Duplicate of Duplicate of Duplicate of Social 8 Year End GRAND Review

Canada has a high population density?

What happened to the Social Hierarchy (Samurai, Farmer, Merchant, Nonhuman, out cast) of Japan

Spanish collected more___to help the___which had been suffering after a lengthy war.

Belief in one god; belief in many gods

What were Moctezuma's 2 choices when he heard about the Spanish coming?

During the middle ages, Genoa was a republic, governed by rival clans of families

Which of the following groups would BEST fit in the blank space of this hierarchy?

When the treaties were signed, which group of Japanese people started to gain more power?

This group was a part of the Independence movement, even though they were privileged & wealthy

Skill in battle, loyalty, fairness and faith in God are a part of: 

A "representative government" means:

How can someone move up their social status?

Which of the following set out to control the interaction between Japan and other countries?

The poor treatment of Indigenous people by Europeans was a result of the:

Which was NOT one of Matsukata Masayoshi’s policies for increasing Japan’s financial power?

People like Francis Drake inspired patriotism (confidence and pride) in England. Why?

What happened to Japan's social classes during the Meiji Restoration?

Any man who did not have a wife within six months of _________, would lose his encomienda

As Japan became more Capitalist, what else happened in the country?

Copernicus proved that the Earth and the other planets revolve around the sun. This is called:

How many reforms did Martin Luther feel were needed in The Roman Catholic Church?

The calmecac was the school for nobles and the ________ was the school for commoners.

If you were studying the religious beliefs of the Aztecs, which source is the most reliable?

What are three things which Petrarch thought a truly educated person should have/do?

This person was a symbol of unity for rebel domains in the late Edo period.

Japan became more of a Capitalist society. This means that...

The desire for _______ was the main reason for the Age of Exploration.

What other reasons contributed this 'rise of nations'?

How did communities become more urbanized in Edo Japan?

What helped spread the Renaissance ideas?

Why did people of New Spain wish to separate from Spain?

Why did Japan’s leaders decide to strengthen and improve their military?

Purposely lived in poor conditions and also converted Aztecs to Christianity

Which of the following is NOT a reason why the Renaissance moved slowly into Northern Europe.

Children had no ______ in the Renaissance family.

About 73% of Japan is covered by _____________________________.

Which of the following helped to stop war between city-states?

Why do scholars believe the King replaced Cortes?

What is a tribute?

What does a bow and arrow symbolize?

Sacred buildings made to resemble the mountains that brought the people closer to the gods.

Renegotiating the unequal treaties was a way for Japan's government to

Which example from Canadian history does not show an expulsion of people from their land?

Which of the following is not a part of the Code of Chivalry?

Which of the following statements describes an advantage of the island location of Japan?

The main concern of the Japanese government in relation to the introduction of Christianity?

The Japanese believed their clan chiefs were descended from nature spirits called:

In a hierarchy, who had the most power after the Emperor?

Why is Leonardo Da Vinci considered a Renaissance man?

The signing of unequal treaties with western powers created

The oligarchy (council of the Emperor) felt that if Japan was to modernize, they would have to

A type of theatre with elaborate costumes and make-up traditionally performed by males only

The Black Plague brought many people’s faith in the Catholic Church into question because it

Jewish, Christians and Muslims all considered areas of the Middle East to be holy because

Who is Quetzalcoatl?

Civil unrest in the country reduced support for the bakufu and shogun. This is an example of...

What's an omen?

What is a calpolli?

The Aztecs & Spanish each had their own worldview and values. This refers to their ...?

An example of Aztec agricultural adaption

Why did people have arranged marriages?

Why was Marguerite de Navarre (1492-1549) an important figure in the French Renaissance?

Don Antonio de Mendoza replaced Cortes' leadership, and became the first _____ in New Spain

What was one thing Renaissance Humanists did not look to for inspiration?

a political-economic-social system of landholding

The Renaissance spread through Western Europe, because:

"Daimyo are required to spend every second year in Edo." This restriction was known as:

Japanese traveled the world during the Iwakura Mission as a way to seek ideas that were

Why did the Aztecs believe in human sacrifice?

What is an astrolabe?

By the late Middle Ages, people wanted more of the goods brought home by the Crusaders.

