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9th Grade Global 1 FINAL Review Flashcards | StudBud
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9th Grade Global 1 FINAL Review
9th Grade Global 1 FINAL Review
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1
One way in which the Aztec and Incan civilizations are similar is that they both...
defeated the Spanish conquistadors
relied on horses and steel weapons to conquer others
settled primarily in river valleys
developed advanced architectural and agricultural techniques
2
Which text is essential to the practice of Islam?
The Qur'an (Koran)
The Bible
The Analects
The Torah
3
What was one reason the Spanish conquistadors were able to conquer the Aztec Empire?
Spanish cavalry outnumbered the Aztec warriors
Aztec religious beliefs promoted non-violence
Spain joined the Incas in their fight against the Aztecs
Spanish soldiers made effective use of their military technologies
4
The Code of Hammurabi and the Twelve Tables were designed to
provide a framework for the development of democracy
Create a stable society
promote peaceful relations with other cultures
emphasize the importance of life after death
5
An important factor that prevented the ancient Greek city-states from uniting was the...
cold, hostile climate
mountainous topography of the region
size of the desert regions
lack of a common language
6
Confucianism had a strong impact on the development of China mainly because this philosophy...
Stressed the importance of the individual
Established a basic structure for military rule
Provided a basis for social order
Contained the framework for a Communist government
7
One way in which the Silk Roads and the West African trade routes are similar is that along both routes...
a single currency was used to make transactions easier
the main items exchanged were ivory and tobacco
concrete was used to improve the surface of the roads
ideas were exchanged as merchants interacted with each other
8
Which statement about the French and Latin American revolutions is accurate?
Revolutions in both regions weere based on the concept of Natural Rights
The French Revolution was modeled after revoutions in Latin America
Strong French monarchs led revolutions in Latin America
People in both regions were fighting for freedom from England
9
The Glorious Revolution in England resulted in the...
Weakening of Parliament's power of the purse
Strengthening of Divine Right rule
End of Civil Liberties guaranteed by the Petition of Right
Formation of a Limited Monarchy
10
Which geographic feature did earliest civilizations in Egypt, India, and China have in common?
vast forests that supplied lumber for building
rivers that increased the fertility of the land by flooding
tropical climates that included monsoons
mountains that provided protection from invasion
11
What action is linked to the spread of the Black Plague to Europe during the 14th Century?
conquest of Japan
trade with Asia
trade across the Sahara Desert
exploration of the Western Hemisphere
12
One way in which the Tang Dynasty, Gupta Empire, and the Renaissance are similar is that they all included periods of
economic isolation
religious unity
cultural achievements
democratic reforms
13
Which of the following wold be an example of a primary source document?
A Social Studies textbook chapter on the era of Caesar Augustus
A drama released in 2020 about Napoleon's conquests of Europe
An Italian poet's journal entries detailing the Black Plague
An audio podcast on cave paintings by a well-known historian
14
At the Congress of Vienna, the governments of Europe reacted to the French Revolution and Napoleon by attempting to...
promote the European free trade zones
spread the idea of democracy
restore old monarch-led regimes to power
encourage Nationalist movements
15
What was one important strategy used by both Romans and Incas to unify their empires?
using powerful navies to protect sea trading routes
supporting free-market economies by minting silver coins
granting citizenship and voting rights to conquered peoples
building a large network of roads and bridges
16
Which situation best illustrates the concept of Isolationism?
Tokugawa Japan closed its ports to trade with other nations
The British ruled much of India through the control of local rulers
European powers negotiated to divide most of Africa into colonies
Spanish required that gold found in its colonies be brought direct to Spain
17
Baron de Montesquieu believed that a separation of powers would
Prevent tyranny by acting as a check on power
Restore authority to the Roman Catholic Church
Increase corruption of political authority
Decrease the power of the middle class
18
Which belief system is considered Monotheistic?
Shinto
Hinduism
Greek Pantheon
Judaism
19
What was one ideal of Renaissance Humanism?
training as a knight and practicing the code of Chivalry
investigating areas of interest and fulfilling one's human potential
living apart from the world and taking the vows of a monk
obeying Divine Right monarchs and the power of the Church
20
The Middle Passage is best defined as...
the expulsion of the Muslims from Spain
a narrow body of water connecting two larger bodies of water
a route through the Swiss Alps
the forced journey of enslaved Africans to the Americas
21
What was a major cause of the French Revolution?
Failure of the Congress of Vienna
Economic success of Mercantilism
the Continental System in Europe
Inequalities in the tax structure
22
Which statement about the Bubonic Plague in Europe, Africa, and Asia is most accurate?
it followed major trade routes
it was restricted only to rural areas
it encouraged nationalism
it increased agricultural production
23
Count Cavour, Mazzini, and Garibadi were nationalist revolutionaries active in...
Russia
France
the United States
Italy
24
Some historians suggest that as a result of Mongol control of Russia, the Russians were..
united with the Ottomans
cut off from most of Western Europe
freed from serfdom
converted to Christianity
25
During the 1500s, advances in navigation, naval engineering, and mapmaking contributed directly to the start of...
Age of Exploration
Gupta Empire
Mongol Khanate
Medieval Guild networks
26
What was one influence of Mongol rule on the history of Russia?
