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Duplicate of Written Exam from quizlet
Duplicate of Written Exam from quizlet
100 terms
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Flashcards
100 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
100
Answers
1
After application, you should leave the electric heat mask on for about __ minutes.
5
8
3
7
2
Functions of glycoproteins includes what?
Enhancing cellular metabolism, which boosts oxygen uptake in the cell
Regulates growth, development, and metabolism
Transport substances across biological membranes
Serve as biological reserves of metal ions and amino acids
3
The iliac crest is also known as what?
Shoulder blade
Collarbone
Breast bone
Hip bone
4
Which of these is a tendon?
Aponeurosis
Tibiofibular syndesmosis
Plantarflexion
Anteroinferior tibiofibular
5
The art of manipulating things on an atomic scale is called?
Nanoscience
Nanobites
Nanotechnology
Nanometer scale
6
What must all electrical appliances have to operate safely?
At least 4 electrical connections
At least 2 electrical connections
A safety tag
A clear space
7
Which is not a peeling agent?
Keratolytics
Accutane
Glycolic acid
Salicylic acid
8
How many cranial nerves are there?
21
13
12
15
9
Tanning bed are?
None of these
Hydrating
Never safe for the skin
Safest for the skin
10
Couperous veins can be caused by
All of the above
Genetics
Immune system reactions
Environmental factors
11
When are high-performance products most effective?
All of the above
Weeks later
During the service
At the end of the service
12
What should you do before leaving work?
Prepare the room for the next day
Clean your station
Restock supplies
Close up the salon/spa
13
Pus contains what?
scaly skin
crusty gunk
debris produced from an infection
water and oil
14
Blue light should be used only on what type of skin?
Oily skin that is bare
Combination skin
Normal to dry skin
Dry, scaly skin
15
Light therapy should begin with exposure times of...
2-3 minutes
5-10 minutes
5-7 minutes
3-5 minutes
16
When applying product to a man's face, use _____.
Gauze
Napkin
100% Cotton
Rag
17
____% of aging is caused by over sun exposure.
70-75
80-85
85-90
90-95
18
It is important to understand the function of each layer of skin because it helps to
prevent injuries
sell products/treatments
correctly use massage techniques
correctly use products/treatments
19
What is your most important tool?
Hands
Products
Equipment
Clients
20
Subcutis or ______ tissue is found below the reticular layer.
Adipose
Lymph
Epithelial
Papillary
21
The two categories of electricity include:
On and off
Direct and Indirect
Indirect and Alternating
Direct and Alternating
22
80% of sun damage occurs by what age?
20
30
25
18
23
Which form of friction massage movements involves the use of figures movements with hands placed a small distance apart?
Wringing
Rolling
Kneading
Lifting
24
____________ substances make up the physical mixtures of solutions, suspensions and emulsions.
One or two
Three
Two or more
Four
25
Fruit sugars are naturally occuring what?
Monosaccharides
Polysaccharides
Disaccharides
SImple sugars
26
A(n) ________ is made up of two or more atoms that are chemically joined together.
Molecule
Atom
Electron
Cell
27
The voluntary functions of the five senses is controlled by what?
The peripheral nervous system
The sympathetic nervous system
The central nervous system
The parasympathetic nervous system
28
Isopropyl alcohol must be no less than ___ strength to disinfect tools.
25%
97%
99%
50%
29
What is the thickest layer of the skin?
Epidermis
Dermis
All of the above
Hypodermis
30
Broad spectrum sunscreen protects the skin against what?
UVA & UVB
UVB only
UVA & UVC
UVA only
31
Two types of chemical reactions that are important to estheticians:
Double displacement reaction & combustion reaction
Oxidation reduction & alkali oxidation
Decomposition & fermentation
Oxidation reduction & combustion
32
The two cells that are created in mitosis are called?
Mother and Father cells
Daughter cells
Sister cells
Brother cells
33
Identify the hydroxy acids from the following answers:
All of the above
Lactic acid
Glycolic acid
Citric acid
34
____ rays are the burning rays.
UVC
UVD
UVA
UVB
35
About ___% of the population uses sunscreen.