Which of the following diciplines is Leonardo Da Vinci NOT commonly associated with

Which of the following is not an aspect of Muslim Spain?

The poor in Italy were particularity at risk to the bubonic plague due to

How did the lives of samurai change?

What is the name of the famous group of seven French Renaissance poets?

Japan felt that it had been unfairly pressured into signing a treaty with the USA.

What was the Polish man named Nicolaus Copernicus (1473-1543)?

Who recorded plans for numerous inventions, such as: a parachute, tank, and submarine?

What was a musket?

What was the new race of Aztec-Spanish people called?

The Meiji wanted to set up a Constitutional Government. What does this mean?

How long did the Muslims control Spain?

Polytheism is the belief in

Humanism is all about:

What was the term used to describe Commodore Perry's ships?

The Shogun and Bakufu implemented the policy of isolation...

What was the choice given to the Muslims and Jews within Spain?

Why is war important to the Aztecs?

A Portuguese prince who set up a school of navigation in 1419 in Portugal.

at the bottom of the Feudal system was

Which of the following was not a Slave law in Aztec society?

The centre of Japan's economy, markets and warehouses were located in this metropolis.

A city known for refinement and beautiful items, publishing and printing.

Matsukata Masayoshi did which of the following to improve Japan's economy?

Who Was Martin Luther?

What is gunboat diplomacy?

Which of the following was NOT a conclusion of the Iwakura Report?

During the 15^th century, Renaissance artists began to paint:

Which of the following did King Ferdinand and Isabella not want for Spain?

The Japanese closely followed the 5 basic relationships based on which religion?

The title given to King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella

What was Nicolaus Copernicus most noted for?

The Aztecs had 2 calendars. How long was the ritual calendar?

Both the Aztec and Spanish world views valued the role of:

The motto that best described the backlash to Westernization is

Which of the following was not a place visited during Iwakura Mission?

Nationalism led to ...

The Exclusion Laws of Edo Japan, were put into effect mostly as a response to:

Which of the following was NOT a reason Japan was able to be self-sufficient?

Use the following statements to help answer the following question.

What was the purpose of the Charter Oath, which was signed by Emperor Meiji?

Who were the first  to bring western ideas to Japan?

Why did the Aztecs have to trade even though they were already good at farming?

Petrarch (1304-1374) was one of the first Renaissance Humanists. He's known for:

What was the ultimate goal of a conquistador?

What shape would symbolize Feudalism in the middle ages?

Masaccio was good at drawing 3D appearances, like this crucifixion scene. What is crucifixion?

What technique did artists use which really developed in the Renaissance?

Why did the Meiji government create a constitution?

Small political units joined together to become larger states toward the end of Renaissance

Farmers were higher than merchants in the feudal hierarchy because:

A ____________ is the area of jurisdiction of Islamic rulers

Velaquez was___by Cortes?

Which statement was the MOST accurate about the Emperor

What are the four G's of the Spanish Worldview

It was the Greek and Roman civilizations that influenced the Renaissance

Nation means...

Many countries' ships flew the _______ flag as a way to sail into Japanese territory to trade.

Commodore Perry's treaty led Japan to sign unequal treaties with Russia, Britain, France

An example of Aztec Engineering

What were the 2 policies Cortes put into place?

What did Cortés do to make sure that his soldiers would stay in New Spain?

Geography controls everything:

"Made up of the same kind of people or things."

Typhoons, tsunamis, and shortage of arable land could all be described as

Sir Thomas More (1478-1535) was a:

The Aztec advantages were weapons, horses, and muskets.

What did Cortes do with the ships he took to the Yucatan Peninsula (with the exception of one)?

which of the following was NOT one of the goals outlined in the Charter Oath?

What does the Spanish phrase "la geographia manda" mean?

The Expulsion of the Jews from Spain and the Spanish Inquisition closely followed which event: 

When the Shogun heard about Russia's influence on the Ainu, it forced the Ainu to

During the Meiji period, the ____ had great influence on world trade; in many cases a monopoly

How did Japan see China after the Opium Wars with Great Britain?

how did people's attitudes change during the Meiji Restoration

The Ainu people were treated similarly to

What did Commodore Perry initially want from Japan? 

The box containing the question mark should read:

The word Renaissance comes from the french word renaitre, which means "to be born again"

The Spanish and Aztecs both practised negotiation before waging war

Which war ended, making travel safer and aiding the spread of Renaissance ideas in Europe?

