountains of France
The Appalachian Mountains of West Virginia.
The Ouchita Mountains of Arkansas
41
What is a rain shadow?
a patch of land that has been forced to become a desert
The area of land that receives a lot of precipitation.
42
What climate zone is best represented with this image?
desert climate
tropical savanna climate
humid continental climate
subarctic climate
43
In which months does an equinox take place?
October and April
June and December
March and September
July and January
44
One effect of the earth's tilt is that?
earthquakes occur more frequently in the ring of fire
inconsistent sunlight
the tides move in and out on a regular basis
45
Tectonic plates float on the earth's ____
Mantle
lava
Core
crust
46
The earth is tilted on it's _____________
axis
equator
pole
prime meridian
47
Which of these general climate zones is not dependent on latitude?
highland
temperate
polar
tropical
48
Which side does the prevailing winds come from?
Windward side
water side
Leeward side
49
The earth's rotation causes?
earthquakes
The changing seasons
day and night
Tsunamis
50
Two halves of the earth divided into Northern/Southern & East/West
halves
Prime Meridian
Equator
hemispheres
51
What landform causes the rain shadow?
Mountains
Lakes
Valleys
52
Which climate is represented by this picture?
Mediterranean Climate
Steppe Climate
Tropical Savanna Climate
Humid Tropical Climate
53
As elevation increases,
temperatures increase
humidity increases
temperatures do not change
temperatures decrease
54
What climate zone is best represented with this image?
steppe climate
highland climate
tundra climate
humid subtropical climate
55
What climate zone is best represented with this image?
Mediterranean climate
desert climate
highland climate
humid subtropical climate
56
An example of the rain shadow effect in South Armerica are the
Andes Mountains
Sierra Madre Occidental
Sierra Madre Oriental
Mexico's mountains
57
Lines that measure the distance north or south from the equator
prime meridian
latitude
grids
longitude
58
All of the water on the earth
atmosphere
hydroshpere
water cycle
lithosphere
59
In the northern hemisphere, the beginning of winter occurs approximately on?
June 21
March 21
December 22
September 23
60
All of the land on the earth
tectonic plate theory
lithosphere
atmoshpere
hydrosphere
61
What climate zone is best represented in this picture?
steppe climate
Mediterranean climate
humid tropical climate
highland climate
62
The imaginary line that divides the earth into Eastern and Western hemispheres
Tropic of Cancer
Equator
latitude
Prime Meridian
63
A narrow strip of land that connects 2 larger landmasses.
Strait
Ledge
Island
Isthmus