27%
10%
33%
5%
36
As estrogen depletes, skin begins to:
Tightens the skin
Hydrates the skin
Lose its tone
Lose its hydration
37
Estheticians are licensed to work on what?
All layers of the skin
The dermis only
The epidermis only
The epidermis and dermis
38
One end of the surfactant molecule is hydrophilic, and the other is called what?
Amphiphilic
None of these
Lipophilic
Hydrophobic
39
What is the thickest layer in the epidermis?
Stratum Lucidum
Dermis
Stratum Corneum
Stratum Spinosum
40
What does a converter do?
Change direct current to indirect current
Change direct current to alternating current
Change alternating current to indirect current
Change alternating current to direct current
41
What can happen from using tap water in your steamer?
Mineral deposits
Debris blockage
White stuff on steamer
Explosions
42
A thin plate of epidermis cells is called _____.
Comedome
Freckle
Scale
Keratinocyte
43
The primary cause of wrinkles is the damage and lose of what?
Dihydrogen monoxide
Elastin
Lack of water
Not enough sun
44
In the normal resting state, the heart beats how many times a minute
82-98
60-65
80-95
72-80
45
Rosacea usually does not appear before what age?
35
25
40
50
46
Cosmetics were distinguished from drugs by this act...
Cosmetics Act of 1938
Cosmetics & Drugs Act of 1935
Cosmetics & Drugs Act of 1938
Cosmetics Act of 1935
47
What does the buccal nerve effect?
Muscles of the mouth
Chewing
Lowering the lower jaw
Smiling
48
Photoaging can be seen in
teens
50+
30s or before
20s or before
49
What are the two major categories of the nervous system?
Central nervous system & Peripheral nervous system
Sympathetic nervous system & Parasympathetic nervous system
Parasympathetic nervous system & Enteric nervous system.
Central nervous system & Enteric nervous system
50
Which of these is a good indicator of free radical damage?
All of the above
Dehydration
Red inflamed skin
Flaky skin
51
What should be done when product get into clients eyes during a service?
Flush eyes with cleanser
Rub with towel
Flush eyes with water
Leave it
52
How long should a paraffin wax be left on the clients face after the application is complete?
15 minutes
10 minutes
20 minutes
18 minutes
53
An unstable mixture is what?
Immiscible
Suspension
Miscible
Dispersion
54
Which of these tends to separate overtime?
Creams
Cells
Suspension/Emulsions
Oils only
55
Freckles are most common in people with ______ skin.
Type IV
Type V
Type I
Type II
56
On the Fitzpatrick scale, middle eastern skin is what?
V
IV
III
I
57
_______ is also known as sodium hypochlorite.
Sugar
Baking Soda
Bleach
Salt
58
Which type of UV ray penetrates directly into the dermis and damages collagen and fibrils?
UVC
All of the above
UVB
UVA
59
Besides tightening, toning, and hydrating the skin, certain masks can...
draw impurities out of the pores
drying out the skin
leave the skin red
rejuvenate the skin
60
Which muscle causes wrinkles above bridge of the nose?
Nasalis
Depressor septi nasi
Procerus
Depressor alae
61
About 95% of the epidermis is made up of what?
Blood vessels
Sebum
Keratinocytes
Connective tissue
62
Which of these is a solution?
All of the above
Salt
Air
Water
63
Why is molecular weight important to estheticians?
When mixing products
It's not important
Layering products
Tells us if a product will penetrate deeper into the skin of clients skin
64
What is the thickest layer of the skin?
Hypodermis
Epidermis
Stratum Corneum
Dermis
65
Which part of the atom has a negative charge?
The whole atom
Neutron
Electron
Proton
66
Submicroscopic particles that infect cells of a biological organisms are known as a?
Disease
Infection
Virus
Cold
67
In a salon/employee situation, what is the best way to handle tardy clients?
Give them a discount
All of these
Tell them to leave
Follow your salon's late policy; still take the client, if you have room.
68
To ensure the physical well-being of the aesthetician, the chair must be?
Ergonomically correct
Stable
Very comfortable
Have back support
69
____________ constant flowing in one direction only.
Flowing current
Direct current
Indirect current
Alternating current
70
How should you use a vacuum machine over the skin?