What was the language spoken by the Aztecs?

What aspects of the Indigenous people' of North America's way of life impressed some Europeans?

For whom did little change in their lives since the Middle Ages?

What was the first book to ever be printed using the printing press?

War helped the spread of Renaissance ideas because....

A legal order; a command to the public by authority is known as a:

The element of Christianity seen as the greatest threat to the control of the Shogun was

Who first arrived from the USA to negotiate treaties with Japan

When emperor Meiji died in 1912, the Meiji period officially ended

In 1492, Christopher Columbus landed on an island in _______, believing he was close to Japan.

During the Meiji restoration, how did lives of the Daimyo change?

The hereditary ruler of Japan, who was seen as a living god, was known as _________________.

The single most important factor that led to W. European nations to seek new routes to Asia was

What two industries was Cosimo Medici involved in?

Octavio Paz uses symbols when writing poems that reflect Aztec artwork. This is called...?

During the Late Middle Ages a new class of people known as __________ emerged.

How did Europe's Roman Catholic Church contribute to the spread of these new Renaissance ideas?

In the middle ages, most western Europeans belonged to the Roman Catholic Church (Christianity)

What did the government want to become the official religion?

Which statement BEST describes Japan’s political system prior to (before) unification/isolation

The three major cities that helped shape the Renaissance were

In Aztec society, people were able to work their way to a higher level of class.

People who survived by begging, acting, telling fortunes and other frowned upon activities.

The most important value that we possess in our worldview that goes back to the Renaissance is

Who were the Medici?

What was the Renaissance?

Why was Sir Thomas More executed

The Renaissance began in Italian city-states rather than in London, England because

An opinion against the Church is known as.....

The Japanese flag is:

The new Centralized government (power controlled mostly by a few people) was called the...

The Spanish fired their muskets and cannons very early after meeting the Aztecs, why?

Isolationism is the theory, idea, or belief that a country should:

The centralized military government, headed by the shogun is called the...

How did the role of samurai change during the Edo period?

Which was NOT a motto used by the young intellectuals to help Japan be successful?

A female trained in singing, dancing, witty conversation, tea ceremony and etiquette.

The Aztecs believed in this theory of Religion

Which of the following Canadian cities may be considered a metropolis ?

What was a reason that Japan wanted to strengthen its military

The purpose of the Iwakura Mission was to seek ideas as to how the government could

_____________ are small areas often ruled by princes.

What is an intermediary?

How did the lives of commoners change?

What was the main religion Isabella and Ferdinand wanted to enforce?

_____________ was known as the "Imperial Capital" because it was where: ______________________

How did artists help spread the ideas of the Renaissance?

Which of the following statements is not in the Closed Country Edict of 1635?

Did the Roman Catholic Church show interest in the exploration of land?

Which is of the following areas experienced the LEAST change from the Edo to Meiji periods?

What language was still used by the Church?

A feature common to the goals above is that they were all

A process of replicating paintings that consisted of carving and stamping onto paper.

Which of the following was NOT part of the Charter Oath?

What does this picture represent?

What are chinampas?

____________ was one of the only countries that could still trade with Japan.

Fukuzawa said “Japan needs to stand up to the West.” What did he mean by this?

A three line poem that follows a 5-7-5 syllable pattern.

Which of the following was not a consequence of the Spanish Reconquista?

Who is known to be the greatest thinker in history?

What can a woman NOT do in an Aztec society?

The exchange of .......... was the key to it all!

Which 'perfect' book did Sir Thomas More write?

Which of the following situations resulted (for the most part) from the Black Death?

He sculpted the famous statue of David and he painted the Sistine Chapel.

How did education change in Japan?

During the late Middle Ages, armies from Europe organized crusades to try and capture areas of

What was the timeline of the Meiji Period?

War prevented the spread of Renaissance ideas because....

The feudal system of government in the Middle Ages was

Which group is missing from the top of the encomienda ladder?

Who finalized the unification of Japan and became the first Edo shogun?

Hidalgos were the richest of nobles.

Who was the first European to reach The Americas?

The Roman Catholic Church resisted translation of the Bible in local languages, mostly because:

Consumerism fuelled exploration as it increased peoples’…

What is the definition of Imperialism?

