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Duplicate of Cardiovascular System Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Cardiovascular System
Duplicate of Cardiovascular System
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Anatomy & Physiology of the human body. Circulatory System. #middleschoolstudents
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1
insufficient iron in the blood affecting production of hemoglobin.
sickle cell anemia
hemorrhagic anemia
iron-deficiency anemia
aplastic anemia
2
Valve located between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery.
Tricuspid Valve
Bicuspid Valve
Mitral Valve
Pulmonary Valve
3
This delivers de-oxygenated blood from the legs & lower extremities.
jugular vein
inferior vena cava
coronary sinus
superior vena cava
4
This is an abnormal heart sound.
murmur
myocardial infarction
cerebrovascular accident
stroke
5
This is the change in shape and number of RBC due to lack of vitamin B12.
sickle cell anemia
aplastic anemia
iron-deficiency anemia
pernicious anemia
6
This is the largest artery of the body; it receives oxygenated blood from the left ventricle.
Superior Vena Cava
Jugular Vein
Carotid Artery
Aorta
7
This is the middle layer of the heart; muscular layer.
epicardium
endo-pericardium
endocardium
myocardium
8
Heart attack
hypertension
myocardial infarction
murmur
cerebrovascular accident
9
Excessive bleeding; lack of clotting factor.
hypotension
hematuria
hemophilia
hyponatremia
10
All of the following are Atrioventricular Valves EXCEPT;
aortic valve
mitral valve
bicuspid valve
tricuspid valve
11
Type of anemia that is hereditary and caused by the breakdown of the red blood cell membranes
pernicious anemia
aplastic anemia
sickle cell anemia
posthemorrhagic anemia
12
Screen-like cylinder inserted into the coronary vessel to hold them open & increase blood flow.
foley catheter
vascular shunt
capillary bed
stent
13
This is the valve between the left ventricle and the aorta.
pulmonary valve
aortic valve
bicuspid valve
mitral valve
14
This is the valve between the left atrium and left ventricle.
semilunar valve
pulmonary valve
tricuspid valve
mitral valve
15
This is the wall that separates the two sides of the heart.
Septum
S.A. Node
Bundle of His
AV Node
16
What are the top chambers of the heart called?
pericardium
valves
atria
ventricles
17
This is innermost layer of the heart;
endocardium
epicardium
parietal pericardium
myocardium
18
This is a white blood cell.
thrombocyte
erythrocyte
plasmocyte
leukocyte
19
This delivers de-oxygenated blood from the upper body and the head.
Superior Aortic Valve
Superior Vena Cava
Inferior Sentinel Cava
Inferior Vena Cava
20
This is low blood pressure;
hypertension
hypokalemia
bradycardia
hypotension
21
This is the pacemaker of the heart.
bundle of his
atrioventricular node
sinoatrial node
purkinje fibers
22
This is the only vein in the body to carry oxygenated blood.
jugular vein
pulmonary vein
inferior vena cava
superior vena cava
23
This is a red blood cell.
monocyte
erythrocyte
aerocyte
leukocyte
24
This happens when the blood is cut off to the brain.
myocardial infarction
stroke
anemia
hyponatremia
25
This is the valve between the right atrium & right ventricle.
mitral valve
bicuspid valve
tricuspid valve
semilunar valve
26
These white blood cells destroy large unwanted particles in the bloodstream;
eosinophils
neutrophils
monocytes
basophils
27
This is the failure of bone marrow to produce enough blood cells.
iron-deficiency anemia
aplastic anemia
pernicious anemia
sickle cell anemia
28
This is hardening of the arteries.
arteriosclerosis
stroke
murmur
hemophilia
29
Delicate microscopic vessels that carry nutrient rich blood from the arteries to the cells.
bronchioles
capillaries
alveoli
veins
30
High blood pressure.
tachycardia
hypotension
hyperglycemia
hypertension
31
This is the only artery to carry de-oxygenated blood.
aorta
carotid artery
pulmonary artery
brachial artery
32
the study of blood-related diseases and conditions.
hematology
physiology
biology
histology
33
The ballooning out of or sac-like formation on an artery wall; a weakening of the artery wall.
hypertension
coronary artery disease
aneurysm
stroke
34
sudden and dramatic loss of blood
sickle cell anemia
post-hemorrhagic anemia
pernicious anemia
aplastic anemia
35
These are the lower chambers of the heart;
ventricles
atria
septum
atrioventricular nodes
36
This the pumping of blood through the body by the heart.
arteriosclerosis
anemia
circulation
anastomoses
37
This is the protective sac that surrounds the heart.
pleura
perimetrium
pericardium
peristalsis
