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IMPERIALISM! Flashcards | StudBud
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IMPERIALISM!
IMPERIALISM!
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Imperialism
Flashcards
71 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
71
Answers
1
T/F: China agreed to John Hay's Open Door Note, which opened China to sphere of influence
True
False
2
In the White Man's Burden, how do the Natives supposedly react to the assistance of whites?
They killed all the whites!
With disrespect, anger, and ungratefulness
Generally kind but some were mean
Nicely
3
In the poem
The White Man's Burden
...
It suggested that the natives would be grateful for help
It suggested that natives are half devils!
It suggested that the natives were educated
It suggested that the White Man's Burden would be easy
4
T/F The Qing Dynasty was the last imperial dynasty of China
False
True
5
policy of forming & maintaining an empire in the quest for raw materials and more markets
Socialism
Influencing
Colonizing
Imperialism
6
In imperialism, when a country has control but keeps native internal government in place
Indirect
Protectorate
Economic Imperialism
Direct
7
Which rationale (reason) for imperialism is MOST evident in this advertisement?
The need for economic growth
The spread of nationalism
Missionaries spreading Christianity
Social Darwinism's 'Civilizing Mission'
8
An area that is controlled by or belongs to a country and is usually far away from it
Base
Colony
Empire
Settlement
9
Type of imperialism where the mother country rules with their government over a country
Protectorate
Direct
Economic Imperialism
Indirect
10
All of the following are true about Qing Dynasty China EXCEPT
China desired British goods
China was largely self sufficient and didn't need to trade
China restricted trade to Canton, a city in the south
They had valuable good that western powers wanted
11
T/F: Most of Africa was colonized or claimed by European powers.
True
False
12
All of the following were CAUSES OF IMPERIALISM EXCEPT...
Economics (extractive economy, industrial rev., money)
Social Darwinism
Nationalism
Need for weapons in WWI
13
Through which company did Britain first gain trade influence in India?
British East India Company
British West India Trading Company
British East Influence Company
British West Wind Company
14
Who was the Queen of England during British control of India?
Queen Mary
Queen Diana
Queen Elizabeth
Queen Victoria
15
Why was there a Great Famine in India?
Bc the British had farmers growing cash crops for $$
as punishment to show who's boss
Bc the British took all their food for themselves!
Bc the British burned all the farms after a rebellion
16
Name of Indian soldiers fighting for the British East India Company army
Sothers
Simba
Sepoys
Solders
17
TF A Chinese official wrote a note to England asking to stop smuggling of opium in China
True
False
18
Which place did Britain get in the Treaty of Nanjing?
Fossano
Hong Kong
Canton
Cassino
19
Name for India under British control...
Pearl
Raj
Crown Kingdom
Ramen
20
All of the following are true about the OPIUM WARS EXCEPT:
The British won the war
the Chinese army was lethargic/unprepared to fight
the British received five new trade ports with victory
The boxer peasants started the fighting
21
Who wrote the poem White Man's Burden?
Rudyard Kipling
Maurice Moss
Roy Tennenen
George Orwell
22
Imperialism where the country is independent, but its economy controlled by a private business
Sphere of influence
Direct
Colony
Economic imperialism
23
T/F: The Boxer's won the Boxer Uprising!
True
False
24
Social Darwinism stated that....
All people are equal
Some races are inherently better/superior to others
Whites should help civilize Natives
Natives were just as civilized as whites
25
an area that is controlled by or belongs to a country and is usually far away from it
Space Outing
Colony
Imperial Post
Country
26
all of the following were acquired by the US by one point EXCEPT
Philippines
Puerto Rico
Australia
Hawaii
27
Menelik II differed from other 19th-century African leaders because
he established colonies in Africa for his own nation
he managed to maintain his nation's independence
he eagerly adopted European methods of governing
he aggressively rebelled against European imperialism
28
T/F: Once Belgium gained land in Africa, other countries wanted land too!
False
True
29
T/F: Japan took part in the division and imperialism within China
False
True
30
Many European countries targeted which continent for the beginning of imperialistic tendencies
South America
Africa
North America
Antarctica
31
All of the following were effects of imperialism EXCEPT
Famines
Breakdown of traditional cultures
Reduced local warfare
The destruction of railroads
32
Social Darwinism included all of the following EXCEPT
Was used to justify imperialism
Belief that some people are naturally superior to others
Was very different from the idea of the White Man's Burden
Belief that the stronger can/should educate/guide the weaker
33
The Rowlatt Act...
allowed the British to jail Indian protesters, without trial
gave India it's independence.
caused the Sepoy Mutiny
forced Indians to serve in WWI.
34
T/F: China did not like outsiders
True
False
35
T/F The Industrial Revolution created the desire for natural resources...leading to imperialism
True
False
36
Name for China's divine right of kings....leads to a new dynasty when it is lost by a ruler
Second Son of God
Letter of Recommendation from the Heavens Above
Divine Right
Mandate of Heaven
37
Which location provided the natural resource of LUMBER and COTTON for Great Britain?