Japan became more industrialized. This was apparent by..

Chinampas were also known as floating islands

The Silk Road could be considered the “internet of the past” because it was a source of..

The Renaissance started in Italy. Where did it spread to later on?

What had the most effect on the people of the New World?

the values and beliefs of a group of people, about life and the world in general.

A war waged with the sole purpose of capturing victims for sacrifice to the gods

The __________ would have been above the __________ class in the feudal ____________ of Japan.

How did most of the Aztecs die when the Spanish came?

Were the Chinese and Indian civilizations thought to be barbarous?

Which factor was most significant to the end of isolation?

A historical period in Europe stretching from the fall of the Roman Empire to the 14th century

Japan has a high population density?

What book, written by a Spanish priest, was used as propaganda by other European countries?

Renaissance Humanism and Secularism are similar, because:

What was the goal of many northern humanists?

Why are the plays of Shakespeare (1564-1616) still so popular today?

an important network of trade routes

Which of these is NOT a form of Japanese art?

Who was the main god worshiped by the Aztecs?

Hernan Cortes was second in command in Cuba. Who was the governor on charge of Cuba?

Why is the Renaissance so important in the history of Europe and the Western world?

Cartography means...

Samurai were hereditary warriors who followed a warrior code known as _________________.

Fukuzawa Yukichi was important because of..(pg. 193)

The _____________ were a large class of lower nobles who had never owned land.

Why did the economy of European countries go haywire after Imperialism?

Which of the following serves as an example of diplomacy?

The biggest negative influence the loss of the Jews and Muslims had was on Spain's

What did Jacques Cartier do?

Japan modeled it's military and navy after..

New Nations expanded because...

A channel used to move water.

The government in each province that was ruled by a daimyo was known as a:

What were the 3 'G's the Spanish were seeking on expeditions?

What was Malinche's role?

Sir Thomas More (1478-1535) was the mentor, advisor, and Lord Chancellor for this English king:

Before the printing press, how were the pages of books created?

All of the following edicts purposely limited daimyos from forming alliances, EXCEPT:

Japan began to shape its worldview by

Children were considered mini what?

Examples of Self-sufficiency

The ____________________ is a state run system of courts where non-Catholics were put on trial

All of the following are reasons why the Bakufu wanted to limit Christianity, EXCEPT:

The provinces of Japan were under the leadership of 250+ invidual

How old was Empire Meiji when he issued the Charter Oath?

The Bakufu's policy of isolation aimed to keep Japan a rigid and homogeneous society.

It was important for Aztec women to get an education.

Which one of these are not one of the reasons for exploration?

Why did Feudalism slow down the spread of Renaissance ideas in Europe?

Early Humanist scholars of Renaissance Europe loved to read:

Affected almost every aspect of Aztec way of life by forcing them to rethink their ideology

Which of the following is an example of an Oligarchy

What was the relationship between King Ferdinand and Queen Isbabella before marriage?

What were the two main reasons the Monarchs agreed to give Columbus money?

The Tlatelolco Market:

A type of traditional Japanese theatre that uses puppets;

The Meiji Restoration was 

What is the best title for the following diagram?

In terms of government, the Meiji implemented aspects of...

How land and Aztec workers were allocated to Spaniards, but became a system of slavery

The first emperors of Japan believed they were descended from:

an organization of craftsmen or merchants

What did the Aztec slaves primarily collect in the New World?

Based on your observations, this painting was created during

Where is Tenochtitlan located?

What is conscription?

Which of the factors below was not a contributing element to this growth of City-States

People who had jobs related to the death of animals or humans, such as tanning hides

Which of the following documents outlined the goals of the new Meiji regime?

Who was actually in charge of the new Meiji government?

Masaccio (1401-1428) was a popular Italian painter who died at age 26. The rumor was that:

What is Japonisme?

The Eastern part of the Roman Empire in existence from 4th to 15th centuries

The marriage law led to the largest part of Mexico's population, which refers to the ...?

Why were Japanese officials concerned with Europeans entering Japan during the Edo period?

The rise in which class led to the growth of a capitalist society based on trade and money?

Who had to get permission to dissect cadavers?

The centre of the shogun's military government. A city of water to help travel.

