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APWH Unit 2: Networks of Exchange Flashcards | StudBud
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APWH Unit 2: Networks of Exchange
APWH Unit 2: Networks of Exchange
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1
Which group of Indians would be most likely to convert to Islam?
Merchants
Untouchables
Brahmins
Rajas
2
Evidence from this map could BEST be used to support which of the following claims 💨?
Monsoon winds prevented any trade in the Indian Ocean.
Chinese ships completely dominated all Afro-Eurasian trade.
Ports linked East Asia, South Asia, the Middle East, and East Africa.
Indian cotton was highly prized in Africa and Asia.
3
Europe (West) increased
DEMAND
for luxuries (like silk) = what happened to Asian (East)
SUPPLY
of luxuries?
Supply increased as Asian artisans increased luxury goods production.
Supply went down as Asian artisans reduced luxury goods production.
Supply stayed constant because Asian artisans ignored European demand.
4
Which of these effects of trade from 1200 to 1450 is part of the theme of
ECONOMIC
Commercial Practices
?
The power of imperial states grew as they taxed/regulated trade.
The merchant class gained in social prestige in many hierarchies.
Buddhism, and other belief systems, spread along trade routes.
Paper money, credit, & banking houses improved transaction efficiency.
5
The network of exchange labelled with a "
C
" on this map is known as...
The Silk Roads
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
European Mediterranean Routes
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
6
Which group strongly attacked Buddhism in Tang and Song China?
Yellow turbans
Neo-Confucianists
Daoists
Monks
7
This map demonstrates that "The Black Death"
started in the Middle East because of the Crusades.
started in Eastern Europe because of the Russian city Kiev.
started in Africa along the Trans-Saharan 'sand' routes.
started in East Asia and spread because of Silk Road trade.
8
The network of exchange labelled with a "
B
" on this map is known as...
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
The Silk Roads
European Mediterranean Routes
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
9
The practice of "caravans" on the Trans-Sahara would have reduced the volume of goods that could be carried.
False
True
10
Which factor(s) contributed to the success of the Mongol Empire?
protecting & encouraging merchant trade on the silk roads.
Mobile warfare & strategies of fear and terror.
incorporating talented foreigners into all parts of their empire.
tolerating and eventually converting to others' religions.
11
The Chinese invention of paper
MOST CAUSED
which new commercial practice between 1200 to 1450?
Use of the # 0 in accounting
The giving of tributes
Printed money
Coercive slave labor
12
Where was the Sahel located?
Kieven Rus
Southeast Asia
Northern China
Trans Africa
13
Which of these sources would provide the most
POSITIVE
point of view toward the Mongols?
A Chinese bureaucrat's description of the Yuan Khanate.
Ivan III's order rejecting Mongol tribute demand on Russia.
An Islamic soldier's description of the Siege of Baghdad.
Italian Marco Polo's account of Mongol inventions & wealth.
14
The network of exchange labelled with an "
A
" on this map is known as...
The Silk Roads
European Mediterranean Routes
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
15
The practices of the residents of Mogadishu (E. Africa) described in this source MOST deal with
Welcoming ECONOMIC trade
Power exerted by the POLITICAL rulers of the Swahili Coast
INTERACTING with the pastoralists of Arabia.
Seeking to spread the CULTURE of Islam
16
Angkor Wat, in
Southeast Asia
, shows religious syncretism (🕉+☸) between which religions of the 🌊Indian Ocean🌊 Route ?
Confucianism and Buddhism
Christianity and Judaism
Hinduism and Buddhism
Islam and Buddhism
17
Gunpowder, invented in China and diffused by Mongols, EVENTUALLY enabled imperial expansion in Eurasia and the Americas.
True
False
18
Which culture ☸ began in South Asia, but then spread rapidly on the Silk Roads to East Asia?
Islam
Christianity
Confucianism
Buddhism
19
There were many urban 🏙 city types, but these "inns and guesthouses for merchants" on the Silk Roads were known as...
Entrepots
Caravanserai
Imperial Capitals
Diasporic Communities
20
Which of the following was an INTERACTION WITH THE ENVIRONMENT cause of Mongol success?
The 'anda' pledge which unified clans under Genghis Khan
Less patriarchy that allowed women to contribute to the army
Tolerance of any and all religious traditions
Vast 'steppe' pastures that could feed both horses and men.
21
Malacca (S.E. Asia) was a thriving "entrepot" between 1200-1450. An
ECONOMIC
reason for this was
The people had a habit of welcoming merchants with gifts.
It welcomed Hindu, Buddhist, & Muslim religions.
Banks & advanced monetization aided trade in luxuries.
Its Confucian bureaucracy protected trade & taxed fairly.
22
BEST
vocab phrase to describe Chinese silk & porcelain, Malaccan spices, Persian rugs & laquerware, etc. is...
Commercial practices
Relay Trade
Monetary Exchange
Luxury Goods
23
Islamic and Chinese Empires BOTH had
gender equality
large urban centers
bureacracy exams
abolition of slavery
24
The best description of the effects of the "Black Death" on Europe is...
Europe abandoned all contact with the outside world
physicians rapidly developed a cure
Europe joined with the Mongols to improve health care
1/2 of the population died and feudalism declined
25
The Mongol Yuan dynasty unsuccessfully attempted to invade
Japan
China
Russia
Middle East
26
Which of the following did the most to REDUCE populations across Eurasia?
Champa Rice
Sugar cane
Bananas
Yersenia Pestis
27
Which set of tech./innovations most helped Silk Road travellers overcome ENVIRONMENTAL challenges on the Silk Roads
Yokes, saddles, & stirrups for domesticated pack animals
Bills of exchange, checks, & paper currency
Dhow ships, junks, & the magnetic compass
Paper making, gunpowder, & the astrolabe
28
Which of these vocabulary terms BEST describes the list of people Tome Pires describes in the first underlined sentence?
Imperial Capitals
Entrepots
Caravanserai
Diasporic Communities
29
While all of these were carried on the Silk Roads, what would have been the most valuable & prized by a merchant 🤑?
Luxury goods like fine cloth & rugs
Bulk raw materials like lumber
Staple items like food & water
Religious relics and books
30
Which trade route could carry a larger VOLUME of goods via a greater geographic range and do it the fastest?
Trade routes of Americas
Indian Ocean Routes
Trans-Saharan Routes
Silk Roads
31
Which Mongol leader ruled over the Yuan dynasty?
Chinggis
Kubilai
Batu
Ogedei
32
Which trade route(s) was most responsible for the diffusion of paper from East Asia to Europe?
The Central Asian Silk Roads
The Trans-Saharan Sand Routes
The Mediterranean Sea Route
The Indian Ocean Sea Route
33
Which group was most literate in medieval Europe?
Aristocracy
Vikings
Clergy
Serfs
34
Which region's religion would have been the LEAST represented in the Indian Ocean network before 1450 C.E.?
A) European Christianity
B) The Middle East's Islam
C) South Asia's Hinduism
D) East Asian Buddhism
35
This map emphasizes evidence which could BEST be used to support which of the following claims?
Luxury goods were the primary focus of trade.
Religions spread on trade routes.
Merchants funded building projects.
Trade routes led to the growth of cities.
