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Econ Unit I
Econ Unit I
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1
This is a human skill in starting a business?
Capital
Land
Partnership
Entrepreneural
2
Refers to increasing the production of goods and services?
Economic Security
Economic Efficiency
Economic Growth
Economic Equity
3
Which of the following is not a requirement for a beginning Entrepreneur?
innovative
motivated
risk taking
wealthy
4
The market economy tends to have what type of government?
socialism
communism
democracy
freedoms
5
Social Security, unemployment insurance, and workmans comp are called?
Economic Security
Economic Theory
Economic Freedom
Economic Equity
6
What are the four types of economic decision makers?
Command, Traditional, Market and Free Enterprise
Consumers, Producers, Labor and Businesses
Households, firms, government and rest of the world
Land, Labor, Businesses and Capital
7
The driving force that drives people is called?
Profit Motive
Greed
Specialization
Productivity
8
Which of the following is a scarce resource?
water
all of the above
oil
time
9
Refers to the total satisfaction from a good or service?
Profit
Consumption
Revenue
Utility
10
What is a Dividend?
loan for stock
interest for stock
Selling of stock
buying of stock
11
What year did the stock market crash that led the USA into the Great Depression?
1929
1937
1987
1913
12
What does a corporation sell to raise $ for their business?
Capital
Shares or Stock
Municipal Bonds
Bonds
13
Worked performed for someone is considered?
utility
services
value
goods
14
This is what you collect after 20 years working for the railroad, in the military, or teacher?
Social Security
Mutual Fund
Certificate of Deposit
Pension
15
This is the most popular investment?
Savings Bond
Junk Bond
Certificate of Deposit
War Bonds
16
Gifts of nature, not man made?
capital
labor
tools
land
17
Benefits offered to encourage people to take certain actions?
Production
Profit
Incentives
Attitude
18
What is
not true
about sole proprietorship?
Most common
Can make the decisions
Easiest to form
No risk of Bankruptcy
19
Three basic questions of we ask in economics to produce are?
What, How and whatever
What, Capital and Land
Money, Investments, Revenue
What, How and whom
20
Saudi Arabia raises oil prices and the gas prices rise in the USA?
Economic reaction
Economic Interdependence
Economic Reason
Economic Survival
21
I really like my bike but it cost too much so now I can't go to the movies. Example of what?
scarce resource
Trade off
none of the above
economic model
22
Perform mental and physical work:
Economic Resources
Capital Resources
Natural Resources
Human Resources
23
What President implemented regulations on the stock market?
Woodrow Wilson
Franklin Roosevelt
Jimmy Carter
Teddy Roosevelt
24
Economics can be defined as the study of how people in society allocate _______resources to people with_____wants/need
abundant, scarce
unlimited, limited
limited, unlimited
Scarce, unlimited
25
This bond is really risky but can make you some $
Certificate of Deposit
Savings Bond
Junk Bond
War Bond
26
Example of a Command Economy?
China
Canada
Germany
USA
27
The process of creating goods and services is called______
production
distribution
economic invention
consumption
28
The type of economic system where people act in their own best interest?
Market
Command
Traditional
Communist
29
These are simply desires of citizens of a society?
wants
habits
items
needs
30
Which of the following are the four factors of production?
land, capital, labor and needs
Land, scarcity, capital and land
labor , land wants and capital
land, capital, labor and entrepreneurship
31
A good that is intended for final use by a consumer?
service
capital good
consumer good
automatic good
32
____ is the fundamental economic problem facing all societies. the problem is how to satisfy wants and needs.
wants
scarcity
labor
Capital
33
To Utilize less than fully or below the potential use:
Utility
Economic Model
Underutilization
Scarcity
34
____ are the basic requirements for survival in economic terms?
scarcity
needs
cars
wants
35
When you buy stock, you want to?
Buy high and sell low.
buy low and sell high
buy high and sell same price
buy cheap and sell cheap
36
What is
most true
about partnerships?
Limited Liability
Unlimited Life
Issue Dividends
Most Common
37
You buy a Corvette to impress others:
Production Possibilites Curve
Paradox of Value
Greedy
Conspicious Consumption
38
_____ goods are goods that are intended to last longer than three years after production.
Capital
Consumer
Durable
Quality
39
The federal program in the US that supports those citizens that are retired and disabled?
Social Redemption
Social Security
Social Norms
Social Equity
40
Every choice involves costs, someone has to pay for it:
No Free Ride
No Free Trade-off
No Free Tuition
No Free Lunch
41
Opportunity Cost can be defined as?
the cost usually money risked
making a wrong decision
the cost of highest alternative that was not picked.
the cost if not wasting time
42
Diamonds are very expensive but not necessary for survival but water is necessary for survival but is less valuable.
Paradox of function
Paradox of the Fittest
Paradox of the Wealthy
Paradox of value
43
The economic system in which private citizens own the factors of production?
socialism
Market Economy
communism
command economy
44
Tangible commodities are considered?
wants
resources
goods
services
45
This investment is used for the 401K Program which is diversified:
Junk Bonds
Certificate of Deposit
Savings Bond
Mutual Funds
46
Any good that does not last for three years when used on a regular basis is called ______
non-durable good
durable good
service good
severe good
47
GDP stands for?
Grand Domestic Product
Gross Desire Product
Gross Domestic Prime
Gross Domestic Product
48
A capital good is a good that?
used to make $ and worth $
owned by a corporation
is the final product
owned by the government
49
In this type of economy system, the central authority makes the decisions?
commercial
command
market
traditional
50
Adam Smith wrote the ____________?
Economic Theory
Wealth of Nations
Wealth of Market
Freedom Rings
51
This is the largest stock exchange in United States?
Crawford Sale Barn Exchange
American Stock Exchange
Dow Stock Exchange
New York Stock Exchange
52
A diagram that represents various combinations of goods and services an economy can produce?
Production Possibilities Curve/Frontier
Production Inventory
GDP
Production Line
53
The innovators responsible for the changes in the economy because of taking a risk:
entrepreneurs
CEOs
investors
laborers