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EDUC107 Midterm Review 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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EDUC107 Midterm Review 2
EDUC107 Midterm Review 2
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1
Which of the following lists Piaget's stages of cognitive development in the correct order?
formal operational, preoperational, sensorimotor, concrete operational,
preoperational, concrete operational, sensorimotor, formal operational
concrete operational, formal operational, preoperational, sensorimotor
sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, formal operational
2
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor associated with exposure to second hand smoke during childhood?
High blood pressure
Lower intelligence
Sleep problems
Asthma
3
Random assignment in an experimental study reduces the likelihood that
participants will stop participating halfway through the study
we can determine causality
the experiment's results are due to preexisting differences in groups
the researchers will be able to publish their research
4
According to the epigenetic view of development, a person's intelligence is determined by:
their heredity
neither their heredity or environment
a collaboration between their heredity and environment
their environment
5
Paternal behavior, like maternal behavior, influences prenatal development
True
False
6
Anna's teacher always uses words like "think" and "remember" when teaching. This is mostly likely because...
memory language improves memory retention
memory language cues executive attention
memory language strengthens imitation
memory language encourage operant conditioning
7
Shonda is an expert poker player, while Reme is not. If both are asked to memorize a deck of playing cards...
Both will remember very little
Shonda will remember more than Reme
Reme will remember more than Shonda
Shonda and Reme will remember roughly the same amount
8
There is a right and wrong way to give birth
False
True
9
Compared to longitudinal studies, cross-sectional studies are:
more likely to distinguish between cohort and age effects
cheaper
prone to attrition
time consuming
10
John Locke once coined the term "tabula rasa". He would agree most with which of the following statements?
Children are influenced mostly by nature rather than nurture
Children are born knowing how to survive
Children are inherently evil
Children are born blank
11
All infants learn to crawl before they begin to walk
True
False
12
All epigenetic changes are irreversible
True
False
13
Piaget emphasized social interactions and culture more than Vygotsky
False
True
14
You get a text during class but force yourself to not look at your phone. You are using your
working memory
reward circuits
temporal processing
inhibitory control
15
Your child begs you for cookies, even though you've hidden them and he can't see them. He is displaying:
Object permanence
Compensation
A not B error
Accommodation
16
The goal of descriptive research is to
determine the effectiveness of a drug treatment
study causality
observe and record behavior
determine the strength of relationship between two variables
17
Which of the following research questions would be best addressed using a longitudinal research design?
How do friendships influence performance on the SAT?
What strategies do 5th graders use to learn vocabulary?
Do preschoolers prefer same-sex or opposite-sex playmates?
How does stress during pregnancy influence later infant development?
18
Which of the following is NOT a developmentally appropriate practice (DAP) teaching strategy?
Maintaining the same methods and materials throughout the year
Providing culturally relevant storybooks
Storing worksheets at a height your students can easily reach
Picking workbooks that are age appropriate
19
Which of the following research questions would be best addressed using a cross sectional research design?
How is autism related to eye gazing abilities in 2 year olds?
What type of friendships do 2nd, 4th, and 6th graders make?
How do 2nd graders solve difficult math problems?
How does context influence memory development in 1st graders?
20
You're at a restaurant and add up the total cost of the meal in your head. You are using your
inhibitory control
consolidation processes
executive attention
working memory
21
You listen to music while writing a paper for class. This is an example of using
Selective attention
Divided attention
Executive attention
Sustained attention
22
Which of the following is NOT an example of a microsystem, according to Bronfenbrenner's ecological theory?
Religious groups
Legal services
Peers
School
23
Your infant hears a loud noise and automatically fling out his arms and legs. This is an example of the
rooting reflex
babinski reflex
sucking reflex
moro reflex