India
China
Australia
New England
38
Britain introduced which good in order to gain money off of trade with China
Indigo
Tobacco
Cotton
Opium
39
Which of the following was NOT a Chinese good desired by the West?
Indigo
Fine China/Porcelain
Tea
Silk
40
T/F: Charles Darwin created the idea of Social Darwinism
True
False
41
T/F: Imperialism always helped the natives of the country being controlled
True
False
42
Which treaty ended the First Opium War?
Treaty of Noman
Treaty of Canton
Treaty of Nanjing
Treaty of the Qing
43
Britain improved India in all of the following ways EXCEPT:
Improved sanitation
Increased food supply
Built railroads
Improved education
44
What dates imperialism (new imperialism) generally take place between
1820-1900
1850-1914
1860-1929
1830-1920
45
What term describes the method of rebellion that Gandhi used in India?
civil disobedience
Military power
computer gamers
negotiating disobedience
46
What was the name of China's Empress Dowager who ruled through her young relatives?
Cara
Calypso
Cleo
Cixi
47
All of the following were causes of imperialism EXCEPT:
Spread Christianity
Natural Resources/Economy
Destroy railroads
Overseas Markets
48
What was the rebellion of Indian soldiers called?
Hyderabad Rebellion
The Pearl Rebellion
The Sepoy Rebellion
The Raj Uprising
49
T/F: The Chinese government tried to stop the selling of opium in China
False
True
50
Type of imperialism where media spreads cultural norms and ideas.
Economic Imperialism
Media Imperialism
Social Imperialism
Cultural Imperialism
51
Western influence in China is an example of what form of imperialism?
Colony
Sphere of Influence
Direct imperialism
Protectorate
52
Which rationale (reason) for imperialism is MOST evident in this illustration?
Missionaries spreading Christianity
The spread of nationalism
The need for economic growth
Social Darwinism's 'Civilizing Mission'
53
Who wrote the poem
The White Man's Burden
?
George Orwell
Rudyard Kipling
Roberto Benigni
Mark Twain
54
Great Salt March
March from the Ganges to the Brahmaputra rivers
act of violence led by Gandhi to protest British rule in India.
act of civil disobedience led by Gandhi to protest British rule in India.
act of violence led by Gandhi and copied by Martin Luther King
55
Which was the LAST Imperial Dynasty of China?
Tang Dynasty
Yuan Dynasty
Song Dynasty
Qing Dynasty
56
What were Hindus & Muslims protesting against in the Amritsar Massacre?
British East India Company
Salt taxes
Rowlatt Act
Indian National Congress
57
T/F: The Qing Dynasty were Han Chinese
True
False
58
What kind of imperialism was practiced in CHINA
Protectorate
Sphere of Influence
Direct Colony
Economic Imperialism
59
How did the Industrial Revolution lead to imperialism?
It forced Europeans out of Africa
The Sepoy mutiny created issues
The demand for natural resources increased
The demand for natural resources went down
60
Which specific area in Africa did Belgium first take over?
Egypt
Ethiopia
The Congo
South Africa
61
Which of the following is NOT a force that enables imperialism in Africa?
Poverty of the whites
Cure for malaria
Many languages within Africa
Guns owned by whites
62
T/F: Imperialistic countries often wanted to use resources of their colonies
True
False
63
All of the following are true about the Boxer Rebellion EXCEPT:
It was an uprising of Chinese peasants
The peasants hated foreigners and Christians
Qing Dynasty, under Empress Dowager Cixi joined the Boxers
The Rebellion was successful in getting rid of westerners
64
All of the following are TRUE about beliefs surrounding Social Darwinism EXCEPT....
Whites were superior to other races
Whites were the most educated/fit to survive
It was weird for whites to take over other lands
Whites should improve the lives of natives
65
This theory was used to justify the actions of European Imperialists.
Capitalism
Marxism
Social Darwinism
Utopianism
66
Name of the World Fair that featured a Filipino village in America
St Louis World Fair
Jukku World Fair
Tampa World Fair
Boston World Fair
67
Which rationale (reason) for imperialism is MOST evident in this cartoon?
Social Darwinism's 'Civilizing Mission'
Missionaries spreading Christianity
The spread of nationalism
The need for economic growth
68
What dates (in general) did New Imperialism take place between?
1750-1900
1850-1914
1800-1865
1950-1999
69
Home of Menelik II
Nigeria
South Africa
Egypt
Ethiopia
70
T/F: India gained its independence after the Sepoy Rebellion
True
False
71
Which of the following was NOT a motivation for Imperialism?
Promoting peace among natives
Desire for military strength
Belief in the superiority of Western culture
Competition for markets/resources