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Stoichiometry uses the
The dipole of a molecule is determined by the
IMF
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Cover Intermolecular Forces
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1
The dipole of a molecule is determined by the
mass of the elements.
the symbol of the elements.
size of the elements.
electronegativity of the elements.
2
Stoichiometry uses the
is a chemistry tool
conversion factors between g-mol-L
is a puzzle
mole to mole ration for chemical equation
3
Polar molecules have intermolecular attraction where the + area of a molecule
attracts to the - area of another molecule.
no attraction occurs.
attracts to the + area of another molecule.
repels the - area of another molecule.
4
What explain the difference in boiling point for these substances?
water has strong IMF
ammonia is non polar
there is no explanation
Hydrogen sulfide has strong IMF
5
In order for a compound to change from a liquid to a gas, enough energy
must be added to break the intermolecular attraction.
must be removed to break the intramolecular attraction.
must be removed to break the intermolecular attraction.
must be added to break the intramolecular attraction.
6
The physical properties of matter can best be explained by?
the gravity
the intermolecular forces
the dipole
the chemical formula
7
The gray shading is electron density, what does this tell us about the 2 atoms?
A has a higher electronegativity than B.
B has the same electronegativity as A.
B has a higher electronegativity than A.
A and B form a non polar molecule.
8
Which compound would have the lowest vaporization point? Use En
CCl4
MgCl2
AgCl
Fe(NO3)3
9
A dipole is a arrow showing
the polarity of the molecule.
can only be write form left to right.
the direction protons are attracted towards.
the size f the atoms.
10
The ability for a element to attract electrons during bonding.
ionization energy
electronegativity
atomic radius
formula
11
A dipole shows
an arrow pointing to the least En elements in a molecule.
an arrow between only 2 elements or atoms.
an arrow pointing between two molecules.
an arrow pointing to the most En elements in a molecule.
12
A hydrogen bond is a type of dipole interaction between a hydrogen atom bonded to
any metal elements.
any nonmetal elements.
all elements.
atoms such as nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine.
13
These molecule is aligned in the electric field in a way that has
the - side of the molecule closest to the positive plate.
the + side of the molecule closest to the positive plate.
the - side of the molecule closest to the negative plate.
the + side of the molecule closest to the negative plate.
14
Molar Mass is
the sum of the elements mass in a compound.
the product of the elements atomic number in a compound.
the sum of the elements atomic number in a compound.
the product and sum of the elements mass in a compound.
15
Polarity is the
uneven distribution of electrons in an atom.
uneven distribution of electrons in a bond.
even distribution of electrons in an atom.
even distribution of electrons in a bond.
16
In order to use stoichiometry
you must have a balanced chemical equation.
you must have a balanced chemical formula.
you must have a chemical name.
you must have a chemical formula.
17
If a substance is polar it has a higher melting and boiling point because
it takes changing the electronegativity.
it must have energy removed.
it takes more energy to separate the molecules.
polar substance do not exist.
18
High melting and vaporization temperature mean
a compound has strong intermolecular forces.
a compound has strong intramolecular forces.
a compound has weak intramolecular forces.
a compound has weak intermolecular forces.
19
Which element has the weakest attraction for electrons in a bond?
carbon
magnesium
zinc
nitrogen
20
Which of the following substances will have the highest melting point?
I2
F2
Br2
Cl2
21
Un equal sharing of elecrons
is a bond
is an ionic bond
in a polar bond
is a non polar bond
22
Polar bonds
have even sharing or electrons.
have no sharing or electrons.
have uneven sharing or protons.
have uneven sharing of electrons.
23
Melting point is higher for
it is the same for all substances
very non polar bonds
very polar or ionic bonds
diatomic molecules
24
electronegativity increase (tricky)
R to L in a period and up a group
L to R in a period and up a group
R to L in a period and down a group
L to R in a period and down a group
25
When a liquid is heated why does it begin to change from a liquid to a gas?
The vapor pressure is the same throughout the liquid.
All are correct
The intermolecular forces of attraction are weakened.
The particles begin to slow down and move closer together.