Up and down from bottom to top
It does not matter
Back and forth from left to right
Up and down from top to bottom
71
In which food would you generally find linoleic acid in?
Corn oil
Syrup
Berries
Oranges
72
The platysma is responsible for what?
Holds each cheek toward your teeth
Smiling
Chewing
Lowering of the lower jaw
73
Which layer of the skin produces melanin?
Stratum Germinativum
Stratum Spinosom
Stratum Corneum
Stratum Lucidum
74
The _____ cranial nerve is the chief motor nerve of the face.
5th
7th
2nd
3rd
75
White and red blood cells are produced by which system?
Endocrine system
Digestive system
Skeletal system
Nervous system
76
Essential oils applied to the skin when performing a massage is called?
Essential oil massage
Aromatherapy
Stress relief therapy
Relaxing massage therapy
77
To avoid applying cosmetics that have become infected with bacteria, should discard makeup after _____?
3 months
3 weeks
6 months
12 months
78
For people prone to hyperpigmentation, it is especially important to ________________________.
Wash face twice a day
Wear sunscreen daily
Stay indoors
Exfoliate twice a day
79
Yellow of white papules around the eyes indicate what?
its A
come on already
I think you know
Elevated protein levels (sbs written is wrong) so STUDY THIS QUESTION!
80
Liquids have what?
Definite size, but not definite shape
No shape or size
Definite size
No definite shape
81
The pressure of the flow of electrons through a conductor is measured by what?
Onyxs
Watts
Amphs
Volts
82
The chief sensory nerve of the face that serves as the motor nerve of the muscles that controls chewing is called what?
Third carnial nerve
Second carnial nerve
Seventh cranial nerve
Fifth cranial nerve
83
Your skin contains what fraction of your body's immune cells?
1 1/2
1/2
1/4
1
84
The ring muscle of the eye socket that enables you to close your eyes is called what?
Lateral palpebral
Orbicularis oculi
Superior oblique
Orbicularis oris
85
Squamous cells are what?
Flat, scaly cells
Rounded cells
Dry, bumpy cells
Oily cells
86
Which of these is correct eye pads for facials?
Round or butterfly
Squares or a strip
Towel
Round only
87
Which of the following is not a layer of the skin?
Dermis layer
Epidermis layer
Epithelial layer
Hypodermis layer
88
Where are sensory nerve fibers most abundant in?
Face
Mouth
Fingertips
Toes
89
What is the function of a circuit breaker?
To turn on and off equipment
Turns on an electric circuit
Shuts off an electric circuit at the first indication of an overload
To cut the power
90
Primary difference between removing open/closed lesions is that with closed lesions you must...
Slice open with scalpel
Make an opening in the dead cell layer
Not touch them at all
Poke with needle
91
Which of these are skin conditions?
Melasma, impetigo, folliculitis
Atopic dermatitis, rosacea, psoriasis
Angiofibroma, blau syndrome, actinic prurigo
Coupe rose, sensitive, and wrinkles
92
The FDA regulates these important aspects of cosmetics:
All of the above
Claims made for a product
Labeling issues
Safety issues
93
Which of these acne medications is a topical antibiotic?
Clindamycin
Tretintoin
Erythromycin
Doxycycline
94
What does the greater Auricular nerve effect?
Waist, legs, and feet
Lower back and glutious
Face, ears, neck and parotid gland
Neck, arms, hands and fingers
95
Inflamed dry or oily scaling or crashing and/or itchiness is caused by what?
Stasis dermatitis
Perioral dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis
Seborrheic dermatitis
96
The human body contains ____ pints of blood.
8-10 pints
10-13 pints
5-8 pints
13-16 pints
97
When oilier areas of the face develop benign lesions it's called what?
Seborrheic Eczema
Sebaceous Hyperplasia
Seborrheic Psoriasis
Seborrheic Dermatitis
98
Estrogens that come from hormone replacement therapy comes from
Supplements
Plants and animals
Berries
Vitamins
99
Sebaceous hyperplasia growths tend to be:
Doughnut shaped
Rounded
Sensitive to touch
Bumpy
100
This macronutrient is responsible for the production of materials in the sebaceous glands.
Fats
Fatty Acids
Proteins
Carbohydrates