Contact with kingdoms in western Europe greatly increased
Most Russians converted from Orthodox Christianity to Islam
Russian leaders adopted the concept of a strong, centralized empire
The Chinese writing system was introduced and adopted
27
The Code of Hammurabi and Qin Dynasty Legalism are similar in that both promoted the idea that...
equality of the people is the most important goal of government
harsh punishments for crimes will lead to a more orderly society
worship of leaders will maintain the power of an empire
an informed citizenry will help maintain peace and prosperity
28
The Caste System in India was characterized by...
tolerance for various religious beliefs
equality between men and women
a lack of social mobility
the right of the people to choose their jobs
29
Before the French Revolution, citizens were divided into three estates based mainly on their...
Geographic region
Social Class
Religious beliefs
Level of Education
30
Feudalism influenced Europe and Japan by...
encouraging formal education
eliminating warfare
fostering the growth of religion
providing social stability
31
What was the main result of the Neolithic Revolution?
Humans first learned how to use fire
People began hunting and gathering for food
Civilizations developed
Life expectancy declined
32
What was one direct result of the Crusades?
Arabs and Christians divided the city of Jerusalem between them
Islamic Kingdoms expanded into Europe
Trade increased between Europe and the Middle East
Alexander the Great became a powerful leader in Eurasia
33
The Golden Age of Muslim culture was best known for its...
sale of slaves to European powers
attempts to colonize North America
creation of colonies on the Mediterranean coast
control of the Trans-Saharan trade of gold and salt
34
One way in which Hammurabi's Code, the Twelve Tables, and Justinian's Code are similar is that each...
established legal standards
provided records of economic activities
legalized monotheistic beliefs
supported republican governments
35
Enlightenment-era Philosophers believed that society could best be improved by...
Relying on faith and Divine Right
Borrowing ideas from ancient Greece and Rome
Applying reason and the laws of nature
Studying the practices of successful leaders
36
True or False: Kaiser Wilhem I unified the German Empire before the American Civil War
False
True
37
In 1453, the Ottoman Empire rose to power by defeating the...
Holy Roman Empire
Mongol Khanate
Tokugawa Shogunate
Byzantine Empire
38
Which areas did the Mongols conquer and incorporate into their empire?
Japan, India, and Eastern Europe
Axum, Zimbabwe, and West Africa
China, Russia, and Iran
Spain, France, and Egypt
39
What was a significant effect of Mansa Musa's pilgrimage to Mecca?
The African written language spread to southwest Asia
The trading for gold and salt ended
Military leaders eventually controlled Mali
Islamic learning and culture expanded into Mali
40
One effect of the Encomienda System in Latin America was that it...
promoted isolationism
eliminated the use of guilds
reduced Spanish influence
exploited indigenous peoples
41
The Caste System in India and Feudalism in Europe were similar in that both...
Provided structure for society
Developed concepts of natural rights
Established totalitarian governments
Promoted peace and prosperity
42
True or False: Simon Bolivar was the primary military and political leader of the Mexican Revolution
False
True
43
What action taken by both Napoleon and Hitler is considered by historians to have been a strategic military error?
invading Russia with limited supply lines
invading Great Britain by land
introducing combined ground and naval assaults
using conquered peoples as slave laborers
44
The unification of Germany under Otto von Bismarck demonstrates the...
force of civil disobedience
impact of Nationalism
influence of Marxist ideology
power of democratic ideals
45
What was one major effects of Alexander the Great's conquests?
the expansion of Hellenistic Culture
increased support of the Mayan leaders
formation of the Christian church
decreased importance of the Silk Roads
46
The ideas of Rousseau, Voltaire, and Montesquieu most influenced...
the rise of Industrial Capitalism
the growing power of priests in the Catholic Church
movements for political reform
Improvements in the working conditions of factory employees
47
A study of the revolutions in 19th Century Latin America would show that...
Religion was a major cause of the conflicts
Nationalism had little to no influence on the outcome
Spanish-born Peninsulares led most of the Latin American uprisings
Events in North America and Europe heavily influenced Latin America
48
Which example did not occur from the development of stable food supplies in the Neolithic Revolution?
life expectancy of humans declined
development of more complex forms of government
job specialization
people became sedentary as opposed to hunters and gatherers
49
The Ming Dynasty under the Emperor Yongle used Zheng He's voyages to...
expand trade with Africa and Southeast Asia
secure a border agreement with the Mongol Khanate
obtain a military alliance with Russia
explore North and South America
50
According to Buddhists, believers can end their personal suffering by...
Doing good deeds
Making pilgrimages to Mecca
Following the Commandments of the Torah
Eliminating selfish desiers
51
A person who practices Judaism would most likely...
Believe that the Vedas are sacred
Pray facing Mecca
Accept the Pope as their spiritual leader
Worship in a Synagogue
52
Which statement about the Muslim Golden Age is a fact rather than an opinion?
Muslims were the best early mathematicians
Islamic society preserved Greek and Roman culture
Islamic art was more abstract than Greek art
Muslim artists had more talent than European artists
53
Which revolution led to the concept of banking, the creation of guilds, and the development of Capitalism in Europe?
Commercial
Agricultural
Industrial
Scientific
54
The revival of Greek and Roman culture and the development of humanism were aspects of...
Age of Revolutions
Protestant Reformation
Golden Age of Islam
European Renaissance
55
Which action is most closely associated with the early Mesopotamian civilizations?
Establishing represntative democracies
Building wooden pyramids to worship the sun god Osiris
Constructing Hindu temples
Developing a writing system using cuneiform
56
In England, the key principles of the Magna Carta and the English Bill of Rights were fundamental to the destruction of
Absolutism
Theocracy
Democracy
Communism
57
One major effect of Napoleon's rule of France was that it led to...
a restoration of political stability
trade agreements with Great Britain
an increase in the power of the Roman Catholic Church
massive emigration to the Americas