"having to do with physical things, the opposite of spiritual" is the definition of:

During the Reconquista, the Spanish developed a new fighting style.  Which does not describe it

Shishi, such as Sakuma, believed Japan could maintain is sovereignty by (pg. 174-175)

During the Middle Ages, people believed they

The Spanish believed in this theory of Religion

The Meiji government also wanted Japan to..

Every young girl attended school.

An oligarchy is: 

Monotheism is the belief in

a city that governs itself and the countryside surrounding it

Which two areas were the most significant advances in the late Meiji period?

The real rulers of Edo Japan and the military government.

According to the hierarchical social class system the samurai were next in line to the shogun.

Which city became the trade center in Europe? (early 1400s)

What did Japan want to be recognized as during the Meiji Restoration?

Why did the Meiji government want to under go rapid changes in the 1870's?

In Edo Japan, this statement would most likely have been made by a person who believed in:

Who is best known for inventing the mechanical printing press around the mid-1400s?

How did humanism differ from the beliefs of the middle ages?

What were the two main reasons Columbus found people to sail with him?

What was the special title given to Ferdinand and Isabella by the Pope?

In ancient Japan, the people spoke Japanese but wrote in this language:

The Pope and the government of the Roman Catholic Church is known as

A main goal of the Meiji government in Japan was to:

Who was the first European to reach The Cape of Good Hope in Africa?

Which country built the largest empire during the age of exploration?

The printing press also aided the spread of Renaissance ideas, because:

How do you unify religion with a Muslim controlled Granada and Jewish still living throughout?

Who painted the Mona Lisa in the early 1500s, now one of the most famous Renaissance artworks?

Based on your observations, this painting was created during

Japan is located just outside the pacific ring of fire?

______________ is the belief in one god, while ______________ is the belief in many gods.

Who named the Pacific ocean?

the movement of population away from the countryside and into cities

In the early 1400s, the Portuguese sailed ________ while the Spanish sailed _______...

How did writers influence the Renaissance worldview of celebration and equality?

In 1871 all the domains were abolished and replaced by...

By 1500, printing presses ran in most cities in Germany and Holland. The greatest impact was:

Based on what you know about the navigational instruments, this is most likely an explorer who:

In the Meiji period of Japan, which new element of government was considered most essential?

What is the term for a local language understood by all?

The most important reason for the development of the Charter of Oath by Emperor Meiji:

What is Consumerism? (Definition)

What does Conquistador mean?

How did the Aztecs treat their emperor?

What is this picture?

What was the last Islamic state conquered?

Which of the following was not a key goal of the new government?

What types of Maritime tech. improved/were invented leading to more exploration?

Which god told the Aztecs to migrate & look for a sign that shows where to build their city?

The Japanese realized it needed to compete with the West after seeing _____ influence in China.

How did the social system of the Renaissance differ from the Feudal system?

Tokugawa Ieyasu did not want Japan to be influenced by Western ideas to maintain Japan's...

Erasmus (1466-1536), a RC priest, is one of the greatest Christian Humanists & well-known for:

How did the Aztec make the majority of their profit?

What is Feudalism?

Spanish children were more educated than Aztec Children

Japan opened its doors to the West mainly because of

The Shogun and the Bakufu believed that the policy of isolation

The Aztec's worldview believed in the good of the ______, while Spanish believed in the _______

What was tribute?

Protestant means...

What is an archipelago?

What was the sign the Aztecs were looking for to settle?

How did Spain use up all its gold reserves?

How did scholars and philosophers spread the ideas of humanism?

The Spanish Inquisition was meant to

Which of the following was not a religion that existed in large numbers in Muslim Spain?

Which country was the first to reach Asia by boat?

The Telpochcalli was the school for:

The oligarchy disagreed on what type of gov't to have. The idea of a German style ___ gov't won

The constitution gave the emperor power to

historical time period that began after the fall of the Roman Empire

Which of the following characteristics of Japan was most useful in Japanese westernization?

The smallest of Japan's four main islands is known as:

Who were commonly called Moors within Spain?

Did the European worldview promote ethnocentrism?

The Aztecs had 2 calendars. How long was the solar calendar?

What began to develop for the first time due to the REFORMATION of the Roman Catholic Church?

What technology did the Spanish have that the Aztecs have never seen before?