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Fossils, Evolution and Geologic Time Flashcards | StudBud
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Fossils, Evolution and Geologic Time
Fossils, Evolution and Geologic Time
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Science Review
Flashcards
26 cards
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Questions
26
Answers
1
We are currently living during which eon and era?
Proterozoic/Mesozoic
Phanerozoic/Cenozoic
Archaean/Pre-Cambrian
Pre-Archaean/Paleozoic
2
What do scientists have to study to determine the geologic timeline?
Evolutionary History
Plate Tectonics
Rocks and Fossils
Continental Drift
3
This was the era in which the first dinosaurs and mammals appeared.
Paleozoic
Cenozoic
Mesozoic
Pre-Cambrian
4
Species with similar evolutionary histories are classified more closely together
Fall
Tree
False
True
5
A record of the life forms and geologic events in Earth's history is called the ______________.
Law of Superposition
Eon
Geologic Time Scale
Radiometric dating
6
A requirement for fossils to be preserved is that the organism
buried quickly to remove it from the open air/decomposers
must be decomposed
has to have fur
sat on top of earths crust for millions of years
7
Which are more closely related, frog and human or frog and fish?
frog and human
both the same amount of relatedness
frog and fish
neither
8
Mr. Goad received his Masters degree online at
KU
Emporia St.
MidAmerica Nazarene
UMKC
9
Wood can become petrified when fossilized because...
The wood gets so pressurized that it hardens
It is afraid of the rock it is in
It replaces the bones of an animal
minerals and water replace the decaying wood
10
What are the four types of preserved remains?
Tar Pits, Mineral Replacement, Mummification
Tar Pits, Mummification, Amber, Frozen
Amber, Coprolites, Gastoliths, Trace Fossils
Tar Pits, Mineral Replacement, Amber, Carbon Films
11
In relative time, when did most geologic events occur in earths history?
They never happened
Recently
Middle of earths history
A long time ago
12
What is the most common rock fossils are found in?
They're found in every single type of rock
Sedimentary such as limestone and sandstone
Metamorphic such as marble and slate
Igneous such as granite and basalt
13
when unrelated organisms evolve characteristics that are similar.
evolution
adaptation
speciation
convergent evolution
14
What two things cause evolution to happen?
DNA; Structures
Mutation; Specialization
Mutation; Natural Selection
Natural Selection; Mass Extinctions
15
Another name for "Mineral Replacement" is?
Fossil
Amberization
Petrificication
Crystalization
16
In which eon did single celled organisms appear?
Proterozoic
Phanerozoic
Archaean
Pre-Archaean
17
Put the eons in order from oldest to most recent
Pre-Archaean, Archaean, Phanerozoic, Proterozoic
Pre-Archaean, Archaean, Proterozoic, Phanerozoic
Archaean, Pre-Archaean, Proterozoic, Phanerozoic
Pre-Archaean, Paleozoic, Proterozoic, Phanerozoic
18
Mr. Goad will be cheering for who in the NBA playoffs (assuming all these teams make it)?
Oklahoma City Thunder
Golden State Warriors
Toronto Raptors
Milwaukee Bucks
19
What do scientists look at to determine if two organisms share a similar evolutionary history?
Mutation; Natural Selection
Lifespan; habitat
DNA; Structural similarities
RNA; DNA
20
The mass extinction that caused dinosaurs to go extinct happened between which two eras:
Mesozoic and Cenozoic
Pre-Cambrian and Paleozoic
Jurassic and Triassic
Paleozoic and Mesozoic
21
The law of superposition proves that:
Radiometric dating is true
Older rocks are at the top and newer rocks are at the bottom
Newer rocks are at the top and Older rocks are at the bottom
Natural selection and mutation cause evolution
22
How many big 12 titles has KU won in a row?
15
13
12
14
23
Eras are further split into
Eons
Periods
Eras
Epochs
24
What do all of the organisms have in common?
fur
vertebrae
lay eggs
visible tail
25
This type of fossil preserves the evidence of the activity of an organism.
Carbon Film
Mold
Trace Fossil
Preserved Remains
26
Which method helps scientists to figure out the date of a fossil
Siri
Carbon films
Trace testing
Radiometric Dating