The Peace of Augsburg recognized in law what had already been established in practice:

ruler of a land would determine the religion of the land.

The phrase "Babylonian Captivity" refers to:

the period when the papacy was based in Avignon.

During the first half of his reign, Philip II focused on:

the Mediterranean and the Turkish threat.

The papal bull Unam Sanctam declared that:

temporal authority subject to the spiritual power of Church.

When German peasants revolted in 1524-1525, they won the support of:

none of these people or groups.

The Black Death refers to:

a virulent plague that struck 14th century Europe.

One of the first actions Ferdinand took as king of Bohemia was to:

revoke the religious freedoms of the Bohemian Protestants.

All of the following are true of the bubonic plague EXCEPT:

It struck only children and the elderly.

Endemic warfare between the pope and the Holy Roman Emperor:

assisted the growth of Italian cities and culture.

Huguenots made up about:

one-fifteenth of the French population.

By 1600, the population of the Holy Roman Empire:

was about equally divided between Catholics and Protestants.

What event weakened Spanish dominance in Europe, from which Spain never fully recovered?

the defeat of the Spanish Armada

What was the primary theological point of contention between Luther and Zwingli?

the "presence" of Christ in the Eucharist

The Thirty Years' War began as a/an:

revolt of Protestant nobility against an unpopular king.

The Habsburg-Valois wars were wars fought between France and:

Spain; Spain won all four major battles.

All of the following are true of Renaissance art EXCEPT:

Art tended to be abstract and formulaic.

Palatine Calvinists headed a Protestant defensive alliance against Spain with assistance of

England, France, and the Netherlands.

Who were the 3 families that sought the French monarchy after the death of King Henry II:

the Bourbons, the Montmorency-Chatillons, and the Guises.

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AP Euro Midterm S1 2017

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Questions 30

Answers

1
The Thirty Years' War broke out first in:
saxony
Braveria
Switzerland
Bohemia
2
The Peace of Augsburg recognized in law what had already been established in practice:
ruler of a land would determine the religion of the land.
Religious toleration would be the norm throughout Europe.
Calvinists were to be tolerated throughout Europe.
Protestants must restore Catholic beliefs and practices.
3
The phrase "Babylonian Captivity" refers to:
period of time when France had no recognized monarch.
Church in Bohemia after reformers took control of it.
the period when the papacy was based in Avignon.
the persecution of the Lollards and Hussites by the church.
4
During the first half of his reign, Philip II focused on:
the Mediterranean and the Turkish threat.
the Netherlands.
events in Germany.
the growth of English power.
5
The papal bull Unam Sanctam declared that:
only strong monarchies could fulfill the Christian gospel.
only men could be priests.
temporal authority subject to the spiritual power of Church.
a new crusade was necessary to unify European spiritually.
6
Which of the following was the most important intellectual revival made during the Renaissance:
Roman law
Apostolic theology.
Roman studies
Greek studies.
7
The Freedom of a Christian, written by Martin Luther, summarized the new teaching of salvation:
through pious actions.
through prayer.
by faith alone.
as the unattainable goal.
8
When German peasants revolted in 1524-1525, they won the support of:
Martin Luther.
the merchant class.
John Calvin
none of these people or groups.
9
The Black Death refers to:
the collapse of the European economy in the 14th century.
a heretical sect of gnostic Christians.
a virulent plague that struck 14th century Europe.
the famine that occurred from 1315 to 1317.
10
The Reformation broke out first in the cities of:
England and Germany.
Italy and Spain.
Switzerland and Germany.
England and Switzerland.
11
All of the following were great masters of the High Renaissance EXCEPT:
Rapheal
Vincent Van Gogh.
Donetello
Leonardo Da Vinci
12
The most successful politique was:
Elizabeth I
Henry VIII
Phillip II
Mary Tudor
13
This treaty brought the Swedish period of the war to an end:
Union of Cologne.
Treaty of Loges.
Peace of Prague.
Peace of Leipzig.
14
One of the first actions Ferdinand took as king of Bohemia was to:
warn the Jesuits to leave or be exiled or sentenced to death
renounce his Catholicism.
ban the practice of Catholicism in Protestant Bohemia.
revoke the religious freedoms of the Bohemian Protestants.
15
All of the following are true of the bubonic plague EXCEPT:
It spread rapidly once it arrived in Europe.
It was transmitted along trade routes.
It struck only children and the elderly.
It was also known as the Black Death.
16
Endemic warfare between the pope and the Holy Roman Emperor:
was a boon for the landed nobility.
depopulated Italy's cities.
assisted the growth of Italian cities and culture.
had all but ended by 1000.
17
Which of the following novels is Cervantes most well known for:
Don Quixote.
La Gitanilla.
El Amante Liberal
La Galatea.
18
The Book of Common Prayer, written by Thomas Cranmer, was imposed on all English churches by:
the Act of Compliance.
the Act of Commonality.
the Act of Conformity.
the Act of Uniformity.
19
The battle at Breitenfeld in 1630 marked a turning point in the Thirty Years' War. Who won?
The dutch
the French
the Swedes
the Spanish
20
Huguenots made up about:
one-fifteenth of the French population.
one percent the French population.
two-thirds the French population.
half of the French population.
21
By 1600, the population of the Holy Roman Empire:
was about equally divided between Catholics and Protestants.
was about 70 percent Catholic
was the wealthiest in Europe on a per capita basis.
was about 30 percent larger than it had been in 1570.
22
What event weakened Spanish dominance in Europe, from which Spain never fully recovered?
the defeat of the Spanish Armada
the English conquest of New Spain
the assassination of Henry IV
the Saint Bartholomew's Day Massacre
23
What was the primary theological point of contention between Luther and Zwingli?
the "presence" of Christ in the Eucharist
support for infant baptism
support for the existence of God
the role of priests in salvation
24
The Thirty Years' War began as a/an:
outgrowth of German interference in the Netherlands.
trade war between Bohemia and Saxony.
border dispute between Bavaria and Austria.
revolt of Protestant nobility against an unpopular king.
25
The Habsburg-Valois wars were wars fought between France and:
Spain; Spain won all four major battles.
England; France won all four major battles.
Italy; Italy won all four major battles.
Spain; France won all four major battles.
26
All of the following are true of Renaissance art EXCEPT:
Art embraced the natural world and human emotions
Art often blended classical and Christian influences.
Works were given rational, even mathematical order.
Art tended to be abstract and formulaic.
27
The Council of Trent's most important reforms concerned
the role of women in the church.
religious tolerance.
transubstantiation.
internal church discipline.
28
Social strife/competition for political power became so intense that most cities evolved into:
oligarchies.
democracies.
feudal states.
despotisms.
29
Palatine Calvinists headed a Protestant defensive alliance against Spain with assistance of
Belgium, France, and Germany
Denmark, France, and the Netherlands.
England, France, and the Netherlands.
England, France, and Germany.
30
Who were the 3 families that sought the French monarchy after the death of King Henry II:
the Bourbons, the Lombards, and the Franks
the Bourbons, the Racheals, and the Orleans.
the Bourbons, the Montmorency-Chatillons, and the Guises.
the Burgundians, the Montmorency-Chatillons, and the Franks.

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